CHIKUNGUNYA
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Chikungunya is a virus transmitted to humans by infected Aedes albopictus mosquitoes that causes high fever, joint pain, and headaches. It was first isolated in mosquitoes and humans in Tanzania in 1952 and has since caused large epidemics in parts of Africa, Asia, and Europe. Laboratory tests can detect antibodies to the virus or presence of viral RNA to confirm suspected cases. Reducing exposure to mosquitoes and treating symptoms are the main approaches for dealing with chikungunya.
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Chikungunya virus
Chikungunya is a mosquito-borne viral disease caused by the Chikungunya virus. It is transmitted via the bites of infected Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Symptoms include abrupt high fever, joint pains and stiffness. The joint pains often persist for weeks or months in the chronic phase. There is no vaccine and treatment is focused on relieving symptoms. Protection against mosquito bites is the best prevention.
Chikungunya
Chikungunya virus is an alphavirus transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes that causes fever and joint pain. It was first identified in Tanzania in 1952. An outbreak in 2005-2006 affected over 250,000 people on Réunion Island with 200 associated deaths. The virus is maintained in a mosquito-human transmission cycle and causes acute, self-limiting fever and arthralgia. There is no vaccine or antiviral treatment, so prevention focuses on eliminating mosquito breeding sites and limiting exposure to bites.
Measles
Measles is an acute viral infection caused by the measles virus. It is characterized by a maculopapular rash that starts on the face and spreads to the rest of the body, accompanied by a high fever. It is highly contagious and a leading cause of death in children, especially in areas with low vaccination rates. The measles virus is an RNA virus from the Morbillivirus genus. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms through rest, fluids, and medications. Prevention is through vaccination with the MMR vaccine, which provides 95% efficacy.
Leprosy
Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. It is one of the oldest known diseases to mankind. Leprosy has an incubation period of 3 to 5 years and can be prevented and cured through Multi-drug therapy.
CHICUNGUNYA
Chikungunya is a viral disease spread through mosquito bites. It causes fever, rash and severe joint pain. The virus was first identified in Africa in 1952 and there have since been outbreaks in Asia and islands in the Indian Ocean. It is transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes which breed in small, stagnant water sources. There is no vaccine or treatment, so prevention focuses on reducing mosquito habitats and using repellents. Outbreaks require community education and source reduction efforts to eliminate breeding sites and interrupt transmission.
Chicken pox
Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It causes a red, itchy rash that looks like blisters all over the body, and is most common in children ages 4-12. The virus is highly contagious from two days before the rash appears until the blisters crust over. While the rash is present, infected individuals are asked to stay home to prevent spreading the virus. There is an effective vaccine that provides immunity from the virus.
Chickengunya
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This document summarizes the epidemiology of pertussis (whooping cough). It is caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis and is highly contagious. It most often affects infants and young children under 5 years old. The disease has three stages - catarrhal, paroxysmal, and convalescent. Control efforts focus on early diagnosis, treatment, and isolation of cases. Close contacts are given preventative antibiotics. Active immunization through the DPT vaccine as part of national immunization programs provides the best protection against pertussis.
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Chikungunya virus
Chikungunya is a mosquito-borne viral disease caused by the Chikungunya virus. It is transmitted via the bites of infected Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Symptoms include abrupt high fever, joint pains and stiffness. The joint pains often persist for weeks or months in the chronic phase. There is no vaccine and treatment is focused on relieving symptoms. Protection against mosquito bites is the best prevention.
Chikungunya
Chikungunya virus is an alphavirus transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes that causes fever and joint pain. It was first identified in Tanzania in 1952. An outbreak in 2005-2006 affected over 250,000 people on Réunion Island with 200 associated deaths. The virus is maintained in a mosquito-human transmission cycle and causes acute, self-limiting fever and arthralgia. There is no vaccine or antiviral treatment, so prevention focuses on eliminating mosquito breeding sites and limiting exposure to bites.
Measles
Measles is an acute viral infection caused by the measles virus. It is characterized by a maculopapular rash that starts on the face and spreads to the rest of the body, accompanied by a high fever. It is highly contagious and a leading cause of death in children, especially in areas with low vaccination rates. The measles virus is an RNA virus from the Morbillivirus genus. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms through rest, fluids, and medications. Prevention is through vaccination with the MMR vaccine, which provides 95% efficacy.
Leprosy
Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. It is one of the oldest known diseases to mankind. Leprosy has an incubation period of 3 to 5 years and can be prevented and cured through Multi-drug therapy.
CHICUNGUNYA
Chikungunya is a viral disease spread through mosquito bites. It causes fever, rash and severe joint pain. The virus was first identified in Africa in 1952 and there have since been outbreaks in Asia and islands in the Indian Ocean. It is transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes which breed in small, stagnant water sources. There is no vaccine or treatment, so prevention focuses on reducing mosquito habitats and using repellents. Outbreaks require community education and source reduction efforts to eliminate breeding sites and interrupt transmission.
