Chapter ten
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There have been several pieces of legislation passed to deal with sex offenders in the US since 1994. This includes laws requiring sex offender registration, community notification, and the establishment of a national sex offender database. Research shows that rape is often underreported, with acquaintance rape making up a large percentage of cases. Characteristics of both rapists and victims are discussed, as well as typologies of rapists and causes of rape behavior. Treatment of sex offenders focuses on cognitive behavioral therapy and relapse prevention with high recidivism rates.
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A comparison of perpetrators of sexual violence who target romantic partners ...
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This document provides information from a 2009 presentation on victim and survivor resources. It defines key terms related to domestic violence, sexual assault, and LGBTQQI identities. It presents statistics on domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and violence within LGBTQ relationships. It discusses myths and facts about domestic violence and addresses myths specifically related to LGBTQ relationships. The document emphasizes that abuse occurs across all groups and that size, gender identity, and BDSM do not determine who the abusive partner is in a relationship.
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that in some countries nearly one in four women may experience
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risk of a range of sexual and reproductive health problems, with both
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1) Males commit significantly more crimes than females according to official crime statistics. Males are more likely to reoffend, have longer criminal careers, and commit more serious offenses.
2) The chivalry theory proposes that the criminal justice system treats females more leniently due to protective attitudes towards women, but some studies have found no evidence of leniency in sentencing.
3) Explanations for gender differences in crime include sex role theory, which links it to traditional gender roles, and patriarchal control theory, which argues that patriarchal control over women reduces their opportunities and freedom to offend.
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This document discusses gender patterns in crime based on official statistics and sociological theories. The key points are:
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- There are three main questions raised: do women really commit fewer crimes; how do we explain female criminality; and why do males commit more crimes?
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Presented byJohn Lynch, Yamhill Co. Juv. Dept.SUPERVISION .docx
Presented by
John Lynch, Yamhill Co. Juv. Dept.
SUPERVISION & TREATMENT
OF SEXUAL OFFENDERS
1
Almost every hand you’ve shaken has touched a penis.
THINK ABOUT THIS
FOR A SECOND…
To gain knowledge regarding the broad range of considerations when supervising offenders who have committed sexual offenses and to examine effective intervention strategies.
LEARNING GOAL
Myths about sex offenders
Common characteristics of sex offenders
Sexual offense recidivism rates
Risk factors that are/are not associated
with recidivism
Common tactics of sex offenders
WE WILL COVER…
“Success-oriented” supervision model
The importance of communication
Specialized supervision conditions and
success-oriented goals
How to respond to violations
WE WILL COVER…
Effective interventions
Common treatment goals
Use of the polygraph
Doing your job better & reducing your
stress
WE WILL COVER…
SEX OFFENDER VERSION
7
Most sexual offenses are committed by strangers.
Most sexual offenses are committed by someone known to the victim or victim’s family, regardless if the victim is a child or an adult.
Approximately 60% of boys and 80% of girls who are sexually victimized are abused by someone known to the child or the child’s family.
From 2005 to 2010, 78% of sexual violence involved an offender who was a family member, intimate partner, friend, or acquaintance.
Debunking the Myths
Bullet 2 – (60% boys / 80% girls) is from Lieb, Quinsey, and Berliner, 1998.
In a 2009 study conducted by the US Dept. of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 13,471 juvenile sex offender cases were evaluated which revealed that in 88.2% of reported incidents, the victim was either a family member or acquaintance.
Only 2.5% involved a victim who was considered a stranger to the offender.
Victim Relationship
Rape and sexual assault victimizations against females by victim-offender relationship
1994–1998, 1999–2004, and 2005–2010Victim-Offender Relationship1994-19981999-20042005-2010Stranger
Non-stranger21%
79%25%
75%22%
78%Intimate Partner
(includes former spouse, BF, GF)28%30%34%Relative9%3%6%Acquaintance42%42%38%
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Crime Victimization Survey, 1994–2010.
Female Victims of Sexual Violence, 1994-2010 (March 2013). Special report published by the US Dept. of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics.
Sexual offense rates are higher than ever and continue to climb.
Despite the increase in publicity about sexual crimes, from 1995 to 2010, the estimated annual rate of female (age 12 or older) rape or sexual assault victimizations has declined 58%.
Debunking the Myths
Only a fraction of those who commit sexual offenses are apprehended and convicted for their crimes.
Debunking the Myths
Debunking the Myths
This figure taken from the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN) website, acces.
