Here is the description of Computer Networks. I discussed about the types of network. PAN (Personal Area Network), LAN (Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network) and so on.
Here is the description of Computer Networks. I discussed about the types of network. PAN (Personal Area Network), LAN (Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network) and so on.
A computer network is a group of computers that use a set of common communication protocols over digital interconnections for the purpose of sharing resources located on or provided by the network nodes.
NETWORKING:A network is a collection of computer , servers , mainframe , network device, peripherals or others device connected to one another to allow the sharing of data
TYPES OF NETWORK:
Local Area Network (LAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Local Area Network (LAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Local Area Network (LAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
NETWORK TOPOLOGIES:
The pattern of interconnection of nodes in a network is called the topologies.
The types of network topologies are:
Bus topology
Star topology
Ring topology
Mesh topology
Tree topology
NETWORK DEVICES :
Repeater
Hub active hub passive hub
Bridge transparent source routing
Switch
Router
Gateway
Modem
NETWORK PROTOCOLS
TYPES OF PROTOCOLS:
IP
TCP
FTP
SMTP
HTTP
ETHERNET
TELNET
GOPHER
ADVANTAGES OF NETWORK.
A computer network is a group of computers that use a set of common communication protocols over digital interconnections for the purpose of sharing resources located on or provided by the network nodes.
NETWORKING:A network is a collection of computer , servers , mainframe , network device, peripherals or others device connected to one another to allow the sharing of data
TYPES OF NETWORK:
Local Area Network (LAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Local Area Network (LAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Local Area Network (LAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
NETWORK TOPOLOGIES:
The pattern of interconnection of nodes in a network is called the topologies.
The types of network topologies are:
Bus topology
Star topology
Ring topology
Mesh topology
Tree topology
NETWORK DEVICES :
Repeater
Hub active hub passive hub
Bridge transparent source routing
Switch
Router
Gateway
Modem
NETWORK PROTOCOLS
TYPES OF PROTOCOLS:
IP
TCP
FTP
SMTP
HTTP
ETHERNET
TELNET
GOPHER
ADVANTAGES OF NETWORK.
The TCP/IP protocol system is used by virtually every modern data network to quickly and reliably move data from node to node. This presentation covers what TCP/IP is, what it does, it’s most important features, and how it was developed.
To provide an overview of the concepts and fundamentals of data communication and computer networks.
Understand and describe the layered protocol model.
To familiarize with the basic taxonomy and terminology of the computer networking area.
Introduce the student to advanced networking concepts, preparing the student for entry to Advanced courses in computer networking.
To experience the designing and managing of communication protocols and topology.
A computer network is a collection of interconnected devices that can communicate with each other to share resources and information. These devices can include computers, servers, routers, switches, printers, and more. Networks can vary in size and complexity, from small local networks within a home or office to vast global networks like the internet.
A computer network is a group of computers that use a set of common communication protocols over digital interconnections for the purpose of sharing resources located on or provided by the network nodes.
Application of Information technology equipments and how they works and basic requirements ,how solutions are provided to clients as per the client need each and every step from initial stage to final process by SMEs(Small Medium Enterprises) Expressed through beautiful slides in easy and lay man way.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
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Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
2. Computer Network
Syllabus
Section-A
OSI Reference Model and Network Architecture: Introduction to Computer Networks, Example networks ARPANET,
Internet, Private Networks, Network Topologies: Bus-, Star-, Ring-, Hybrid -, Tree -, Complete -, Irregular –Topology; Types of
Networks : Local Area Networks, Metropolitan Area Networks, Wide Area Networks; Layering architecture of networks, OSI
model, Functions of each layer, Services and Protocols of each layer
Section-B
TCP/IP: Introduction, History of TCP/IP, Layers of TCP/IP, Protocols, Internet Protocol, Transmission Control Protocol ,
User Datagram Protocol, IP Addressing, IP address classes, Subnet Addressing, Internet Control Protocols, ARP, RARP,
ICMP, Application Layer, Domain Name System, Email – SMTP, POP,IMAP; FTP, NNTP, HTTP, Overview of IP version 6.
Section-C
Local Area Networks: Introduction to LANs, Features of LANs, Components of LANs, Usage of LANs, LAN Standards,
IEEE 802 standards, Channel Access Methods, Aloha, CSMA, CSMA/CD, Token Passing, Ethernet, Layer 2 & 3 switching,
Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet, Token Ring, LAN interconnecting devices: Hubs, Switches, Bridges, Routers, Gateways.
Wide Area Networks: Introduction of WANs, Routing, Congestion Control, WAN Technologies, Distributed Queue Dual Bus
(DQDB),
Section-D
Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)/ Synchronous Optical Network (SONET), Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM), Frame
Relay.,Wireless Links.
Introduction to Network Management: Remote Monitoring Techniques: Polling, Traps, Performance Management, Class of
Service, Quality of Service, Security management, Firewalls, VLANs, Proxy Servers, Introduction to Network Operating
Systems: Client-Server infrastructure, Windows NT/2000.
Dronacharya College of Engineering
3. Computer Network
Books
• Data Communication & Networking, Behrouz A
Forouzan
• Computer Networks, Tanenbaum Andrew S.
Dronacharya College of Engineering
4. Computer Network
A BRIEF HISTORY OF COMPUTER NETWORK
1960s (ARPANET)
In the 1960s, the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) started funding the
design of the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) for the
United States Department of Defense
1969s
The Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET), was the world's first
operational packet switching network and the core network of a set that came to compose the
global Internet. The network was funded by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
(DARPA) of the United States Department of Defense for use by its projects at universities and
research laboratories in the US
The cable modem was introduced in 1996,
Dronacharya College of Engineering
6. What is Computer Network
Dronacharya College of Engineering
A computer network is a collection of hardware components and
computers interconnected by communication channels that allow sharing of
resources and information
7. Data Communication System Components
Data communication system depend on four fundamental characteristics
1.Delivery
2.Accuracy
3.Timeliness
4.Jitter
Data communication system has five component
1.Message
2.Sender
3.Receiver
4.Transmission Medium
5.Protocol
Dronacharya College of Engineering