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Density
Density
Density: is the amount of matter
in a given volume.
This mass to volume
relationship allows us to
compare how "heavy or light"
different substances are.
Density
**Recall from PMOM: All substances are made of different
particles.
Therefore the density of a fluid depends on the particles it is
made of.
Notice D has different particles than the other 3.
Also notice A & C have the same number of particles/mass but C has more room/volume so A is
more dense
Calculating Density
Calculating Density
Density is the mass per unit of volume.
Copy these formulas:
The units of density are (copy solid & liquid units):
Calculating Density
The 5 steps to problem solving in science are:
1. Formula
2. Knowns and Unknowns
3. Work
4. Answer
5. Units
So each question is out of 5 marks!
Calculating Density
Calculating Density
Calculate the density of water
(remember the 5 steps to solving a problem).
1. Formula: 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 =
𝒎𝒂𝒔𝒔
𝒗𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆
2. Knowns and Unknowns
𝑲𝒏𝒐𝒘𝒏 = 𝒎𝒂𝒔𝒔 & 𝒗𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆
𝑼𝒏𝒌𝒏𝒐𝒘𝒏 = 𝒅𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒚
3. Work (find easy points on graph)
𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 =
𝟔𝟎 𝒈
𝟔𝟎𝒎𝒍
4/5. Answer & Units 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 = 𝟏 𝒈/𝒎𝒍
Calculating Density
Calculate the density of aluminum
(remember the 5 steps to solving a problem).
1. Formula: 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 =
𝒎𝒂𝒔𝒔
𝒗𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆
2. Knowns and Unknowns
𝑲𝒏𝒐𝒘𝒏 = 𝒎𝒂𝒔𝒔 & 𝒗𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆
𝑼𝒏𝒌𝒏𝒐𝒘𝒏 = 𝒅𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒚
3. Work (find easy points on graph)
𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 =
𝟖𝟎 𝒈
𝟑𝟎𝒎𝒍
4/5. Answer & Units 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 = 𝟐. 𝟕 𝒈/𝒎𝒍

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DENSITY - Calculate Density and Compare Substances

  • 2. Density Density: is the amount of matter in a given volume. This mass to volume relationship allows us to compare how "heavy or light" different substances are.
  • 3. Density **Recall from PMOM: All substances are made of different particles. Therefore the density of a fluid depends on the particles it is made of. Notice D has different particles than the other 3. Also notice A & C have the same number of particles/mass but C has more room/volume so A is more dense
  • 4. Calculating Density Calculating Density Density is the mass per unit of volume. Copy these formulas: The units of density are (copy solid & liquid units):
  • 5. Calculating Density The 5 steps to problem solving in science are: 1. Formula 2. Knowns and Unknowns 3. Work 4. Answer 5. Units So each question is out of 5 marks!
  • 7. Calculating Density Calculate the density of water (remember the 5 steps to solving a problem). 1. Formula: 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 = 𝒎𝒂𝒔𝒔 𝒗𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆 2. Knowns and Unknowns 𝑲𝒏𝒐𝒘𝒏 = 𝒎𝒂𝒔𝒔 & 𝒗𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆 𝑼𝒏𝒌𝒏𝒐𝒘𝒏 = 𝒅𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒚 3. Work (find easy points on graph) 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 = 𝟔𝟎 𝒈 𝟔𝟎𝒎𝒍 4/5. Answer & Units 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 = 𝟏 𝒈/𝒎𝒍
  • 8. Calculating Density Calculate the density of aluminum (remember the 5 steps to solving a problem). 1. Formula: 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 = 𝒎𝒂𝒔𝒔 𝒗𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆 2. Knowns and Unknowns 𝑲𝒏𝒐𝒘𝒏 = 𝒎𝒂𝒔𝒔 & 𝒗𝒐𝒍𝒖𝒎𝒆 𝑼𝒏𝒌𝒏𝒐𝒘𝒏 = 𝒅𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒕𝒚 3. Work (find easy points on graph) 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 = 𝟖𝟎 𝒈 𝟑𝟎𝒎𝒍 4/5. Answer & Units 𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐬𝐢𝐭𝐲 = 𝟐. 𝟕 𝒈/𝒎𝒍