The document compares and contrasts the Vondelpark in Amsterdam, Netherlands and the Taman Wetlands in Putrajaya, Malaysia. Both are large urban parks located near major cities that serve recreational purposes for residents. The Vondelpark is 47 hectares and over a million people visit annually. Taman Wetlands is the largest man-made freshwater wetlands in Southeast Asia, covering 2,115 hectares. Both parks have trails, picnic areas, and support activities like cycling, jogging, and birdwatching.
Urban Park by the Urbanizess discusses Taman Tasik Titiwangsa, an urban park in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The park was built in 1975 and opened in 1980 to meet the needs of nearby residents. Activities at the park include horse riding, jogging, boating, and tennis. At 46.13 hectares, the park features a large lake surrounded by trails, hills, and trees. It holds community events like running projects and mobile libraries. The park is located next to important buildings in an area naturally suited for open spaces.
The Tumanyan park in Yerevan was established in 1970 near the Kievyan bridge over the Hrazdan River. It has many trees and flowers throughout the green grass-covered gardens. There is also a children's playground with slides and swings, and a center for creative technologies called Tumo. The park offers a nice place for families to rest with its football field, basketball court, and large fountain in the center.
The document summarizes two community parks - one in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia called Desa Park City, and one in Estero, Florida called Estero Community Park. Desa Park City was built on an abandoned quarry site and features a mini stream, lake, jogging paths, playground, and shelters. Estero Community Park is located on 55 acres and includes four lakes, an outdoor amphitheater, shelters, and facilities for activities like volleyball, lawn bowling, and dog park. Both parks act as green spaces for public recreation and community interaction.
Perdana Botanical Gardens in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia was originally built in 1888 as lake gardens and was officially opened under its current name in 2011. The park features a variety of gardens like sunken gardens, heliconia gardens and orchid gardens. Recreational activities in the park include jogging, cycling and bird watching. The park provides facilities that allow people to enjoy nature and is built using various materials like trees, plants, concrete, and stone.
The document summarizes two neighborhood parks - Templer Villas Neighbourhood Park in Rawang, Selangor, Malaysia and Rosedale Park in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Templer Villas Park is 3 acres and cost RM2 million to build, featuring a playground, jogging track, and bicycle track near a stream. Rosedale Park is 2.5 acres and provides sports facilities like a track field, softball, tennis and soccer courts. Both parks are surrounded by residential neighborhoods and support activities like jogging, cycling, aerobics, and playing in playgrounds.
Taman Tasik Titiwangsa park in Kuala Lumpur was built in 1975 on the site of an abandoned tin mine. It offers recreational activities for people of all ages including jogging, cycling, playgrounds, and water sports. The park has workout stations, horse riding, remote control car racing, and food stalls. It was officially named Taman Tasik Titiwangsa in 1980 and features paved paths, sidewalks, and a horse riding area with fencing and a sand track.
The document summarizes the journey of searching for a Greener European Town (G.E.T.) over two years with stops in various cities. It then describes the design of the G.E.T. that was constructed, including being adapted to the natural environment, using renewable energy sources, buildings arranged amphitheatrically with increasing heights moving inland, central public buildings, extensive green spaces, water treatment, and transportation connections. It emphasizes the need for educated and responsible citizens who recycle, eat healthy local food, and use eco-transportation to support the ecological lifestyle and sustainable development of the G.E.T.
The document compares and contrasts the Vondelpark in Amsterdam, Netherlands and the Taman Wetlands in Putrajaya, Malaysia. Both are large urban parks located near major cities that serve recreational purposes for residents. The Vondelpark is 47 hectares and over a million people visit annually. Taman Wetlands is the largest man-made freshwater wetlands in Southeast Asia, covering 2,115 hectares. Both parks have trails, picnic areas, and support activities like cycling, jogging, and birdwatching.
Urban Park by the Urbanizess discusses Taman Tasik Titiwangsa, an urban park in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The park was built in 1975 and opened in 1980 to meet the needs of nearby residents. Activities at the park include horse riding, jogging, boating, and tennis. At 46.13 hectares, the park features a large lake surrounded by trails, hills, and trees. It holds community events like running projects and mobile libraries. The park is located next to important buildings in an area naturally suited for open spaces.
