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• Prepared by:
Mehta Arpita
Risk management
Contract Specifications
• For derivatives with a commodity as the underlying, the
Exchange specifies the exact nature of the agreement
between two parties who trade in the contract. In particular,
it specifies the underlying asset, unit of trading, price limits,
position limits, the contract size stating exactly how much of
the asset will be delivered under one contract, where and
when the delivery will be made, etc.
• Here, we look at the contract specifications of some of the
commodities traded on the Exchange. Contracts specifications
of commodities are revised from time to time in light of
changing requirements and feedback of market participants in
terms of product variety, quality, timings, delivery centres,
etc.
Cont…
• Most of the Agri commodities futures contract traded
on NCDEX expire on the 20th of the expiry month.
Thus, a November expiration contract would expire on
the 20th of November and a December expiry contract
would cease trading after the 20th of December. If 20th
happens to be a holiday, the expiry date shall be the
immediately preceding trading day of the Exchange,
other than a Saturday. Some of the contracts of metals,
energy etc expire on different dates
Type of Contract Futures Contract Specifications
Name of Commodity Gold
Ticker symbol GLDPURAHM
Trading System NCDEX's Trading System
Basis Ex- Ahmadabad inclusive of Customs Duty, exclusive of
Sales Tax/VAT, and any other charges or levies.
Unit of trading 1 kg
Delivery unit 1 kg
Quotation/ base value Rs per 10gram of gold with 995 fitness
GOLD
Tick size Re 1
Quality
specification
Not more than 999.9 fineness bearing a serial number and
identifying stamp of a refiner approved by the Exchange.
Quantity variation None
Delivery center Ahmadabad
Additional
Delivery centre
Mumbai and New Delhi
Tender Period Tender Date –T
Tender Period:
Tender period would be of 5 working days during trading
hours prior to and including the expiry date of the
contract.
Pay-in and Pay-out: on a T+1 basis. If the tender date
is T then, pay-in and pay-out would happen on T + 1
day. If such a T + 1 day happens to be a Saturday, a
Sunday or a holiday at the Exchange, clearing banks or
any of the service providers, Pay-in and Pay-out would
be effected on the next working day.
There would be 5 pay-in & pay-outs starting T +1 the
5th being the Final Settlement.
Due date / Expiry Date Expiry date of the contract:
20th day of the delivery month. If 20th happens to be a holiday, a Saturday
or a Sunday then the due date shall be the immediately preceding trading
day of the
Exchange, which is other than a Saturday.
The settlement of contract would be by a staggered system of 5 Pay-ins and
Pay-outs including the 5th Pay-in and Pay-out which would be the Final
Settlement of the contract.
Delivery specification Upon expiry of the contracts all the outstanding open positions should
result in compulsory delivery.
The penalty structure for failure to meet delivery obligations will be as per
circular no. NCDEX/TRADING- 086/2008/216 dated September 16, 2008.
During the Tender period, if any delivery is tendered by seller, the
corresponding buyer having open position and matched as per process put
in place by the Exchange, shall be bound to settle by taking delivery on T +
1 day from the delivery centre where the seller has delivered same.
Closing of Contracts Clearing and settlement of contracts will commence with
the commencement of Tender Period by compulsory
delivery of each open position tendered by the seller on
T +1 to the corresponding buyer matched by the process
put in place by the Exchange. Upon the expiry of the
contract all the outstanding open position should result
in compulsory delivery.
Opening of Contracts Trading in the far month contract will open on the 10th
day of the month in which the near month contract is
due to expire. If the 10th happens to be a non-trading
day, contracts would open on the next trading day.
No. of active contracts As per launch calendar
Price limit Base daily price fluctuation limit is (+/-)3%. If the trade hits the prescribed
base daily price limit, the limit will be 56 relaxed up to (+/-)6% without any
break/ cooling off period in the trade. In case the daily price limit of (+/-) 6%
is also breached, then after a cooling off period of 15 minutes, the daily
price limit will be further relaxed up to (+/-) 9%. Trade will be allowed during
the cooling off period within the price band of (+/-)6%.
In case of price movement in International markets which is more than the
maximum daily price limit (currently 9%), the same may be further relaxed
in steps of 3% with the approval of FMC.
Position limits Member wise : 6 MT or 15% of market wide open position whichever is
higher - For all Gold contracts combined together.
Client- wise : 2 MT - For all Gold contracts combined together.
The above limits will not apply to bonafide hedgers. For bonafide hedgers
the Exchange will decide the limits on a case-to-case basis.
Quality allowance (for
Delivery)
Gold bars of 999.9 / 995 fineness
A premium will be given for fineness above 995. The settlement
price for more than 995 fineness will be calculated at (Actual
fineness/995) * Final Settlement Price. Premium of 0.49% would be
given for gold delivered of 999.9 purity.
Special Margin In case of additional volatility, a special margin at such other
percentage, as deemed fit by the Regulator/ Exchange, may be
imposed on either the buy or the sell side in respect of all
outstanding positions. Removal of such Margins will be at the
discretion of the Regulator/ Exchange.
Additional Margin In addition to the above margins the Regulator/Exchange
may impose additional margins on both long and short
side at such other percentage, as deemed fit. Removal
of such Margins will be at the discretion of the Regulator/
Exchange.