Rape Victims Are A Class Of Persons Often Defined By Gender Medical ...
Every two minutes, somewhere in America, someone is sexually assaulted. One out of every six American women has been the victim of an attempted or completed rape in her lifetime. Only one in 50 women who have been raped reports the crime to the police.
Although both women and men may be victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking, women are the victims of the vast majority of these crimes. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, more than 85% of violent victimizations by intimate partners between 1993 and 1998 were perpetrated against women. Women are between 13 and 14 times more likely than men to be raped or sexually assaulted; for instance, in 1994, 93% of sexual assaults were perpetrated against women. Four of five stalking victims are women. Data on male victimization do not show that males experience comparable victimizations and injury levels, do not account for women who act in self defense, and do not measure financial control, intimidation, and isolation used by perpetrators of domestic violence against women.
The gender issue is foremost in sexual assault issues, and is usually background in general victimization. The unique cultural bias and shaming that accompanies rape cases needs its own focused opposition. The history of rape law is a history of the law used as a tool to protect rapists, rather than the raped. The anti-rape movement confronts, as it must, the cultural myths that uniquely exist in the context of rape. Manipulation of these myths, along with humiliation and victim blaming, are typical informal defenses to rape charges. Blaming victims in rape cases may be an effective means to secure acquittal. In contrast, blaming a robbery victim is typically ineffective because robbery is unaccompanied by the same pernicious cultural myths. The nature of stigma and abuse in rape cases is profound and unique, a criminal process that mistreats and excludes other types of victims also inflicts secondary victimization.
In 2002, there were 247,730 victims of rape, attempted rape or sexual assault. One out of every six American women have been the victims of an attempted or completed rape in their lifetime (14.8% completed rape; 2.8% attempted rape). A total of 17.7 million women have been victims of these crimes. In 2002, one in every eight rape victims were male. 93% of juvenile sexual assault victims knew their attacker; 34.2% were family members and 58.7% acquaintances. Only seven percent of the perpetrators were strangers to the victim.
One of the most startling aspects of sex crimes is how many go unreported. The most common reasons given by victims for not reporting these crimes are the belief that it is a private or personal matter and that they fear reprisal from the assailant.
• In 2001, only 39% of rapes and sexual assaults were reported to law enforcement officials — about one in every three. [1999 NCVS]
• Approximately 66% of rape victims know their assailant.
• Approximately 48% of victims are raped by a friend or acquaintance; 30% by a stranger; 16% by an intimate; 2% by another relative; and in 4% of cases the relationship is unknown.
• About four out of ten sexual assaults take place at the victim’s own home. More than half of all rape/sexual assault incidents were reported by victims to have occurred within one mile of their home or at their home.
• In one study, 98% of males who raped boys reported that they were heterosexual.
• Rapists are more likely to be serial criminals than serial rapists. In one study, 46% of rapists who were released from prison were rearrested within 3 years of their release for another crime -- 18.6% for a violent offense, 14.8% for a property offense, 11.2% for a drug offense and 20.5% for a public-order offense.
• 61% of rapes/sexual assaults are not reported to the police. Those rapists, of course, never serve a day in prison.
So, even in the 39% of attacks that are reported to police, there is onl
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health Domestic Violence
This document discusses domestic violence and its effects. It covers four main types of domestic abuse: emotional/mental, physical, sexual, and financial. It notes that domestic violence most often affects women, with 85% of victims being female. The text also discusses the cycle of abuse, signs of abuse, and effects on children who witness domestic violence. It provides statistics on the prevalence and underreporting of domestic violence. Throughout, it aims to start a conversation on this difficult topic and provide information to recognize and address domestic abuse.
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Every two minutes, somewhere in America, someone is sexually assaulted. 1, 2 One out of every six American women has been the victim of an attempted or completed rape in her lifetime. 3 Only one in 50 women who have been raped reports the crime to the police.4
Although both women and men may be victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking, women are the victims of the vast majority of these crimes. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, more than 85% of violent victimizations by intimate partners between 1993 and 1998 were perpetrated against women. Women are between 13 and 14 times more likely than men to be raped or sexually assaulted; for instance, in 1994, 93% of sexual assaults were perpetrated against women. Four of five stalking victims are women.
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This document provides information from a 2009 presentation on victim and survivor resources. It defines key terms related to domestic violence, sexual assault, and LGBTQQI identities. It presents statistics on domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and violence within LGBTQ relationships. It discusses myths and facts about domestic violence and addresses myths specifically related to LGBTQ relationships. The document emphasizes that abuse occurs across all groups and that size, gender identity, and BDSM do not determine who the abusive partner is in a relationship.