Chicken pox
Chickenpox is caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It causes a red, itchy rash that looks like blisters all over the body, and is most common in children ages 4-12. The virus is highly contagious from two days before the rash appears until the blisters crust over. While the rash is present, infected individuals are asked to stay home to prevent spreading the virus. There is an effective vaccine that provides immunity from the virus.
Chickengunya
Presentation deals with the virus associated with the disease, host, epidemiology, transmission, life cycle of the virus, diagnosis and treatment for chickengunya.
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Chikhungunya
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Chikungunya
Chikungunya is a viral disease transmitted by infected mosquitoes that causes fever and severe joint pain. It is caused by the chikungunya virus which is spread between humans by Aedes albopictus and Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Large outbreaks have occurred in parts of Africa, India, and Southeast Asia. Currently, there is no vaccine available and treatment focuses on relieving symptoms.
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Measles is a highly contagious viral disease caused by the measles virus. It is characterized by fever, cough, runny nose, and a red blotchy rash. The measles virus lives in the mucus of the nose and throat and spreads through contact with infected droplets. Symptoms include high fever, sore eyes, small white spots inside the mouth, and a spreading rash. Complications can include ear infections, pneumonia, and encephalitis. There is no specific treatment for measles other than managing symptoms, but vaccination provides excellent lifelong immunity against the virus.
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According to the TechSci Research report titled "India Home Healthcare Market - By Region, Competition, Forecast and Opportunities, 2029," the India home healthcare market is anticipated to grow at an impressive rate during the forecast period. This growth can be attributed to several factors, including the rising demand for managing health issues such as chronic diseases, post-operative care, elderly care, palliative care, and mental health. The growing preference for personalized healthcare among people is also a significant driver. Additionally, rapid advancements in science and technology, increasing healthcare costs, changes in food laws affecting label and product claims, a burgeoning aging population, and a rising interest in attaining wellness through diet are expected to escalate the growth of the India home healthcare market in the coming years.
Browse over XX market data Figures spread through 70 Pages and an in-depth TOC on "India Home Healthcare Market”
https://www.techsciresearch.com/report/india-home-healthcare-market/15508.html
Research, Monitoring and Evaluation, in Public Health
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Prepared by Prof. BLESSY THOMAS, VICE PRINCIPAL, FNCON, SPN.
Emphysema is a disease condition of respiratory system.
Emphysema is an abnormal permanent enlargement of the air spaces distal to terminal bronchioles, accompanied by destruction of their walls and without obvious fibrosis.
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Hypotension and role of physiotherapy in it
This particular slides consist of- what is hypotension,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is the summary of hypotension:
Hypotension, or low blood pressure, is when the pressure of blood circulating in the body is lower than normal or expected. It's only a problem if it negatively impacts the body and causes symptoms. Normal blood pressure is usually between 90/60 mmHg and 120/80 mmHg, but pressures below 90/60 are generally considered hypotensive.
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUES FOR CHILDREN.pdf
Here are some key objectives of communication with children:
Build Trust and Security:
Establish a safe and supportive environment where children feel comfortable expressing themselves.
Encourage Expression:
Enable children to articulate their thoughts, feelings, and experiences.
Promote Emotional Understanding:
Help children identify and understand their own emotions and the emotions of others.
Enhance Listening Skills:
Develop children’s ability to listen attentively and respond appropriately.
Foster Positive Relationships:
Strengthen the bond between children and caregivers, peers, and other adults.
Support Learning and Development:
Aid cognitive and language development through engaging and meaningful conversations.
Teach Social Skills:
Encourage polite, respectful, and empathetic interactions with others.
Resolve Conflicts:
Provide tools and guidance for children to handle disagreements constructively.
Encourage Independence:
Support children in making decisions and solving problems on their own.
Provide Reassurance and Comfort:
Offer comfort and understanding during times of distress or uncertainty.
Reinforce Positive Behavior:
Acknowledge and encourage positive actions and behaviors.
Guide and Educate:
Offer clear instructions and explanations to help children understand expectations and learn new concepts.
By focusing on these objectives, communication with children can be both effective and nurturing, supporting their overall growth and well-being.
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二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信bwp0011】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）】
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
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Monopoly PCD Pharma Franchise in Tripura
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More@: https://tinyurl.com/2shrryhx
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Sectional dentures for microstomia patients.pptx
Microstomia, characterized by an abnormally small oral aperture, presents significant challenges in prosthodontic treatment, including limited access for examination, difficulties in impression making, and challenges with prosthesis insertion and removal. To manage these issues, customized impression techniques using sectional trays and elastomeric materials are employed. Prostheses may be designed in segments or with flexible materials to facilitate handling. Minimally invasive procedures and the use of digital technologies can enhance patient comfort. Education and training for patients on prosthesis care and maintenance are crucial for compliance. Regular follow-up and a multidisciplinary approach, involving collaboration with other specialists, ensure comprehensive care and improved quality of life for microstomia patients.