The Tumanyan park in Yerevan was established in 1970 near the Kievyan bridge over the Hrazdan River. It has many trees and flowers throughout the green grass-covered gardens. There is also a children's playground with slides and swings, and a center for creative technologies called Tumo. The park offers a nice place for families to rest with its football field, basketball court, and large fountain in the center.
The document summarizes two community parks - one in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia called Desa Park City, and one in Estero, Florida called Estero Community Park. Desa Park City was built on an abandoned quarry site and features a mini stream, lake, jogging paths, playground, and shelters. Estero Community Park is located on 55 acres and includes four lakes, an outdoor amphitheater, shelters, and facilities for activities like volleyball, lawn bowling, and dog park. Both parks act as green spaces for public recreation and community interaction.
Perdana Botanical Gardens in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia was originally built in 1888 as lake gardens and was officially opened under its current name in 2011. The park features a variety of gardens like sunken gardens, heliconia gardens and orchid gardens. Recreational activities in the park include jogging, cycling and bird watching. The park provides facilities that allow people to enjoy nature and is built using various materials like trees, plants, concrete, and stone.
The document summarizes two neighborhood parks - Templer Villas Neighbourhood Park in Rawang, Selangor, Malaysia and Rosedale Park in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Templer Villas Park is 3 acres and cost RM2 million to build, featuring a playground, jogging track, and bicycle track near a stream. Rosedale Park is 2.5 acres and provides sports facilities like a track field, softball, tennis and soccer courts. Both parks are surrounded by residential neighborhoods and support activities like jogging, cycling, aerobics, and playing in playgrounds.
Taman Tasik Titiwangsa park in Kuala Lumpur was built in 1975 on the site of an abandoned tin mine. It offers recreational activities for people of all ages including jogging, cycling, playgrounds, and water sports. The park has workout stations, horse riding, remote control car racing, and food stalls. It was officially named Taman Tasik Titiwangsa in 1980 and features paved paths, sidewalks, and a horse riding area with fencing and a sand track.
The document summarizes the journey of searching for a Greener European Town (G.E.T.) over two years with stops in various cities. It then describes the design of the G.E.T. that was constructed, including being adapted to the natural environment, using renewable energy sources, buildings arranged amphitheatrically with increasing heights moving inland, central public buildings, extensive green spaces, water treatment, and transportation connections. It emphasizes the need for educated and responsible citizens who recycle, eat healthy local food, and use eco-transportation to support the ecological lifestyle and sustainable development of the G.E.T.
This document summarizes two case studies of urban parks - Taman Tasik Perdana in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Washington Park in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. It provides background on the history and development of each park over time. Taman Tasik Perdana was initially created in 1888 and Washington Park was founded in 1891. Both parks now serve as large recreational spaces within their cities, offering amenities like playgrounds, sports facilities, picnic areas, and natural landscapes. The document describes the context, features, and activities available at each park.
- The Perdana Botanical Garden is located in Kuala Lumpur's Heritage Park and features a lake and mix of contemporary and classic landscaping styles. It was originally opened in 1975 as the Public Gardens and has undergone name changes. The garden contains 92 hectares with structures like herb, orchid, and hibiscus gardens along with a conservatory, monument, and boathouse facility on the lake. Activities in the garden include jogging, photography, and family walks among the deer park and gardens.
Effective public communication oral presentation (part iijlwc
The Perdana Botanical Garden was originally established in 1888 as the Taman Tasik Perdana or Lake Gardens in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It has served as a green space for the city. In 1975, it was officially renamed the Perdana Lake Gardens and in 2011 it was launched as the Perdana Botanical Garden. The garden contains various structures like the Fernarium, Waterfall and Fish Pond, Amphitheatre, Sunken Garden, and Orchid Garden. As an urban park, it offers recreation for residents and visitors through activities like jogging, concerts, and formerly fishing competitions. The park utilizes materials like wood, bamboo, stones, cement, tiles, steel, and
The document provides details about the Buddha Jayanti Park in Delhi, India. It was designed in 1957 to celebrate 2500 years of Buddha's enlightenment. Prime Minister Nehru selected the design by Mansingh Rana, which featured undulating green slopes and meandering streams for a peaceful environment reflecting Buddha's life. Influenced by Japanese zen gardens, Rana included concrete bridges and focused on landscape elements over greenery. Though maintenance has reduced streams and lakes, the park still offers visitors respite in its lyricism and grounded quality reflecting Buddhist teachings.