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This document provides an overview of resources for marginalized communities experiencing interpersonal violence. It discusses campus and community initiatives, including those at the Jean Nidetch Women's Center. It aims to broaden understanding of violence in different communities to effectively address it as a social issue. Key points covered include definitions, theoretical frameworks, types of abuse, and addressing myths versus facts. Statistics on reporting and resources for LGBTQ and immigrant communities are also presented.
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This document summarizes a call to action meeting held in Boston to discuss prevention of sexual assaults on college campuses. It provides statistics on sexual assault nationally and in Massachusetts. It also outlines goals and suggestions for improving policies around prevention, education, survivor support, and reporting of sexual assaults. Representatives from Boston colleges, police, and advocacy organizations discussed current prevention strategies and policies and ideas for future collaboration.
research on rape in india
There are more reported rape cases in India compared to other countries due to factors like a backward legal system, lack of sex education, and a narrow-minded society. A study found that 70% of people believe rape is more common than other crimes in India. Suggestions to reduce rape include increasing sex education awareness, reducing gender discrimination, improving communication between parents and children, strengthening laws against rape, and legalizing prostitution. In conclusion, India had the highest number of reported rapes in 2014 and is termed the 'rape capital of the world' due to societal attitudes toward women and shortcomings in laws and education.
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This study examined the relationship between substance abuse and child maltreatment among U.S. Army soldiers over a 5-year period. The researchers found that 13% of child abuse offenders had used drugs or alcohol at the time of their first reported incident. Offenders who abused both a spouse and child on the same day were more likely to have substance abuse issues. Child neglect was more strongly associated with substance abuse than physical abuse. The researchers concluded that substance abuse assessments for soldiers should consider family issues and include referrals to support services.
RAPE CASES IN "INDIA".AU
Rape is a serious crime that involves nonconsensual sexual acts through unwanted touching, oral sex, anal sex, or vaginal penetration. The document discusses several cases of rape in India, including a 17-year-old boy who brutally raped a girl and her boyfriend, and only faced 3 years in prison due to his age. It also notes statistics about the prevalence of rape in India, such as 44% of rapes occurring before age 18, and only 16.3% of rapists serving jail time. While laws have been strengthened in India to address rape, issues still remain around marital rape not being illegal and protections not extending to transgender people.
Epidemiology of sexual assault
Sexual violence occurs throughout the world Available data suggest
that in some countries nearly one in four women may experience
sexual violence by an intimate partner and up to one third of
adolescent girls report their first sexual experience as being forced
Sexual violence has a profound impact on physical and mental health
As well as causing physical injury, it is associated with an increased
risk of a range of sexual and reproductive health problems, with both
immediate and long term consequences
Rape and-sexual-assault-powerpoint
This document provides information about rape and sexual assault, including definitions, North Carolina laws, myths and facts, advice for victims, and legal options. It defines rape as forced sexual intercourse and notes other nonconsensual sexual acts are also felonies. Common myths are dispelled, such as that victims invite assault through their actions. Advice is given to support victims by believing them and ensuring their safety and medical needs. Legal reporting allows investigation but prosecution requires victim involvement. Victims may pursue criminal charges against rapists or civil charges to seek damages.
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This document discusses domestic abuse in Oklahoma. It defines domestic abuse and the various forms it can take, including physical, sexual, and psychological abuse. It notes that domestic abuse often escalates from verbal abuse to physical assaults. The document then discusses common misconceptions around domestic abuse and barriers victims face in leaving abusive relationships. It proposes several ways to reduce domestic abuse, such as through education programs, advocacy, legal reforms, and training for those working in the legal and social services systems.
Gender and crime the basics
Women commit less crime than men, but the gap is closing. Women tend to commit different types of crimes like shoplifting, receiving stolen goods, and prostitution, while men more commonly commit violent crimes, sex crimes, and burglary. Statistics show men are far more likely to be convicted of crimes and to be repeat offenders. However, some argue female crimes may be less likely to be reported or prosecuted compared to male crimes. Sociological explanations for differences in male and female criminality include socialization into different gender roles, the effects of patriarchal control over women, and theories that women's crime rates may increase as patriarchal control diminishes.
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1) Males commit significantly more crimes than females according to official crime statistics. Males are more likely to reoffend, have longer criminal careers, and commit more serious offenses.
2) The chivalry theory proposes that the criminal justice system treats females more leniently due to protective attitudes towards women, but some studies have found no evidence of leniency in sentencing.
3) Explanations for gender differences in crime include sex role theory, which links it to traditional gender roles, and patriarchal control theory, which argues that patriarchal control over women reduces their opportunities and freedom to offend.
GLBT Hate Crime Prevention
The document discusses hate crime victimization and its implications for mental health practice. It provides data on the prevalence of hate crimes targeting LGBT individuals in California and the US. Victims of anti-LGBT hate crimes are more likely to experience mental health issues like PTSD. Effective treatment involves containment of safety risks, assessment of the event and individual, addressing diversity issues in therapy, reducing acute symptoms, and helping with identity recovery.
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This document discusses various topics related to offender and victim behavior in cases of child sexual abuse. It covers common grooming techniques used by offenders to gain access to victims and prevent discovery of abuse. It also examines counterintuitive behaviors in victims that can present problems for prosecutors, such as delaying disclosure or maintaining a relationship with the offender. Reasons for these behaviors include shame, guilt, fear and the effects of grooming methods used by offenders. The document also provides statistics on conviction rates in cases with adolescent victims and factors that can impact case outcomes.
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This document discusses gender patterns in crime based on official statistics and sociological theories. The key points are:
- Official statistics show males are far more likely to be convicted of crimes than females. However, some argue these statistics underestimate female offending.
- There are three main questions raised: do women really commit fewer crimes; how do we explain female criminality; and why do males commit more crimes?
- Theories to explain gender differences in crime include functionalist sex role theory, patriarchal control theory, and the liberation thesis. Masculinity is also discussed as a factor in male criminality.
Hs 207 week 3 individual trauma sexual assault
The document discusses statistics on sexual assault in Maine, noting that nearly 1 in 5 Maine residents report being the victim of rape or attempted rape in their lifetime. It states that rape is a crime of violence rather than a sexual crime, and is one of the most underreported violent crimes. The document also outlines common reactions to sexual assault known as Rape Trauma Syndrome and emphasizes that prevention requires changing social and cultural norms through a public health model.
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Similar to Chapter ten
domestic violence
The document is an internship report submitted by Sonal Jaiswal to the Human Rights Commission in Lucknow, India on domestic violence. It includes an acknowledgement, index, and introduction on domestic violence. The main sections analyze definitions of domestic violence, the cycle of violence, statistics on domestic violence globally and in various countries, different forms of domestic violence (physical, sexual, emotional, verbal, economic), causes of domestic violence, landmark judgments, relevant laws, and international laws on domestic violence.
Presented byJohn Lynch, Yamhill Co. Juv. Dept.SUPERVISION .docx
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John Lynch, Yamhill Co. Juv. Dept.
SUPERVISION & TREATMENT
OF SEXUAL OFFENDERS
1
Almost every hand you’ve shaken has touched a penis.
THINK ABOUT THIS
FOR A SECOND…
To gain knowledge regarding the broad range of considerations when supervising offenders who have committed sexual offenses and to examine effective intervention strategies.
LEARNING GOAL
Myths about sex offenders
Common characteristics of sex offenders
Sexual offense recidivism rates
Risk factors that are/are not associated
with recidivism
Common tactics of sex offenders
WE WILL COVER…
“Success-oriented” supervision model
The importance of communication
Specialized supervision conditions and
success-oriented goals
How to respond to violations
WE WILL COVER…
Effective interventions
Common treatment goals
Use of the polygraph
Doing your job better & reducing your
stress
WE WILL COVER…
SEX OFFENDER VERSION
7
Most sexual offenses are committed by strangers.
Most sexual offenses are committed by someone known to the victim or victim’s family, regardless if the victim is a child or an adult.
Approximately 60% of boys and 80% of girls who are sexually victimized are abused by someone known to the child or the child’s family.
From 2005 to 2010, 78% of sexual violence involved an offender who was a family member, intimate partner, friend, or acquaintance.
Debunking the Myths
Bullet 2 – (60% boys / 80% girls) is from Lieb, Quinsey, and Berliner, 1998.
In a 2009 study conducted by the US Dept. of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, 13,471 juvenile sex offender cases were evaluated which revealed that in 88.2% of reported incidents, the victim was either a family member or acquaintance.
Only 2.5% involved a victim who was considered a stranger to the offender.