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A Fit-to-Fly PCR Test is a crucial service for travelers needing to meet the entry requirements of various countries or airlines. This test involves a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for COVID-19, which is considered the gold standard for detecting active infections. At our travel clinic in Leeds, we offer fast and reliable Fit to Fly PCR testing, providing you with an official certificate verifying your negative COVID-19 status. Our process is designed for convenience and accuracy, with quick turnaround times to ensure you receive your results and certificate in time for your departure. Trust our professional and experienced medical team to help you travel safely and compliantly, giving you peace of mind for your journey.www.nxhealthcare.co.uk
Hypertension and it's role of physiotherapy in it.
This particular slides consist of- what is hypertension,what are it's causes and it's effect on body, risk factors, symptoms,complications, diagnosis and role of physiotherapy in it.
This slide is very helpful for physiotherapy students and also for other medical and healthcare students.
Here is summary of hypertension -
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a serious medical condition that occurs when blood pressure in the body's arteries is consistently too high. Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of blood vessels as the heart pumps it. Hypertension can increase the risk of heart disease, brain disease, kidney disease, and premature death.
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When it comes to creating marketing strategies that target older adults, it is crucial to have insight into their media habits and preferences. Understanding how older adults consume and use media is key to creating acquisition and retention strategies. We recently conducted our seventh annual survey to gain insight into the media preferences of older adults in 2024. Here are the survey responses and marketing implications that stood out to us.
The Importance of Black Women Understanding the Chemicals in Their Personal C...
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CHIKUNGUNYA
- 1. Created by : Group 4 AFIFAH ANDHIKA PUTRA RAMADHAN BAYU DWI PUTRA NOVIA ARIEZA RINA DAMAYANTI ROSA AULIA PUTRI VINA PRAWITA *
- 2. *Chikungunya is a virus that is transmitted from human to human mainly by infected Aedes Albopictus acting as the disease-carrying vector. Chikungunya causes sudden onset of high fever, joint pain and headache *Family – Togaviridae Genus - Alphavirus *
- 3. *Isolated in Aedes Albopictus mosquitoes and man in 1952 in Tanzania *Appeared in India in 1963 *Chikungunya happened for the first time in Indonesia was in Samarinda 1973 *
- 4. Large epidemics were recognized in Transvaal of South Africa, Zambia, India and South east Asia, Philippines. *
- 5. *
- 6. *
- 7. *
- 8. * *Fever up to 40 °C (104 °F) *Headache *Nausea *Red Spot *Lymphadenopathy
- 9. *
- 10. *
- 11. * * HEMATOLOGY (complete blood test ) 1. Thrombocyte(platelet) 2. Leukocyte 3. Erythrocyte 4. ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) 5. Hematocrit 6. Hemoglobin HEMATOLOGY ANALYZER
- 12. * IMUNOSEROLOGY Method: Antibody Chikungunya IgM (imunoglobulin M) 1. RAPID TEST Relative Sensitivity: 90.3% RAPID TEST
- 13. 1. Trombosit (platelet) Normal value : 150-450 (/μl) 2. Leukocyte Normal value : adult: 4,8- 10,8 (/μl), children : 6,0-17,5 (/μl) 3. Erythrocyte Normal value : male : 4,4- 5,9 (106/μl), female: 3,8-5,2 (/μl). * 4. ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate) Normal value : male : 0-8 mm/jam, female : 0-15 mm/jam 5.Hematocrit Normal value : male : 42-52 %, female : 37-47 % 6. Hemoglobin Normal value : male : 14-18 (g/dL), female: 12-16 (g/dl), children : 11,3-14,1 (g/dl)
- 14. *There are 2 * Just one “RED LINE” “RED LINE” It means = (+) It means = (-) *
- 15. * *Stagnant water must be removed *If there is a spread of Chikungunya then use insect repellants * Use mosquito repellents, coils or other devices that will help fend off mosquitoes * If possible, sleep under bed nets pre-treated with insecticides * If possible, set the air-conditioning to a low temperature at night – mosquitoes do not like cold temperatures
- 16. There are some that can reduce the symptoms of Chikungunya: Dry Seedless grapes mixed with cow`s milk is good medicine which gives relief from several chikungunya symptoms Taking excellent medicine it increases resistivity of body againts chikungunya symptoms Tulsi leaves which reduces fever is taken as a medicine *
- 17. *Chikungunya virus belongs to the family of alphaviruses and is common in Southeast Asia and Africa. It canbe transmitted to humans of the Aedes Mosquitoes. Symptoms are similiar to those of dengue and consist of fever, headache, nausea, slight photopobia and partial lost of taste, peddal oedema, lymphadenopathy. *If you suspect that you might be infected with Chikungunya Virus, you can consult with a physician and do the laboratory test *
- 18. *
- 19. *THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION