In economics, inflation is a sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time.
Consequently, inflation reflects a reduction in the purchasing power per unit of money – a loss of real value in the medium of exchange and unit of account within the economy.
Inflation rate, the annualized percentage change in a general price index, usually the consumer price index, over time.
In economics, inflation is a sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time.
Consequently, inflation reflects a reduction in the purchasing power per unit of money – a loss of real value in the medium of exchange and unit of account within the economy.
Inflation rate, the annualized percentage change in a general price index, usually the consumer price index, over time.
It shows the meaning of aggregate demand and aggregate supply. Why aggregate demand curve downward slopping? Show the Short run and Long run Aggregate demand aggregate supply.
It shows the meaning of aggregate demand and aggregate supply. Why aggregate demand curve downward slopping? Show the Short run and Long run Aggregate demand aggregate supply.
What does the price of bananas have to do with your supply contract?
Many businesses use CPI in their contracts when PPI may be a more accurate index to measure the price fluctuations in a more relevant market, saving you millions.
Index that traces the relative changes in the price of an individual good (or a market
basket of goods) over time
It is also substituted for the annual average inflation at times
It gives an idea of the week-to-week fluctuations in the prices of all the traded
commodities in the country as a whole
It is calculated for wholesale prices in which the quantities of the base year and
current year are different
Social indicator - Identifying Influencers And Measuring Their Success On Soc...Gabriella Fonseca Ribeiro
Social Indicator’s theoretical framework and scores provide a reliable and transparent method to identify influencers and measure their success by analysing engagement, supporting comparisons with other accounts and providing better insights to determine ROI in the social media landscape.
www.socialindicator.nl
Consume Price Index & Inflation Rate in PakistanFaisal Basra
The Presentation is about how Consumer Price Index (CPI) is calculated & formulated in Pakistan. The three formulas being used in Pakistan CPI, SPI & WPI are being used to calculate the Inflation Rate.
Methodology of price collection and computing price in PakistanShehryar Nur
Statistics play a key role in planning, policymaking and research in the modern
world. Price index is one of the branches of statistics, which is widely used as a tool of
measuring price changes at retail and wholesale level. The Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
(A) Consumer Price Index (CPI)
(B) Sensitive Price Indicator (SPI)
(C) Wholesale Price Index (WPI)
collection of price data and methodology of computing price
indices
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
3. Price Index =a normalized average of prices for a given class of goods or services in a given region, during a given interval of time
4.
5. measures changes in the cost of buying a representative fixed basket of goods and services
6.
7. SENSITIVE PRICE INDICATOR (SPI) …designed to assess price movement of essential consumer items at short intervals (on weekly basis ).
8.
9. SPI is computed to assess the price movement of essential commodities at short interval of time to review the price situation in the country.
10.
11.
12. It tells how much cost of living has risen or fallen due to price changes irrespective of changes in consumer behavior or quality of goods.
13.
14. EXAMPLE FOR COMPUTATION OF CPI ITEM UNIT BASE PRICE (Po) PRICE IN MAR, 06 (Pn) WEIGHT (Wi) Pn / Po Po / Pn x Wi Moong Pulse Kg 29.91 47.61 0.2230 1.5918 0.3550 Mash Pulse Kg 45.01 52.72 0.2017 1.1713 0.2363 Masoor Pulse Kg 36.23 44.03 0.2214 1.2153 0.2691 Gram Pulse Kg 28.99 31.50 0.4272 1.0866 0.4642 1.0733 1.3246 ( Pn/Po) x Wi Index = -------------------------------- x 100 Wi 1.3246 I = -------------------------- x 100 = 123.41 1.0733
15. Limitations of CPI Coverage is limited. Only covers urban areas. Prices may have different trend in rural & urban areas. Rent is computed through construction input items index instead of rent survey. It measures partially inflation not total consumer’s expenditure.
16. Inflation Rate Definition In mainstream economics, the word “inflation” refers to a general rise in prices measured against a standard level of purchasing power. Previously the term was used to refer to an increase in the money supply, which is now referred to as expansionary monetary policy or monetary inflation. Inflation is measured by comparing two sets of goods at two points in time, and computing the increase in cost not reflected by an increase in quality. There are, therefore, many measures of inflation depending on the specific circumstances.