Contract specifications

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Contract specifications

  • 1. • Prepared by: Mehta Arpita Risk management
  • 2. Contract Specifications • For derivatives with a commodity as the underlying, the Exchange specifies the exact nature of the agreement between two parties who trade in the contract. In particular, it specifies the underlying asset, unit of trading, price limits, position limits, the contract size stating exactly how much of the asset will be delivered under one contract, where and when the delivery will be made, etc. • Here, we look at the contract specifications of some of the commodities traded on the Exchange. Contracts specifications of commodities are revised from time to time in light of changing requirements and feedback of market participants in terms of product variety, quality, timings, delivery centres, etc.
  • 3. Cont… • Most of the Agri commodities futures contract traded on NCDEX expire on the 20th of the expiry month. Thus, a November expiration contract would expire on the 20th of November and a December expiry contract would cease trading after the 20th of December. If 20th happens to be a holiday, the expiry date shall be the immediately preceding trading day of the Exchange, other than a Saturday. Some of the contracts of metals, energy etc expire on different dates
  • 4. Type of Contract Futures Contract Specifications Name of Commodity Gold Ticker symbol GLDPURAHM Trading System NCDEX's Trading System Basis Ex- Ahmadabad inclusive of Customs Duty, exclusive of Sales Tax/VAT, and any other charges or levies. Unit of trading 1 kg Delivery unit 1 kg Quotation/ base value Rs per 10gram of gold with 995 fitness GOLD
  • 5. Tick size Re 1 Quality specification Not more than 999.9 fineness bearing a serial number and identifying stamp of a refiner approved by the Exchange. Quantity variation None Delivery center Ahmadabad Additional Delivery centre Mumbai and New Delhi
  • 6. Tender Period Tender Date –T Tender Period: Tender period would be of 5 working days during trading hours prior to and including the expiry date of the contract. Pay-in and Pay-out: on a T+1 basis. If the tender date is T then, pay-in and pay-out would happen on T + 1 day. If such a T + 1 day happens to be a Saturday, a Sunday or a holiday at the Exchange, clearing banks or any of the service providers, Pay-in and Pay-out would be effected on the next working day. There would be 5 pay-in & pay-outs starting T +1 the 5th being the Final Settlement.
  • 7. Due date / Expiry Date Expiry date of the contract: 20th day of the delivery month. If 20th happens to be a holiday, a Saturday or a Sunday then the due date shall be the immediately preceding trading day of the Exchange, which is other than a Saturday. The settlement of contract would be by a staggered system of 5 Pay-ins and Pay-outs including the 5th Pay-in and Pay-out which would be the Final Settlement of the contract. Delivery specification Upon expiry of the contracts all the outstanding open positions should result in compulsory delivery. The penalty structure for failure to meet delivery obligations will be as per circular no. NCDEX/TRADING- 086/2008/216 dated September 16, 2008. During the Tender period, if any delivery is tendered by seller, the corresponding buyer having open position and matched as per process put in place by the Exchange, shall be bound to settle by taking delivery on T + 1 day from the delivery centre where the seller has delivered same.
  • 8. Closing of Contracts Clearing and settlement of contracts will commence with the commencement of Tender Period by compulsory delivery of each open position tendered by the seller on T +1 to the corresponding buyer matched by the process put in place by the Exchange. Upon the expiry of the contract all the outstanding open position should result in compulsory delivery. Opening of Contracts Trading in the far month contract will open on the 10th day of the month in which the near month contract is due to expire. If the 10th happens to be a non-trading day, contracts would open on the next trading day. No. of active contracts As per launch calendar
  • 9. Price limit Base daily price fluctuation limit is (+/-)3%. If the trade hits the prescribed base daily price limit, the limit will be 56 relaxed up to (+/-)6% without any break/ cooling off period in the trade. In case the daily price limit of (+/-) 6% is also breached, then after a cooling off period of 15 minutes, the daily price limit will be further relaxed up to (+/-) 9%. Trade will be allowed during the cooling off period within the price band of (+/-)6%. In case of price movement in International markets which is more than the maximum daily price limit (currently 9%), the same may be further relaxed in steps of 3% with the approval of FMC. Position limits Member wise : 6 MT or 15% of market wide open position whichever is higher - For all Gold contracts combined together. Client- wise : 2 MT - For all Gold contracts combined together. The above limits will not apply to bonafide hedgers. For bonafide hedgers the Exchange will decide the limits on a case-to-case basis.
  • 10. Quality allowance (for Delivery) Gold bars of 999.9 / 995 fineness A premium will be given for fineness above 995. The settlement price for more than 995 fineness will be calculated at (Actual fineness/995) * Final Settlement Price. Premium of 0.49% would be given for gold delivered of 999.9 purity. Special Margin In case of additional volatility, a special margin at such other percentage, as deemed fit by the Regulator/ Exchange, may be imposed on either the buy or the sell side in respect of all outstanding positions. Removal of such Margins will be at the discretion of the Regulator/ Exchange. Additional Margin In addition to the above margins the Regulator/Exchange may impose additional margins on both long and short side at such other percentage, as deemed fit. Removal of such Margins will be at the discretion of the Regulator/ Exchange.