SlideShare a Scribd company logo
City Life
Age of Immigration
How was life for
Immigrants in the city?
City Life
• The city was broken into sections
– Rich in one part
– Poor in the others
• Very different lives for these two groups of
people.
WEALTHY UPPER CLASS
• Located: Outside the inner city
• Housing: Mansions in gated communities
– Examples: 5th
Avenue NYC, Lake Front Chicago and
Nob Hill San Francisco
• Employment: Owners of business
– Very rich [millionaires]
WEALTHY UPPER CLASS
• Lifestyle: NEVER spent time with poor
– Had outlandish parties
– Spent money easily, on theme parties, artwork,
vacation homes, etc…
MIDDLE CLASS
• Located: Close to inner city
• Housing: Row Houses
– Newer apartments; with trees, yards and
sidewalks.
• Employment: Managers
– Skilled machinists and office workers
MIDDLE CLASS
• Lifestyle: Had strong community bonds
• Life had a purpose, a good life!
– Bowling leagues, charities and singing societies
POOR LOWER CLASS
• Located: Lived in the inner city
– Near the factories and docks
• Housing: Lived in slums, in tenements
– Ghetto
• Employment: Cheap, unskilled labor
POOR LOWER CLASS
• Lifestyle: Lived in very tight communities
• Ethnic Neighborhoods
– Had very little possessions
– Had language issues, problems assimilating
– Very Poor: Hard Life
– Diseases: Typhoid, Cholera and Tuberculosis
PROBLEMS & REFORMS
Housing & Buildings
• PROBLEMS:
• Shortage of homes/buildings: Not enough
• Corruption: Corrupt builders build cheap
buildings.
• Create slums and tenements
• Wood: Buildings made of wood burned easily
[Chicago Fire]
• NO Safety Precautions: Many deaths at
workplace [Triangle Shirtwaist Fire].
Housing & Buildings
• SOLUTIONS:
• Building Codes: Forced builders to use
– Good materials
– Correct building techniques
– Fire escapes
– Indoor plumbing
– Steel girders
Housing & Buildings
• SOLUTIONS:
• 1st
Fire Department: Created in NYC
– 1905: Engine Co. #1 NYC
– Paid to put out fires quickly so they would spread
and destroy the city
Overcrowding
• PROBLEMS:
• Diseases spread
• Garbage & Sewage in streets
• Unemployment & Homelessness
• Crime
– New York City: The Bowery. The “Five Points”
neighborhood, was known for a murder a night!
Overcrowding
• SOLUTIONS:
• Sanitation Department: Garbage gets picked
up
• Police Department: Arrests criminals
• Settlement Houses: Helped the poor and
homeless
• Public Transportation: People could move
away from cities
Pollution
• PROBLEMS:
• Factories: Running all day and all night
– Caused water and air pollution.
– Workers lived near these factories, suffered
through the pollution
Pollution
• SOLUTIONS:
• Zoning Codes: Forced factories outside the
city limits
• Public Water System: Made drinking water
safer
• Gas & Electric Company: Made power cleaner
and safer.
END
INVENTIONS & TECHNOLOGY
Skyscrapers
• New Buildings: No more room in city, so they
built up!
• Skyscraper: A building of 10-20 stories in the
air was known as “elevator buildings”
– Home Insurance Building [Chicago]
– Woolworth Building [New York City]
– Wainright Building [St. Louis]
Skyscrapers
• Inventions:
– Steel girders
– Central Heating
– Electrical Plumbing Pumps
– Telephones
– Elevators: Built by Elias Otis
Public Transportation
• People could move away from inner city and
still get to work
• Suburb: Towns outside inner city
• Subways, Horse-drawn carriages and carts,
electric trolley cars and steam passenger
trains
• 1897: Tremont Street Subway [Boston] first
subway in America [Green Line]
• 1904: New York City subway built
Bridges
• 1883: Bridge opened and charged a 1cent toll!
• This bridge linked Brooklyn to Manhattan
Island
– Very impressive structure
Open Spaces
• To preserve “open space” for the public
– Remind the immigrants of their homelands