Victim Relationship
Rape and sexual assault victimizations against females by victim-offender relationship
1994–1998, 1999–2004, and 2005–2010Victim-Offender Relationship1994-19981999-20042005-2010Stranger
Non-stranger21%
79%25%
75%22%
78%Intimate Partner
(includes former spouse, BF, GF)28%30%34%Relative9%3%6%Acquaintance42%42%38%
Source: Bureau of Justice Statistics, National Crime Victimization Survey, 1994–2010.
Female Victims of Sexual Violence, 1994-2010 (March 2013). Special report published by the US Dept. of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics.
Sexual offense rates are higher than ever and continue to climb.
Despite the increase in publicity about sexual crimes, from 1995 to 2010, the estimated annual rate of female (age 12 or older) rape or sexual assault victimizations has declined 58%.
Debunking the Myths
Only a fraction of those who commit sexual offenses are apprehended and convicted for their crimes.
Debunking the Myths
Debunking the Myths
This figure taken from the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN) website, acces.
Rape Victims Are A Class Of Persons Often Defined By Gender Medical ...
Every two minutes, somewhere in America, someone is sexually assaulted. One out of every six American women has been the victim of an attempted or completed rape in her lifetime. Only one in 50 women who have been raped reports the crime to the police.
Although both women and men may be victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, and stalking, women are the victims of the vast majority of these crimes. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, more than 85% of violent victimizations by intimate partners between 1993 and 1998 were perpetrated against women. Women are between 13 and 14 times more likely than men to be raped or sexually assaulted; for instance, in 1994, 93% of sexual assaults were perpetrated against women. Four of five stalking victims are women. Data on male victimization do not show that males experience comparable victimizations and injury levels, do not account for women who act in self defense, and do not measure financial control, intimidation, and isolation used by perpetrators of domestic violence against women.
The gender issue is foremost in sexual assault issues, and is usually background in general victimization. The unique cultural bias and shaming that accompanies rape cases needs its own focused opposition. The history of rape law is a history of the law used as a tool to protect rapists, rather than the raped. The anti-rape movement confronts, as it must, the cultural myths that uniquely exist in the context of rape. Manipulation of these myths, along with humiliation and victim blaming, are typical informal defenses to rape charges. Blaming victims in rape cases may be an effective means to secure acquittal. In contrast, blaming a robbery victim is typically ineffective because robbery is unaccompanied by the same pernicious cultural myths. The nature of stigma and abuse in rape cases is profound and unique, a criminal process that mistreats and excludes other types of victims also inflicts secondary victimization.
In 2002, there were 247,730 victims of rape, attempted rape or sexual assault. One out of every six American women have been the victims of an attempted or completed rape in their lifetime (14.8% completed rape; 2.8% attempted rape). A total of 17.7 million women have been victims of these crimes. In 2002, one in every eight rape victims were male. 93% of juvenile sexual assault victims knew their attacker; 34.2% were family members and 58.7% acquaintances. Only seven percent of the perpetrators were strangers to the victim.
One of the most startling aspects of sex crimes is how many go unreported. The most common reasons given by victims for not reporting these crimes are the belief that it is a private or personal matter and that they fear reprisal from the assailant.
• In 2001, only 39% of rapes and sexual assaults were reported to law enforcement officials — about one in every three. [1999 NCVS]
• Approximately 66% of rape victims know their assailant.
• Approximately 48% of victims are raped by a friend or acquaintance; 30% by a stranger; 16% by an intimate; 2% by another relative; and in 4% of cases the relationship is unknown.
• About four out of ten sexual assaults take place at the victim’s own home. More than half of all rape/sexual assault incidents were reported by victims to have occurred within one mile of their home or at their home.
• In one study, 98% of males who raped boys reported that they were heterosexual.
• Rapists are more likely to be serial criminals than serial rapists. In one study, 46% of rapists who were released from prison were rearrested within 3 years of their release for another crime -- 18.6% for a violent offense, 14.8% for a property offense, 11.2% for a drug offense and 20.5% for a public-order offense.
• 61% of rapes/sexual assaults are not reported to the police. Those rapists, of course, never serve a day in prison.
So, even in the 39% of attacks that are reported to police, there is onl
Los Angeles County Department of Mental Health Domestic Violence
This document discusses domestic violence and its effects. It covers four main types of domestic abuse: emotional/mental, physical, sexual, and financial. It notes that domestic violence most often affects women, with 85% of victims being female. The text also discusses the cycle of abuse, signs of abuse, and effects on children who witness domestic violence. It provides statistics on the prevalence and underreporting of domestic violence. Throughout, it aims to start a conversation on this difficult topic and provide information to recognize and address domestic abuse.