This document provides information about an urban park project by the group Urbanizerssss. It includes definitions of urban and park from official sources. It then summarizes the historical background, purpose, features, location and activities of two parks - Taman Tasik Titiwangsa in Kuala Lumpur and Civic Center Park in Denver, Colorado. Reference sources are also listed.
This document compares and contrasts two parks: Hyde Park in Sydney, Australia and Taman Permaisuri Cheras in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It discusses the parks' characteristics, historical backgrounds, common activities, and locations. Hyde Park was established in 1878 and features an archibald fountain, while Taman Permaisuri Cheras was developed jointly in the 1990s on 220 acres. Both parks include lakes, jogging paths, and outdoor exercise equipment and are used for activities like family picnics, jogging, and cycling.
The document summarizes two city parks - Hyde Park in Sydney, Australia and Taman Tasik Permaisuri in Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Hyde Park was established in 1792 and contains landscape features like fountains, monuments, and gardens. Common activities include picnics, performances, and yoga. Taman Tasik Permaisuri was developed from a flower garden in the 1980s into a 40-hectare park with a lake, fountains, and outdoor facilities. It is popular for jogging, tai chi, fishing, and special events. Both parks provide recreational spaces in urban areas.
The document compares and contrasts two parks: Hyde Park in Sydney, Australia and Taman Permaisuri Cheras in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It discusses the parks' characteristics, historical backgrounds, common activities, locations, and surrounding contexts. Both parks have lakes and jogging paths, and are popular for activities like picnics and sports. Hyde Park is the oldest public parkland in Australia while Taman Permaisuri Cheras was a joint venture developed on a 220 acre site.
This document compares and contrasts two linear parks: Taman Jajar in George Town, Penang, Malaysia and Alexandra Canal Linear Park in Singapore. Both parks are located along waterways in residential areas and provide recreational activities for the community like jogging, cycling, and playgrounds. Taman Jajar is 250m long while Alexandra Canal Linear Park is 1.4km long. Both parks incorporate natural elements like trees and plants alongside their water features and serve important functions of public recreation and flood control.
The Perdana Botanical Gardens in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia was proposed in 1888 as a botanical garden located in a valley. It took 10 years to complete the project, and was formally opened in 1889. Over the years it has been renamed from the Public Garden to Taman Tasik Perdana to its current name. The gardens feature a lake, butterfly park, bird park, deer park and areas for picnics, jogging and other activities among its landscaped grounds.
Debrecen is the second largest city in Hungary, known as the "Calvinist Rome" or "Civic City". It has many landmarks and a population of around 207,000 people. The city hosts several annual events focused on environmental responsibility, including the Flower Carnival in August and a Bicycle Parade twice a year to encourage alternative transportation. The University of Debrecen also has an environmental program called "Zöld Börze". Plans are underway to construct an intermodal transportation center in Debrecen to consolidate rail and public transportation. The city will also introduce an electric tram system by 2014 to provide clean, fast transportation and reduce pollution from buses.
Nepal being a multi geography, culture and ethnic country, we have got numerous tourism potential destinations of both short and long-haul. Each ecological zone has developed their different culture and life style that has made Nepal a rich country with numerous cultures & traditions.
Nepal Day Tours packages are all single day tours taking to cultural, natural and adventure sites of in and close of Kathmandu valley. We arrange sightseeing to heritage sites, Bungy jumping, Paragliding, rafting, Mountain flight, helicopter tour, day hiking and city cycling tour. Go through our following private day tour packages and join of your interest.