• Examples: Parks, gardens, public zoos, and
local grassy areas with trees within the city
– Central Park [New York City]
– The Fens [Boston].
Reform Movement
• Settlement Houses: Places where people
could get help
• Hull House: [Chicago] Created by Jane Addams
– Alice Hamilton: Doctor at the Hull House
Reform Movement
• Florence Kelly: Fought to stop Child Labor
• Mother Cabrini: Founded many hospitals for
the poor
• Salvation Army: Helped feed and clothe the
poor
• YMCA: Local groups for poor kids
– Swimming, Athletics, etc…
END
ENTERTAINMENT
Circus
• Ringling Bros. & Barnum Bailey: New amazing
circus show
– Fun for families
Acting Companies
• Wild West Shows
• Buffalo Bill: Stories written by William Cody
Music
• Phonograph: Could play music in the home
• Ragtime: Singer Scott Joplin recorded the
biggest hit, “The Maple Leaf Rag”
• Marching Band Music: John Philip Sousa was a
famous band leader
Variety Shows
• Vaudeville: A was very popular with
Americans.
• Performers:
– George Cohen
– Roy Rogers
– The Marx Brothers
– Will Rogers
Sports & Leisure
• Basketball: Created in 1891 by Dr. James
Naismith
• Springfield, MA
• College Football: Very Popular sport
• Red Grange: University of Illinois “The Galloping
Ghost”
• Dangerous: 44 people died for injuries in the game.
• Baseball: “National Pastime” and the most
popular sport in America
END
EDUCATION REFORM
Education Reform
• The Three R’s of Education
– Readin’
– Ritin’
– Rithmetic
Public Education
• 1870: Less than half of the school-age children
attended school
• Schools:
– Little supplies
– Few qualified teachers
– Small one-room schoolhouses
Public Education
• 1st
Kindergarten: 1873 in St. Louis, MO.
• 1900: Over 4,000 kindergartens/elementary
programs in America
Public Education
• Reforms:
– New laws requiring kids to attend school
– More High Schools built
– Adult Education programs created
– Colleges & Universities created
New Reading Habits
• Better educated people=Better reading habits
• Magazines:
– Ladies Home Journal
– Harper’s Monthly
– The Nation
New Reading Habits
• Dime Novels: Written by Horatio Alger
– Popular adventure stories about a poor boy who
becomes rich through hard work, luck and
honesty
New Reading Habits
• Realist Novels: True/Harsh stories about real
life issues
– Stephen Crane: Civil War stories. “Red Badge of
Courage”
– Hamlin Garland: Farming stories
– Jack London: Mining and Sailing stories
– Paul Laurence Dunbar: African-American life
New Reading Habits
• Realist Novels:
– Kate Chopin: Women’s stories
– Mark Twain: An American Icon. Used “local color.”
Wrote famous books; Tom Sawyer, The
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Gilded
Age
Newspapers
• Helped immigrants assimilate:
– Learn English
– Follow politics
– Current events
– Sports
– Popular Culture/Entertainment
Newspapers
• Joseph Pulitzer: Hungarian immigrant
• New York World
– Used scare tactics
– Cartoons, crime stories, gossip and political
scandals
Newspapers
• William Randolph Hearst: American
• New York Journal
– Yellow Journalism
– Stories about crime, politics, gossip and scandals
Newspapers
• Nellie Bly: Women Investigative reporter
– Worked for New York World
• Women’s Lunatic Asylum [Blackwell’s Island]
– She pretended to be insane, got committed and
lived there doing her research for story!
Realism in Art
• Winslow Homer: Civil War paintings
• Thomas Eakins: Medical anatomy paintings
• Henry Tanner: Paintings of African-American
life.
– Sand Dunes at Sunset: 1st
African-American
painting ever hung in the White House collection
END
For Quiz
• Florence Kelly Vaudeville
• Jane Addams Central Park
• Red Grange Salvation Army
• Skyscrapers Tenements
• Tremont Street Subway Brooklyn Bridge
• James Naismith YMCA
• Scott Joplin [THREE MOVIES]
• Building Codes
• Sanitation