Female Crime and Violence
Trends in female crime are complex compared to male crime. While female crime makes up a smaller percentage, it has been increasing, especially for minor property crimes and substance abuse. There are differences in the types of crimes committed by men and women, with women more likely to commit property crimes like theft. The causes of female crime are varied and can include personal factors like education level, as well as family issues, lack of opportunities, and social or legal system failures. Understanding the underlying causes of female crime is important for developing strategies to reduce it.
realities of sexual assault
This document discusses facts and statistics about the incidence and prevalence of sexual assault in the United States. It finds that the actual rate of sexual assault is 10 to 15 times greater than reported statistics, with studies showing that 24% of women have experienced sexual assault. Most sexual assaults are perpetrated by someone known to the victim, such as a date or acquaintance, rather than a stranger. Acquaintance rapes are less likely to be reported to police compared to stranger rapes. The document examines statistics from various studies and surveys on sexual assault.
Rape as a world wide obstacle
Rape is seen as a national issue, with one in each three women experiencing physical or sexual abuse at some point in their lives, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Pakistan is experiencing a rise in the number of rape cases, which is creating mistrust among women.
Gender Based Violence
Gender based violence is a widespread problem, with as many as 1 in 3 women experiencing abuse globally. Most violence is perpetrated by someone the victim knows, such as a husband or family member. Men also experience abuse, but statistics are inaccurate as many cases go unreported due to shame. Domestic violence is underreported to police as many view it as a private family matter. When alcohol is involved, the risk of intimate partner violence increases substantially, with over half of abused women reporting their partner had been drinking. The researcher conducted an anonymous survey of participants to gather data on experiences of abuse and violence to support the hypothesis that men are more likely to perpetrate violence while women are more likely to be victims.
Gender & Sexual ViolenceSexual ObjectificationSexu
Gender & Sexual Violence
Sexual Objectification
Sexual objectification is the reduction of a person to his or her sex appeal.
Both men and women are objectified in popular culture.
Gay men are objectified more than heterosexual men.
Women overall are objectified much more than men.
There’s now so much competition for attention that media content has learned that more is better. This has extended to more sex in the media, and women are conventionally portrayed as sex objects and sexually objectified.
Can you think of examples of sexual objectification in any shows or films you’ve recently watched? Who was sexually objectified? After hearing the responses, do the students’ examples confirm the book’s findings (i.e., that women are objectified more than men and that gay men are objectified more than heterosexual men)? Why or why not?
2
The Heterosexual Male Gaze
Media privileges male desire and assumes a heterosexual male gaze.
Content is designed to appeal to a hypothetical heterosexual man.
Men undergo a process of sexual subjectification.
They are told what their internal thoughts and feelings should be.
This privilege of male desire leads to a heterosexual male gaze. Can you think of how this gaze can negatively impact men?
3
Self-Objectifying
The heterosexual male gaze means that women are regularly exposed to idealized images of female bodies.
Many women self-objectify.
They internalize the idea that their physical attractiveness determines their worth.
During sex, worrying about how you look can translate into a process called spectating.
Instructor Note: You can build from the previous slide by now discussing how the heterosexual male gaze can negatively impact women. You should also discuss how gay and bisexual men in same-sex encounters can be positioned as the objectifier, the objectified, or both. Heterosexual men are less likely to be sexually objectified than others are.
How can the heterosexual male gaze impact women? How can it impact men? Do you think there are negative consequences to the heterosexual male gaze for men? For women? If yes, how so?
4
Sexual Scripts
A sexual script refers to the social rules that guide sexual interaction.
The scripts of both mixed-sex and same-sex couples have a somewhat rigid ascending order of intimacy.
Sexual scripts are also gendered.
The masculine role is assertive.
The feminine role is responsive.
This creates a push-and-resist dynamic, whereby it’s normal for men to push for sexual activity and for women to stop or slow it down.
Instructor Note: Here you can discuss how our views on gender also shape how our sexual interactions are expected to go.
Can you develop a sexual script for a mixed-sex couple? Are there any gendered dynamics within the script? If yes, how so?
5
Sexual Violence
In the United States, one in three women and one in sex men have experienced sexual violence.
Acquaintance rape: rape by a person who is known to the victim
Stranger rape: ...