Created in 1998 and located in front of the PETRONAS Twin Towers, KLCC Park was designed by Brazilian landscape architect Roberto Burle Marx. The park features a unique fountain that can shoot water up to 42 meters high, a 1.3 km jogging track, drinking fountains, ornamental waterfalls and pools including a reflective pool with a whale sculpture. It also has a playground, wading pool for children, and the As Syakirin Mosque. With over 1,900 native plant species, the park provides a green space for people to relax amid the bustling city.
This document defines tropical public spaces and discusses case studies of Merdeka Square and KLCC Park in Kuala Lumpur. It analyzes the values in tropical public space architecture, including accommodating the climate, preserving local life, and crime prevention. The document examines how to connect tropical public spaces to people by making them accessible and generating local economy. It compares tropical communal and public spaces and considers tropical public spaces that suit a fishing village.
Lake Gardens in Kuala Lumpur was established in 1888 as a tin mine and later converted into a public garden. It has grown to over 91 hectares and contains various parks including a bird park, botanical garden, and deer park. The gardens preserve old trees and include museums that showcase Malaysian history and culture. Lake Gardens offers recreational activities for visitors such as jogging, cycling, and playgrounds.
Twenty-one Sutter Health volunteers spent four hours at the Placer Nature Center on May 1, 2010 performing various maintenance and beautification tasks, including distributing seven truckloads of mulch to expand parking areas, repairing and leveling damaged roads, sanding and sealing nine picnic tables, weeding gardens and amphitheaters, and deep cleaning buildings.
The document summarizes two community parks - Buhl Community Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Perdana Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Buhl Park was originally built in 1840 and renovated in 2012, featuring a billowing water sculpture. Perdana Park was officially opened in 2011, located near beaches and featuring a musical fountain display nightly. Both parks aim to provide green space for recreation and preserve heritage for the community.
The document summarizes two community parks - Buhl Community Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Perdana Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Buhl Park was originally built in 1840 and renovated in 2012, featuring a billowing water sculpture. Perdana Park was officially opened in 2011, located near beaches and featuring a musical fountain display nightly. Both parks aim to provide green space for recreation and preserve heritage for the community.
The document compares two community parks - Buhl Community Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Perdana Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. Both parks were constructed to provide green space for recreation within their cities. Buhl Community Park has a unique water sculpture and hosts various seasonal activities, while Perdana Park features a nightly musical fountain show and is used mostly for exercise. Though the parks differ in their features and activities, they both aim to foster community interaction and preserve open space in urban areas.
This document provides information about the Kanshi Ram Eco Park located in Lucknow, India. The key details are:
- It is situated on Jail Road north of Kanshi Ram Smark Sthal. Developed during 2007-2012 and dedicated to Kanshi Ram.
- The park aims to promote biodiversity and reduce pollution through urban greenery. It covers 140 acres and has two entrances.
- Facilities include a rock garden, bronze animal statues, a central mound area, multiple water bodies and fountains. Solar power is used.
- The park is divided into the buffer area, main park, and public amenities/parking zones. It aims to be
The document describes and compares two parks, Buhl Community Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Perdana Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. It provides background information on the history and locations of each park. Both parks are located near residential areas and other attractions. Buhl Community Park has activities like playing in the mist sculpture and performances, while Perdana Park focuses on exercising with amenities like a musical fountain show, jogging paths, and reflexology footpaths. The parks differ in seasonal activities and parking availability but both aim to be community spaces that preserve green areas in their cities.
The document describes and compares two parks, Buhl Community Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Perdana Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. It provides background information on when each park was established and renovated. Both parks are located near residential areas and other attractions, and aim to be community spaces. While Buhl Park focuses on recreation and seasonal activities, Perdana Park emphasizes exercise with amenities like a musical fountain and consistent activities year-round, and it provides parking. Their main similarity is serving as green public spaces that bring communities together and preserve heritage.
This document summarizes two case studies of urban parks - Taman Tasik Perdana in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Washington Park in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. It provides background on the history and development of each park over time. Taman Tasik Perdana was initially created in 1888 and Washington Park was founded in 1891. Both parks now serve as large recreational spaces within their cities, offering amenities like playgrounds, sports facilities, picnic areas, and natural landscapes. The document describes the context, features, and activities available at each park.