More Related Content

What's hot

Art and literature final team project2 a
Art and literature final team project2 aArt and literature final team project2 a
Art and literature final team project2 a
swheeler17
 
Neighborhoods research
Neighborhoods researchNeighborhoods research
Neighborhoods research
AndreaSerna32
 
The Rich Dynamics of Culture and Technology - Pat Kane, The Play Ethic
The Rich Dynamics of Culture and Technology - Pat Kane, The Play EthicThe Rich Dynamics of Culture and Technology - Pat Kane, The Play Ethic
The Rich Dynamics of Culture and Technology - Pat Kane, The Play Ethic
www.patkane.global
 
MEDIA UNDER INDY
MEDIA UNDER INDY MEDIA UNDER INDY
MEDIA UNDER INDY
www.patkane.global
 
Ampliflying Your Investment
Ampliflying Your InvestmentAmpliflying Your Investment
Ampliflying Your Investment
CHRISTINE MA
 
Lepe before and after
Lepe before and afterLepe before and after
Connections to Community: Bronzeville
Connections to Community: BronzevilleConnections to Community: Bronzeville
Connections to Community: Bronzeville
Gessa Flores
 
Univ 101 connections to community bronzeville
Univ 101 connections to community bronzevilleUniv 101 connections to community bronzeville
Univ 101 connections to community bronzeville
Danielle Claggett
 
Bronzeville 1
Bronzeville 1Bronzeville 1
Bronzeville 1
Sophie Cipriano
 
"A play ethic for the city" - Laboratory For The City, Mexico
"A play ethic for the city" - Laboratory For The City, Mexico"A play ethic for the city" - Laboratory For The City, Mexico
"A play ethic for the city" - Laboratory For The City, Mexico
www.patkane.global
 
Birth of a Ped Mall
Birth of a Ped Mall Birth of a Ped Mall
Birth of a Ped Mall
Melody Dworak
 

What's hot (14)

Art and literature final team project2 a
Art and literature final team project2 aArt and literature final team project2 a
Art and literature final team project2 a
 
Neighborhoods research
Neighborhoods researchNeighborhoods research
Neighborhoods research
 
The Rich Dynamics of Culture and Technology - Pat Kane, The Play Ethic
The Rich Dynamics of Culture and Technology - Pat Kane, The Play EthicThe Rich Dynamics of Culture and Technology - Pat Kane, The Play Ethic
The Rich Dynamics of Culture and Technology - Pat Kane, The Play Ethic
 
FPPL District
FPPL DistrictFPPL District
FPPL District
 
MEDIA UNDER INDY
MEDIA UNDER INDY MEDIA UNDER INDY
MEDIA UNDER INDY
 
Lepe before and after final
Lepe before and after finalLepe before and after final
Lepe before and after final
 
Ampliflying Your Investment
Ampliflying Your InvestmentAmpliflying Your Investment
Ampliflying Your Investment
 
Lepe before and after
Lepe before and afterLepe before and after
Lepe before and after
 
Connections to Community: Bronzeville
Connections to Community: BronzevilleConnections to Community: Bronzeville
Connections to Community: Bronzeville
 
Univ 101 connections to community bronzeville
Univ 101 connections to community bronzevilleUniv 101 connections to community bronzeville
Univ 101 connections to community bronzeville
 
Bronzeville 1
Bronzeville 1Bronzeville 1
Bronzeville 1
 
Urban Development
Urban DevelopmentUrban Development
Urban Development
 
"A play ethic for the city" - Laboratory For The City, Mexico
"A play ethic for the city" - Laboratory For The City, Mexico"A play ethic for the city" - Laboratory For The City, Mexico
"A play ethic for the city" - Laboratory For The City, Mexico
 
Birth of a Ped Mall
Birth of a Ped Mall Birth of a Ped Mall
Birth of a Ped Mall
 

Viewers also liked

THE EVERYDAY LIFE OF IMMIGRANT WOMEN AS A STRUGGLE TO CREATE THEIR OWN LIVING...
THE EVERYDAY LIFE OF IMMIGRANT WOMEN AS A STRUGGLE TO CREATE THEIR OWN LIVING...THE EVERYDAY LIFE OF IMMIGRANT WOMEN AS A STRUGGLE TO CREATE THEIR OWN LIVING...
THE EVERYDAY LIFE OF IMMIGRANT WOMEN AS A STRUGGLE TO CREATE THEIR OWN LIVING...
The University of Auckland
 