Taylor2 ppt ch14
This chapter discusses several special populations within the juvenile justice system, including school shooters, mentally ill juvenile offenders, juvenile drug and sex offenders, chronic juvenile offenders, hackers, violent juvenile offenders, and hate crime offenders. School violence increased in the 1990s with shootings like Columbine but zero tolerance policies have since improved school safety. Mental illness is common among incarcerated youth, with 1 in 5 suffering from a serious disorder like conduct disorder or substance abuse issues. Chronic juvenile offenders begin criminal behavior early and persist into adulthood. Violent juvenile offenders often start young and become chronic violent offenders over time. Hate crimes are committed against individuals due to attributes like race, religion or sexual orientation, and are perpetrated by members of traditional
MSUM's 2nd Annual Walk A Mile In Her Shoes® - Rape & Abuse Signs
Walk a Mile in Her Shoes® is a International Men’s March to Stop Rape, Sexual Assault & Gender Violence. This will be the second year the All-American has lead this event. The event is on Sunday, March 25 in the CMU Main Lounge and Ballroom, and all members of the Fargo-Moorhead community are welcomed.
During the walk, women and men together will walk a mile around the campus of MSUM. Men will be given the opportunity to wear high heels to signify putting yourself in her shoes.
Last year’s event was a huge succes and all the Dragon teams had players that participated. Again this year student-athletes will be in attendance for the event, and you really should see a men’s basketball center in six inch heels.
Date and Acquaintance Rape - as given (4.19.2014)
A presentation on the statistics of date and acquaintance rape and sexual assault. Included information on how bystanders can intervene and a prevention model that focuses on men. (This is shorter version cut back to fit time constraints.)
29 des 2015 pedophile sentenced
Pedophilia case in the world increased by year, the victim was the child. Pedophilia is a sexual interest to the prepubescent children, reflected in thoughts, fantasies, sexual arousal and behaviour. Pedophile can interact with community, because they can mingle with the community. Pedophilia caused by not supported maturity experience in childhood and traumatic sexual abuse caused by the adult. The traumatic can-not be cured in short term, and may caused psychological disorder for a long term. The sentenced for pedophile in each country usually come with jailed depend on the act of pedophile to the victims, chemical castration, and death sentenced. The prevention of pedophilia case can be solve with; maternalistic parenting integrated with live skill education in elementary school.
Domestic Violence Awareness 2015
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Sex Offender Sense - New Name Ministries
This document provides information about sex offenders and discusses ways to reduce risk and promote rehabilitation. It notes that not all sex offenders are predators or child molesters, and that treatment can significantly reduce recidivism rates. While some laws target the small percentage of dangerous offenders, they affect all cases. The document encourages establishing boundaries, acknowledging the possibility of change, understanding recidivism risks, and allowing the church to help rehabilitate offenders through trained policies and procedures. The overall message is one of pursuing balanced policies and rehabilitation over fear and punishment alone.
The Case of ChadCPSS405 Version 21University of Phoenix M.docx
The Case of Chad
CPSS/405 Version 2
1
University of Phoenix Material
The Case of Chad
Chad is a 45-year-old man currently in prison for raping 3 women. Chad had met these women on separate occasions at a bar. In each case, he put Rohypnol in their drinks when they were not looking. He would wait for the drugs to take effect and then take each of his victims to the bathroom and rape them. He reported the rapes were about feeling powerful, and he liked feeling as if he had control over these women.
Copyright © 2016 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved.
1 Sexual Offenses and Offenders
There are few groups of individuals who are more reviled than sexual offenders. Though this has been true for more than a century, the past two decades have brought forth intense scrutiny from the public, politicians, and policymakers. Several emotionally-charged cases of child sexual abuse were highly publicized in the 1980s and 1990s, reigniting public intolerance for sexual offenders. And although the incidence of sexual offenses has been decreasing, sanctions for sex offenders have been constantly increasing over the last two decades. Unfortunately, empirical research does not show that such sanctions significantly deter offenders or reduce recidivism, and yet this legislation creates significant financial strain for local jurisdictions and states that must implement the policies (Zgoba et al., 2008). Despite the questionable efficacy of these laws, there is no sign of reducing the sanctions for this group.
This is not the first time historically that society has exhibited a “moral panic” about the dangers of sexual abuse. This panic has waned and ebbed throughout the last century. Jenkins (1998, p. 4) explains that the perception of sex offenders is the effect of “socially constructed realities” influenced by existing social and political ideologies. The public desire to incapacitate sex offenders today is similar to social attitudes in the 1930s, when sexual psychopathy laws emerged to incapacitate those considered to be “unfortunate but dangerous wretches” (Robson, 1999, p. 2). So although empirical research has consistently shown that sex offenders constitute a heterogeneous population of individuals for whom a one-size-fits-all policy will not be effective, such policies regarding the supervision, monitoring, and incapacitation of sexual offenders have gone full circle since the beginning of the century.