- The Perdana Botanical Garden is located in Kuala Lumpur's Heritage Park and features a lake and mix of contemporary and classic landscaping styles. It was originally opened in 1975 as the Public Gardens and has undergone name changes. The garden contains 92 hectares with structures like herb, orchid, and hibiscus gardens along with a conservatory, monument, and boathouse facility on the lake. Activities in the garden include jogging, photography, and family walks among the deer park and gardens.
Effective public communication oral presentation (part iijlwc
The Perdana Botanical Garden was originally established in 1888 as the Taman Tasik Perdana or Lake Gardens in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It has served as a green space for the city. In 1975, it was officially renamed the Perdana Lake Gardens and in 2011 it was launched as the Perdana Botanical Garden. The garden contains various structures like the Fernarium, Waterfall and Fish Pond, Amphitheatre, Sunken Garden, and Orchid Garden. As an urban park, it offers recreation for residents and visitors through activities like jogging, concerts, and formerly fishing competitions. The park utilizes materials like wood, bamboo, stones, cement, tiles, steel, and
The document provides details about the Buddha Jayanti Park in Delhi, India. It was designed in 1957 to celebrate 2500 years of Buddha's enlightenment. Prime Minister Nehru selected the design by Mansingh Rana, which featured undulating green slopes and meandering streams for a peaceful environment reflecting Buddha's life. Influenced by Japanese zen gardens, Rana included concrete bridges and focused on landscape elements over greenery. Though maintenance has reduced streams and lakes, the park still offers visitors respite in its lyricism and grounded quality reflecting Buddhist teachings.
This document provides information about an urban park project by the group Urbanizerssss. It includes definitions of urban and park from official sources. It then summarizes the historical background, purpose, features, location and activities of two parks - Taman Tasik Titiwangsa in Kuala Lumpur and Civic Center Park in Denver, Colorado. Reference sources are also listed.
This document compares and contrasts two parks: Hyde Park in Sydney, Australia and Taman Permaisuri Cheras in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It discusses the parks' characteristics, historical backgrounds, common activities, and locations. Hyde Park was established in 1878 and features an archibald fountain, while Taman Permaisuri Cheras was developed jointly in the 1990s on 220 acres. Both parks include lakes, jogging paths, and outdoor exercise equipment and are used for activities like family picnics, jogging, and cycling.
The document summarizes two city parks - Hyde Park in Sydney, Australia and Taman Tasik Permaisuri in Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Hyde Park was established in 1792 and contains landscape features like fountains, monuments, and gardens. Common activities include picnics, performances, and yoga. Taman Tasik Permaisuri was developed from a flower garden in the 1980s into a 40-hectare park with a lake, fountains, and outdoor facilities. It is popular for jogging, tai chi, fishing, and special events. Both parks provide recreational spaces in urban areas.
The document compares and contrasts two parks: Hyde Park in Sydney, Australia and Taman Permaisuri Cheras in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It discusses the parks' characteristics, historical backgrounds, common activities, locations, and surrounding contexts. Both parks have lakes and jogging paths, and are popular for activities like picnics and sports. Hyde Park is the oldest public parkland in Australia while Taman Permaisuri Cheras was a joint venture developed on a 220 acre site.
This document compares and contrasts two linear parks: Taman Jajar in George Town, Penang, Malaysia and Alexandra Canal Linear Park in Singapore. Both parks are located along waterways in residential areas and provide recreational activities for the community like jogging, cycling, and playgrounds. Taman Jajar is 250m long while Alexandra Canal Linear Park is 1.4km long. Both parks incorporate natural elements like trees and plants alongside their water features and serve important functions of public recreation and flood control.
The Perdana Botanical Gardens in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia was proposed in 1888 as a botanical garden located in a valley. It took 10 years to complete the project, and was formally opened in 1889. Over the years it has been renamed from the Public Garden to Taman Tasik Perdana to its current name. The gardens feature a lake, butterfly park, bird park, deer park and areas for picnics, jogging and other activities among its landscaped grounds.
Debrecen is the second largest city in Hungary, known as the "Calvinist Rome" or "Civic City". It has many landmarks and a population of around 207,000 people. The city hosts several annual events focused on environmental responsibility, including the Flower Carnival in August and a Bicycle Parade twice a year to encourage alternative transportation. The University of Debrecen also has an environmental program called "Zöld Börze". Plans are underway to construct an intermodal transportation center in Debrecen to consolidate rail and public transportation. The city will also introduce an electric tram system by 2014 to provide clean, fast transportation and reduce pollution from buses.
Nepal being a multi geography, culture and ethnic country, we have got numerous tourism potential destinations of both short and long-haul. Each ecological zone has developed their different culture and life style that has made Nepal a rich country with numerous cultures & traditions.
Nepal Day Tours packages are all single day tours taking to cultural, natural and adventure sites of in and close of Kathmandu valley. We arrange sightseeing to heritage sites, Bungy jumping, Paragliding, rafting, Mountain flight, helicopter tour, day hiking and city cycling tour. Go through our following private day tour packages and join of your interest.
Created in 1998 and located in front of the PETRONAS Twin Towers, KLCC Park was designed by Brazilian landscape architect Roberto Burle Marx. The park features a unique fountain that can shoot water up to 42 meters high, a 1.3 km jogging track, drinking fountains, ornamental waterfalls and pools including a reflective pool with a whale sculpture. It also has a playground, wading pool for children, and the As Syakirin Mosque. With over 1,900 native plant species, the park provides a green space for people to relax amid the bustling city.
This document defines tropical public spaces and discusses case studies of Merdeka Square and KLCC Park in Kuala Lumpur. It analyzes the values in tropical public space architecture, including accommodating the climate, preserving local life, and crime prevention. The document examines how to connect tropical public spaces to people by making them accessible and generating local economy. It compares tropical communal and public spaces and considers tropical public spaces that suit a fishing village.
Lake Gardens in Kuala Lumpur was established in 1888 as a tin mine and later converted into a public garden. It has grown to over 91 hectares and contains various parks including a bird park, botanical garden, and deer park. The gardens preserve old trees and include museums that showcase Malaysian history and culture. Lake Gardens offers recreational activities for visitors such as jogging, cycling, and playgrounds.
Twenty-one Sutter Health volunteers spent four hours at the Placer Nature Center on May 1, 2010 performing various maintenance and beautification tasks, including distributing seven truckloads of mulch to expand parking areas, repairing and leveling damaged roads, sanding and sealing nine picnic tables, weeding gardens and amphitheaters, and deep cleaning buildings.
The document summarizes two community parks - Buhl Community Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Perdana Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Buhl Park was originally built in 1840 and renovated in 2012, featuring a billowing water sculpture. Perdana Park was officially opened in 2011, located near beaches and featuring a musical fountain display nightly. Both parks aim to provide green space for recreation and preserve heritage for the community.
The document summarizes two community parks - Buhl Community Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Perdana Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Buhl Park was originally built in 1840 and renovated in 2012, featuring a billowing water sculpture. Perdana Park was officially opened in 2011, located near beaches and featuring a musical fountain display nightly. Both parks aim to provide green space for recreation and preserve heritage for the community.
The document compares two community parks - Buhl Community Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Perdana Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. Both parks were constructed to provide green space for recreation within their cities. Buhl Community Park has a unique water sculpture and hosts various seasonal activities, while Perdana Park features a nightly musical fountain show and is used mostly for exercise. Though the parks differ in their features and activities, they both aim to foster community interaction and preserve open space in urban areas.
This document provides information about the Kanshi Ram Eco Park located in Lucknow, India. The key details are:
- It is situated on Jail Road north of Kanshi Ram Smark Sthal. Developed during 2007-2012 and dedicated to Kanshi Ram.
- The park aims to promote biodiversity and reduce pollution through urban greenery. It covers 140 acres and has two entrances.
- Facilities include a rock garden, bronze animal statues, a central mound area, multiple water bodies and fountains. Solar power is used.
- The park is divided into the buffer area, main park, and public amenities/parking zones. It aims to be
The document describes and compares two parks, Buhl Community Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Perdana Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. It provides background information on the history and locations of each park. Both parks are located near residential areas and other attractions. Buhl Community Park has activities like playing in the mist sculpture and performances, while Perdana Park focuses on exercising with amenities like a musical fountain show, jogging paths, and reflexology footpaths. The parks differ in seasonal activities and parking availability but both aim to be community spaces that preserve green areas in their cities.
The document describes and compares two parks, Buhl Community Park in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Perdana Park in Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. It provides background information on when each park was established and renovated. Both parks are located near residential areas and other attractions, and aim to be community spaces. While Buhl Park focuses on recreation and seasonal activities, Perdana Park emphasizes exercise with amenities like a musical fountain and consistent activities year-round, and it provides parking. Their main similarity is serving as green public spaces that bring communities together and preserve heritage.
Taman Tasik Titiwangsa in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia was formerly a tin mine that became a recreational area in the 1980s and opened as a city park in 1980. It covers 46 hectares and includes a placid lake. Activities include aqua biking, jogging, gatherings, and roller skating. Landscape features include tennis courts, a restaurant, and a children's playground.
The Imperial Palace East Garden in Tokyo, Japan was built in 1932 and underwent construction and restoration until 1966. It covers 3.41 square kilometers and is situated between modern buildings. The garden includes the Tokagakudo Music Hall with mosaic tiles, as well as a variety of flora
The document summarizes two community parks - one in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia called Desa Park City, and one in Estero, Florida called Estero Community Park. Desa Park City was built on an abandoned quarry site and features a mini stream, lake, jogging paths, playground, and shelters. Estero Community Park is located on 55 acres and includes four lakes, an outdoor amphitheater, shelters, and facilities for activities like volleyball, lawn bowling, and dog park. Both parks act as green spaces for public recreation and community interaction.
The document summarizes an oral presentation about Perdana Botanical Garden in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It provides details about the garden's history, layout, landscaping features, and activities available. The garden was formally opened in 1889 and originally called the Public Gardens. It has undergone several name changes and expansions over time. The landscape includes trees, palms, a river, waterfall, bridges, and playground. Visitors can explore the gardens by walking trails or renting a segway and enjoy activities like boating and cycling.
DesaPark City Central Park is an urban park located within the DesaPark City development. It features jogging paths surrounding a lake, interconnected with nearby neighborhoods. Activities include family picnics, jogging, leisurely walks among the trees, and a children's playground. Materials used include metal rods in the playground, concrete and rubber floors, and red brick floor tiles along pathways.
The document describes two city parks - Imperial Palace East Garden in Tokyo, Japan and Taman Tasik Titiwangsa in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Imperial Palace East Garden was originally built in 1932 as housing for princesses, and now covers 3.41 square kilometers including landscaped gardens and buildings like the Tokagakudo Music Hall. Taman Tasik Titiwangsa opened in 1980 on former tin mine lands and now spans 46 hectares, featuring a placid lake, jogging trails, tennis courts, and children's playgrounds. Both parks provide recreational opportunities for urban residents and tourists.
The document provides information about the Garden of Five Senses located in New Delhi, India. It was designed by Pradeep Sachdeva and Associates to be a public leisure space that stimulates the five senses. The 20-acre site includes various garden areas like the Khaas Bagh, Neel Bagh, and Color Gardens. It has seen increasing visitor numbers annually and hosts various festivals. The design was meant to respect the local ecology and relate to the historic Qutub Minar complex nearby.
This document provides information about the Riverfront Flower Park located in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. It is located along the Sabarmati River and covers an area of 1 lakh square feet. The park consists of various themed gardens and areas like a flower valley, terraces, lotus pond, and children's play areas. It aims to showcase different plant species and flowers. The park was designed to provide views of the river and allow movement between areas. Elements in the park include pathways made of granite, seating areas, sculptures, and a children's play area.