Big Cities (Pp Tminimizer)
Big Cities (Pp Tminimizer)Big Cities (Pp Tminimizer)
Big Cities (Pp Tminimizer)
Marco Belzoni
 
SMART TERRITORIES: Protect the big Cities, save the small Cities #s3cparis #s...
SMART TERRITORIES: Protect the big Cities, save the small Cities #s3cparis #s...SMART TERRITORIES: Protect the big Cities, save the small Cities #s3cparis #s...
SMART TERRITORIES: Protect the big Cities, save the small Cities #s3cparis #s...
Vitor Pereira
 
Big Cities Ppt For Ed 205
Big Cities Ppt For Ed 205Big Cities Ppt For Ed 205
Big Cities Ppt For Ed 205
michael slenk
 
Urbanization
Urbanization Urbanization
Urbanization
Philippxx
 
Geography Introduction
Geography IntroductionGeography Introduction
Geography IntroductionSheri
 
01 Chap 1 Introduction To Geography (Jan 08)
01   Chap 1   Introduction To Geography (Jan 08)01   Chap 1   Introduction To Geography (Jan 08)
01 Chap 1 Introduction To Geography (Jan 08)ganesh092929
 
Geography PPT lesson
Geography PPT lessonGeography PPT lesson
Geography PPT lesson
DMN072812
 
World geography intro powerpoint
World geography  intro powerpointWorld geography  intro powerpoint
World geography intro powerpoint
confused1913
 
Urbanization
UrbanizationUrbanization
Urbanization
Deighton Gooden
 
Welcome To Geography!
Welcome To Geography!Welcome To Geography!
Welcome To Geography!
Simon Jones
 
Lesson 1 What Is Geography
Lesson 1 What Is GeographyLesson 1 What Is Geography
Lesson 1 What Is Geographytudorgeog
 
Geography(ppt)
Geography(ppt)Geography(ppt)
Geography(ppt)lhmiles2
 

Viewers also liked (14)

THE EVERYDAY LIFE OF IMMIGRANT WOMEN AS A STRUGGLE TO CREATE THEIR OWN LIVING...
THE EVERYDAY LIFE OF IMMIGRANT WOMEN AS A STRUGGLE TO CREATE THEIR OWN LIVING...THE EVERYDAY LIFE OF IMMIGRANT WOMEN AS A STRUGGLE TO CREATE THEIR OWN LIVING...
THE EVERYDAY LIFE OF IMMIGRANT WOMEN AS A STRUGGLE TO CREATE THEIR OWN LIVING...
 
Big Cities (Pp Tminimizer)
Big Cities (Pp Tminimizer)Big Cities (Pp Tminimizer)
Big Cities (Pp Tminimizer)
 
SMART TERRITORIES: Protect the big Cities, save the small Cities #s3cparis #s...
SMART TERRITORIES: Protect the big Cities, save the small Cities #s3cparis #s...SMART TERRITORIES: Protect the big Cities, save the small Cities #s3cparis #s...
SMART TERRITORIES: Protect the big Cities, save the small Cities #s3cparis #s...
 
Immigration To Australia
Immigration To AustraliaImmigration To Australia
Immigration To Australia
 
Big Cities Ppt For Ed 205
Big Cities Ppt For Ed 205Big Cities Ppt For Ed 205
Big Cities Ppt For Ed 205
 
Urbanization
Urbanization Urbanization
Urbanization
 
Geography Introduction
Geography IntroductionGeography Introduction
Geography Introduction
 
01 Chap 1 Introduction To Geography (Jan 08)
01   Chap 1   Introduction To Geography (Jan 08)01   Chap 1   Introduction To Geography (Jan 08)
01 Chap 1 Introduction To Geography (Jan 08)
 
Geography PPT lesson
Geography PPT lessonGeography PPT lesson
Geography PPT lesson
 
World geography intro powerpoint
World geography  intro powerpointWorld geography  intro powerpoint
World geography intro powerpoint
 
Urbanization
UrbanizationUrbanization
Urbanization
 
Welcome To Geography!
Welcome To Geography!Welcome To Geography!
Welcome To Geography!
 