The purpose of this text is to provide the reader with a general understanding of sex offenders and the societal responses to them. Historically, sex offender research has focused on why sex offenders commit such offenses, and the characteristics of different types of offenders. Sex offender research today is centered around three general topic areas: (1) the factors associated with sexual offending, including personal characteristics as well as situational variables; (2) sex offenders' risk of recidivism; and (3) the efficacy of polici.
1 Sexual Offenses and OffendersThere are few groups of indiv.docx
1 Sexual Offenses and Offenders
There are few groups of individuals who are more reviled than sexual offenders. Though this has been true for more than a century, the past two decades have brought forth intense scrutiny from the public, politicians, and policymakers. Several emotionally-charged cases of child sexual abuse were highly publicized in the 1980s and 1990s, reigniting public intolerance for sexual offenders. And although the incidence of sexual offenses has been decreasing, sanctions for sex offenders have been constantly increasing over the last two decades. Unfortunately, empirical research does not show that such sanctions significantly deter offenders or reduce recidivism, and yet this legislation creates significant financial strain for local jurisdictions and states that must implement the policies (Zgoba et al., 2008). Despite the questionable efficacy of these laws, there is no sign of reducing the sanctions for this group.
This is not the first time historically that society has exhibited a “moral panic” about the dangers of sexual abuse. This panic has waned and ebbed throughout the last century. Jenkins (1998, p. 4) explains that the perception of sex offenders is the effect of “socially constructed realities” influenced by existing social and political ideologies. The public desire to incapacitate sex offenders today is similar to social attitudes in the 1930s, when sexual psychopathy laws emerged to incapacitate those considered to be “unfortunate but dangerous wretches” (Robson, 1999, p. 2). So although empirical research has consistently shown that sex offenders constitute a heterogeneous population of individuals for whom a one-size-fits-all policy will not be effective, such policies regarding the supervision, monitoring, and incapacitation of sexual offenders have gone full circle since the beginning of the century.
The purpose of this text is to provide the reader with a general understanding of sex offenders and the societal responses to them. Historically, sex offender research has focused on why sex offenders commit such offenses, and the characteristics of different types of offenders. Sex offender research today is centered around three general topic areas: (1) the factors associated with sexual offending, including personal characteristics as well as situational variables; (2) sex offenders' risk of recidivism; and (3) the efficacy of policies and programs for sex offenders. Before addressing the issue of why people commit sexual offenses and how best to prevent them, however, it is necessary to understand the nature and scope of sex crimes in the United States today.
WHAT IS A SEXUAL OFFENSE?
More than 100 years ago, Richard von Krafft-Ebing (1886/1965, p. 241) made the following observation about sexual behavior:
· Nothing is so prone to contaminate—under certain circumstances, even to exhaust—the source of all noble and ideal sentiments, which arise from a normally developed sexual instinct, as the.
Sample Slides for School Based GAD Training
The document discusses various forms of violence against women. It begins by introducing the topic and defining domestic violence. It then describes different types of domestic violence including economic, psychological, emotional, and physical violence. It also discusses sexual violence, femicide, honor killings, rape culture, human trafficking, female genital mutilation, child marriage, and digital/online violence. The document provides examples and definitions for many of these topics.
Sexual violence against women and the law in India
This document discusses sexual violence against women in India. It begins with an abstract that notes violence against women is a major public health problem in India that is underreported. It then provides epidemiological data showing that globally, about 1/3 of women experience intimate partner or non-partner sexual violence. In India, reported crimes against women include cruelty, molestation, rape, kidnapping, dowry deaths, and more. The document then examines causal factors such as sociodemographic risks, family factors, psychiatric morbidity, media/pornography influences, and multiple co-occurring risks. It outlines Indian laws related to crimes against women under the Indian Penal Code and special acts. The document concludes by acknowledging violence against women
Alcohol & consent2012
The document discusses workshops and advocacy provided by the Jean Nidetch Women's Center and P.A.A.V.E. on topics related to violence prevention and breast cancer awareness. It provides definitions and statistics on sexual assault, domestic violence, and alcohol-facilitated sexual assault. It discusses issues of consent, the effects of intoxication on one's ability to consent, and the long-term impacts victims may experience. Resources for victims of interpersonal violence are listed.
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