The document discusses several aspects of cultural awareness and sensitivity that are important for nurses to consider. It notes that visible minorities make up a large portion of the US and Canada's growing populations. Nurses need to appreciate different cultural health beliefs and practices, and be flexible in their approach, while also recognizing they cannot become fully competent in another culture. It is important for nurses to be aware of their own beliefs and seek background knowledge about patients' cultures to provide culturally sensitive care, while avoiding stereotyping, as there is variation between individuals. The document provides several examples of cultural practices and beliefs related to pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period.