Lesson 1 What Is Geography
Lesson 1 What Is GeographyLesson 1 What Is Geography
Lesson 1 What Is Geography
 
Geography(ppt)
Geography(ppt)Geography(ppt)
Geography(ppt)
 

Similar to City Life & Immigration

10 urban imm gilded age
10 urban imm gilded age10 urban imm gilded age
10 urban imm gilded agestacey12130
 
The Roaring Twenties Power Point Presentation
The Roaring Twenties Power Point PresentationThe Roaring Twenties Power Point Presentation
The Roaring Twenties Power Point Presentation
lavandruff
 
The_Roaring_Twenties.ppt
The_Roaring_Twenties.pptThe_Roaring_Twenties.ppt
The_Roaring_Twenties.ppt
Jonah Howard
 
Chapter 7 new
Chapter 7 newChapter 7 new
Chapter 7 new
kprice70
 
9920717.pptx
9920717.pptx9920717.pptx
9920717.pptx
ssuserc1ed5e
 
Chapter 20: Immigrants and Urban Life
Chapter 20: Immigrants and Urban LifeChapter 20: Immigrants and Urban Life
Chapter 20: Immigrants and Urban Life
ldaill
 
Ch 10 urban imm
Ch 10 urban immCh 10 urban imm
Ch 10 urban immsmh0203
 
Heckman - Developing Authentic Places, the Hipster Effect
Heckman - Developing Authentic Places, the Hipster EffectHeckman - Developing Authentic Places, the Hipster Effect
Heckman - Developing Authentic Places, the Hipster EffectCongress for the New Urbanism
 
20th century
20th century20th century
20th century
wtidwell
 
Eoct review questions gps 11 14 industrialization expansion progressive era i...
Eoct review questions gps 11 14 industrialization expansion progressive era i...Eoct review questions gps 11 14 industrialization expansion progressive era i...
Eoct review questions gps 11 14 industrialization expansion progressive era i...
phillipgrogers
 
Ch.5- Immigrants and Urban Life
Ch.5- Immigrants and Urban LifeCh.5- Immigrants and Urban Life
Ch.5- Immigrants and Urban Life
dhtaylor3
 
Immigration and Urbanization
Immigration and UrbanizationImmigration and Urbanization
Immigration and Urbanization
mrsvogel
 
8.4 life at the turn of the 20th century 1877 1917
8.4 life at the turn of the 20th century 1877 19178.4 life at the turn of the 20th century 1877 1917
8.4 life at the turn of the 20th century 1877 1917jtoma84
 

Similar to City Life & Immigration (20)

10 urban imm gilded age
10 urban imm gilded age10 urban imm gilded age
10 urban imm gilded age
 
Ap age of the city
Ap age of the cityAp age of the city
Ap age of the city
 
Ap age of the city
Ap age of the cityAp age of the city
Ap age of the city
 
Ap age of the city
Ap age of the cityAp age of the city
Ap age of the city
 
The Roaring Twenties Power Point Presentation
The Roaring Twenties Power Point PresentationThe Roaring Twenties Power Point Presentation
The Roaring Twenties Power Point Presentation
 
The_Roaring_Twenties.ppt
The_Roaring_Twenties.pptThe_Roaring_Twenties.ppt
The_Roaring_Twenties.ppt
 
Chapter 7 new
Chapter 7 newChapter 7 new
Chapter 7 new
 
9920717.pptx
9920717.pptx9920717.pptx
9920717.pptx
 
Chapter 20: Immigrants and Urban Life
Chapter 20: Immigrants and Urban LifeChapter 20: Immigrants and Urban Life
Chapter 20: Immigrants and Urban Life
 
Ch 10 urban imm
Ch 10 urban immCh 10 urban imm
Ch 10 urban imm
 
Heckman - Developing Authentic Places, the Hipster Effect
Heckman - Developing Authentic Places, the Hipster EffectHeckman - Developing Authentic Places, the Hipster Effect
Heckman - Developing Authentic Places, the Hipster Effect
 
Chapter 15 1920's
Chapter 15 1920'sChapter 15 1920's
Chapter 15 1920's
 
Chapter 15 1920's
Chapter 15 1920'sChapter 15 1920's
Chapter 15 1920's
 
Urbanization
UrbanizationUrbanization
Urbanization
 
20th century
20th century20th century
20th century
 
Eoct review questions gps 11 14 industrialization expansion progressive era i...
Eoct review questions gps 11 14 industrialization expansion progressive era i...Eoct review questions gps 11 14 industrialization expansion progressive era i...
Eoct review questions gps 11 14 industrialization expansion progressive era i...
 
Ch.5- Immigrants and Urban Life
Ch.5- Immigrants and Urban LifeCh.5- Immigrants and Urban Life
Ch.5- Immigrants and Urban Life
 
Immigration and Urbanization
Immigration and UrbanizationImmigration and Urbanization
Immigration and Urbanization
 
8.4 life at the turn of the 20th century 1877 1917
8.4 life at the turn of the 20th century 1877 19178.4 life at the turn of the 20th century 1877 1917
8.4 life at the turn of the 20th century 1877 1917
 
DAY ONE QUESTION C
DAY ONE QUESTION CDAY ONE QUESTION C
DAY ONE QUESTION C
 

More from mrsvogel

Google Translate Update
Google Translate UpdateGoogle Translate Update
Google Translate Update
mrsvogel
 
Big Business- Industrialization
Big Business- IndustrializationBig Business- Industrialization
Big Business- Industrialization
mrsvogel
 
Americans Move West
Americans Move West Americans Move West
Americans Move West
mrsvogel
 
Civil War- Causes
Civil War- CausesCivil War- Causes
Civil War- Causes
mrsvogel
 
Westward movement 7
Westward movement 7Westward movement 7
Westward movement 7mrsvogel
 
Sectionalism Part 1 7
Sectionalism Part 1 7Sectionalism Part 1 7
Sectionalism Part 1 7mrsvogel
 
Sectionalism Part 2
Sectionalism Part 2Sectionalism Part 2
Sectionalism Part 2mrsvogel
 
Washington Presidency
Washington PresidencyWashington Presidency
Washington Presidency
mrsvogel
 
Age of Jefferson
Age of JeffersonAge of Jefferson
Age of Jefferson
mrsvogel
 

More from mrsvogel (9)

Google Translate Update
Google Translate UpdateGoogle Translate Update
Google Translate Update
 
Big Business- Industrialization
Big Business- IndustrializationBig Business- Industrialization
Big Business- Industrialization
 
Americans Move West
Americans Move West Americans Move West
Americans Move West
 
Civil War- Causes
Civil War- CausesCivil War- Causes
Civil War- Causes
 
Westward movement 7
Westward movement 7Westward movement 7
Westward movement 7
 
Sectionalism Part 1 7
Sectionalism Part 1 7Sectionalism Part 1 7
Sectionalism Part 1 7
 
Sectionalism Part 2
Sectionalism Part 2Sectionalism Part 2
Sectionalism Part 2
 
Washington Presidency
Washington PresidencyWashington Presidency
Washington Presidency
 
Age of Jefferson
Age of JeffersonAge of Jefferson
Age of Jefferson
 

Recently uploaded

Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with MechanismOverview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
DeeptiGupta154
 
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptxMARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
bennyroshan06
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Atul Kumar Singh
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Jisc
 
PART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
PART A. Introduction to Costumer ServicePART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
PART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
PedroFerreira53928
 
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXPhrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
MIRIAMSALINAS13
 
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
Delapenabediema
 
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.pptThesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
EverAndrsGuerraGuerr
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
beazzy04
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
Jisc
 
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxInstructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Jheel Barad
 
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
rosedainty
 
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonThe Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
Steve Thomason
 
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech RepublicPolish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Anna Sz.
 
How to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
How to Break the cycle of negative ThoughtsHow to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
How to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
Col Mukteshwar Prasad
 
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
Vivekanand Anglo Vedic Academy
 
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfThe Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
kaushalkr1407
 
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdfHome assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Tamralipta Mahavidyalaya
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with MechanismOverview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
 
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptxMARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
 
PART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
PART A. Introduction to Costumer ServicePART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
PART A. Introduction to Costumer Service
 
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXPhrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
 
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 8 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2 CỘT) N...
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
 
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.pptThesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
 
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxInstructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
 
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
 
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonThe Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
 
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech RepublicPolish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
 
How to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
How to Break the cycle of negative ThoughtsHow to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
How to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
 
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
 
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfThe Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
 
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
 
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdfHome assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
 

City Life & Immigration

  • 1. City Life Age of Immigration
  • 2. How was life for Immigrants in the city?
  • 3. City Life • The city was broken into sections – Rich in one part – Poor in the others • Very different lives for these two groups of people.
  • 4. WEALTHY UPPER CLASS • Located: Outside the inner city • Housing: Mansions in gated communities – Examples: 5th Avenue NYC, Lake Front Chicago and Nob Hill San Francisco • Employment: Owners of business – Very rich [millionaires]
  • 5. WEALTHY UPPER CLASS • Lifestyle: NEVER spent time with poor – Had outlandish parties – Spent money easily, on theme parties, artwork, vacation homes, etc…
  • 6. MIDDLE CLASS • Located: Close to inner city • Housing: Row Houses – Newer apartments; with trees, yards and sidewalks. • Employment: Managers – Skilled machinists and office workers
  • 7. MIDDLE CLASS • Lifestyle: Had strong community bonds • Life had a purpose, a good life! – Bowling leagues, charities and singing societies
  • 8. POOR LOWER CLASS • Located: Lived in the inner city – Near the factories and docks • Housing: Lived in slums, in tenements – Ghetto • Employment: Cheap, unskilled labor
  • 9. POOR LOWER CLASS • Lifestyle: Lived in very tight communities • Ethnic Neighborhoods – Had very little possessions – Had language issues, problems assimilating – Very Poor: Hard Life – Diseases: Typhoid, Cholera and Tuberculosis
  • 11. Housing & Buildings • PROBLEMS: • Shortage of homes/buildings: Not enough • Corruption: Corrupt builders build cheap buildings. • Create slums and tenements • Wood: Buildings made of wood burned easily [Chicago Fire] • NO Safety Precautions: Many deaths at workplace [Triangle Shirtwaist Fire].
  • 12.
  • 13. Housing & Buildings • SOLUTIONS: • Building Codes: Forced builders to use – Good materials – Correct building techniques – Fire escapes – Indoor plumbing – Steel girders
  • 14. Housing & Buildings • SOLUTIONS: • 1st Fire Department: Created in NYC – 1905: Engine Co. #1 NYC – Paid to put out fires quickly so they would spread and destroy the city
  • 15. Overcrowding • PROBLEMS: • Diseases spread • Garbage & Sewage in streets • Unemployment & Homelessness • Crime – New York City: The Bowery. The “Five Points” neighborhood, was known for a murder a night!
  • 16. Overcrowding • SOLUTIONS: • Sanitation Department: Garbage gets picked up • Police Department: Arrests criminals • Settlement Houses: Helped the poor and homeless • Public Transportation: People could move away from cities
  • 17. Pollution • PROBLEMS: • Factories: Running all day and all night – Caused water and air pollution. – Workers lived near these factories, suffered through the pollution
  • 18. Pollution • SOLUTIONS: • Zoning Codes: Forced factories outside the city limits • Public Water System: Made drinking water safer • Gas & Electric Company: Made power cleaner and safer.
  • 19. END
  • 21. Skyscrapers • New Buildings: No more room in city, so they built up! • Skyscraper: A building of 10-20 stories in the air was known as “elevator buildings” – Home Insurance Building [Chicago] – Woolworth Building [New York City] – Wainright Building [St. Louis]
  • 22. Skyscrapers • Inventions: – Steel girders – Central Heating – Electrical Plumbing Pumps – Telephones – Elevators: Built by Elias Otis
  • 23. Public Transportation • People could move away from inner city and still get to work • Suburb: Towns outside inner city • Subways, Horse-drawn carriages and carts, electric trolley cars and steam passenger trains • 1897: Tremont Street Subway [Boston] first subway in America [Green Line] • 1904: New York City subway built
  • 24. Bridges • 1883: Bridge opened and charged a 1cent toll! • This bridge linked Brooklyn to Manhattan Island – Very impressive structure
  • 25. Open Spaces • To preserve “open space” for the public – Remind the immigrants of their homelands • Examples: Parks, gardens, public zoos, and local grassy areas with trees within the city – Central Park [New York City] – The Fens [Boston].
  • 26. Reform Movement • Settlement Houses: Places where people could get help • Hull House: [Chicago] Created by Jane Addams – Alice Hamilton: Doctor at the Hull House
  • 27. Reform Movement • Florence Kelly: Fought to stop Child Labor • Mother Cabrini: Founded many hospitals for the poor • Salvation Army: Helped feed and clothe the poor • YMCA: Local groups for poor kids – Swimming, Athletics, etc…
  • 28. END
  • 30. Circus • Ringling Bros. & Barnum Bailey: New amazing circus show – Fun for families
  • 31. Acting Companies • Wild West Shows • Buffalo Bill: Stories written by William Cody
  • 32. Music • Phonograph: Could play music in the home • Ragtime: Singer Scott Joplin recorded the biggest hit, “The Maple Leaf Rag” • Marching Band Music: John Philip Sousa was a famous band leader
  • 33. Variety Shows • Vaudeville: A was very popular with Americans. • Performers: – George Cohen – Roy Rogers – The Marx Brothers – Will Rogers
  • 34. Sports & Leisure • Basketball: Created in 1891 by Dr. James Naismith • Springfield, MA • College Football: Very Popular sport • Red Grange: University of Illinois “The Galloping Ghost” • Dangerous: 44 people died for injuries in the game. • Baseball: “National Pastime” and the most popular sport in America
  • 35. END
  • 37. Education Reform • The Three R’s of Education – Readin’ – Ritin’ – Rithmetic
  • 38. Public Education • 1870: Less than half of the school-age children attended school • Schools: – Little supplies – Few qualified teachers – Small one-room schoolhouses
  • 39. Public Education • 1st Kindergarten: 1873 in St. Louis, MO. • 1900: Over 4,000 kindergartens/elementary programs in America
  • 40. Public Education • Reforms: – New laws requiring kids to attend school – More High Schools built – Adult Education programs created – Colleges & Universities created
  • 41. New Reading Habits • Better educated people=Better reading habits • Magazines: – Ladies Home Journal – Harper’s Monthly – The Nation
  • 42. New Reading Habits • Dime Novels: Written by Horatio Alger – Popular adventure stories about a poor boy who becomes rich through hard work, luck and honesty
  • 43. New Reading Habits • Realist Novels: True/Harsh stories about real life issues – Stephen Crane: Civil War stories. “Red Badge of Courage” – Hamlin Garland: Farming stories – Jack London: Mining and Sailing stories – Paul Laurence Dunbar: African-American life
  • 44. New Reading Habits • Realist Novels: – Kate Chopin: Women’s stories – Mark Twain: An American Icon. Used “local color.” Wrote famous books; Tom Sawyer, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Gilded Age
  • 45. Newspapers • Helped immigrants assimilate: – Learn English – Follow politics – Current events – Sports – Popular Culture/Entertainment
  • 46. Newspapers • Joseph Pulitzer: Hungarian immigrant • New York World – Used scare tactics – Cartoons, crime stories, gossip and political scandals
  • 47. Newspapers • William Randolph Hearst: American • New York Journal – Yellow Journalism – Stories about crime, politics, gossip and scandals
  • 48. Newspapers • Nellie Bly: Women Investigative reporter – Worked for New York World • Women’s Lunatic Asylum [Blackwell’s Island] – She pretended to be insane, got committed and lived there doing her research for story!
  • 49. Realism in Art • Winslow Homer: Civil War paintings • Thomas Eakins: Medical anatomy paintings • Henry Tanner: Paintings of African-American life. – Sand Dunes at Sunset: 1st African-American painting ever hung in the White House collection
  • 50. END
  • 51. For Quiz • Florence Kelly Vaudeville • Jane Addams Central Park • Red Grange Salvation Army • Skyscrapers Tenements • Tremont Street Subway Brooklyn Bridge • James Naismith YMCA • Scott Joplin [THREE MOVIES] • Building Codes • Sanitation