The document provides information about the Imperial Palace East Garden in Tokyo, Japan. It was originally built in 1932 as a dormitory for imperial princesses and was later converted into a public park. The 3.41 square kilometer park features a variety of flora, the Tokagakudo Music Hall with mosaic tile walls, and the Suwano-chaya Tea House. It serves as a pleasant green space surrounded by modern buildings that offers activities for visitors and improves physical and psychological health for the community.
The document summarizes the design process for renovating Thiru.V.Ka Park in Chennai, India after part of it was destroyed during underground metro rail construction. The original park was an important green space but lost trees and charm. The redesign aims to 1) satisfy people's needs for a walker's paradise and green space, 2) create awareness of the landscape lost, and 3) depict how nature and technology must be balanced. The design includes areas for nature/past reflection and manmade/present warning, with features like amphitheater, playground and pond to enhance community use. The goal is to bring back the park's identity and interactive spaces through indigenous tree planting and seating areas.
Some of my fellow classmates and I were assigned to write a report and make a PowerPoint presentation on Ramna Park. I decided to upload the slides only for reference. Hope someone finds it useful.
Landscape Record - Urban Renewal and RegenerationMike Brown
The document summarizes the redevelopment of Mirror Lake Park in St. Petersburg, Florida. Key points include:
- A new 10-foot wide path was constructed around the entire lake, improving accessibility. Native plants were added and views were opened up.
- New signage, lighting, and furnishings made the park feel safer and more welcoming. A large plaza was added for community events.
- The renovations strengthened connections to downtown and positioned the park to benefit the local economy and ecology through increased use.
Landscape Record - Urban Renewal and RegenerationMike Brown
Successful urban parks and other public places play an important role in the formation of economic value in a city. St Pete Florida has positioned its public spaces to serve an asset to the local economy and community.
The document proposes a recreational area for a residential neighborhood in Kepong, Malaysia on a vacant 30m x 30m plot of land. It includes two proposals for developing the land - a Zen garden concept by Chong Kit Yee and a Green community hall concept by Chong Jia Yi. The Zen garden proposal includes features like a waterfall, pond, jogging track, rock garden, gazebos and benches to provide a relaxing space for residents. The document provides details on the concepts, site analysis, site plans, features, costs and maintenance requirements for each proposal.
The document provides information on cast iron, including its history, manufacture, composition, types, properties, uses, production/processing, and future applications. Some key points:
- Cast iron was invented in China in the 5th century BC and has carbon content above 2%.
- It is manufactured by re-melting pig iron in a cupola furnace to remove impurities and produce molten cast iron for casting.
- The main types include grey, white, mottled, chilled, and spheroidal graphite (ductile) iron.
- It has properties of being relatively low melting, strong in compression but weak in tension, and not magnetic or ductile.
- Common uses include
The Vietnamhostel was constructed in 2018 opposite a famous market in Da Nang, featuring simple and environmentally friendly design using natural materials like trees and sunlight, with the ground floor containing a reception area, restaurants, coffee shop, office, and garden space behind the building to isolate noise from the market.
The document summarizes key aspects of the Indus Valley civilization such as town planning principles, house construction, and drainage systems. Some of the major features discussed include:
- The cities of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa had well-planned grids with roads and lanes intersecting at right angles, along with sophisticated drainage systems.
- Houses were constructed using standardized bricks and had private wells and bathrooms connected to central sewage pipes.
- Drainage systems included underground drains covered with stone slabs and brick-lined soak pits to facilitate efficient waste management.
The document provides details about key elements of Hindu temple architecture such as the jagati, antarala, mantapa, garbhagriha, sikhara, amalaka, and gopuram. It then describes specific temples such as the Lad Khan Temple in Aihole, known for its cave-like style without a shikhara, the Baidyanath Temple in Deoghar which houses one of the twelve jyotirlingas, and the Bhitargaon Temple in Kanpur built during the Gupta Empire using bricks and terracotta panels.
Buddhist religious architecture developed in the Indian subcontinent.
Three types of structures are associated with the religious architecture of early Buddhism:
monasteries , places to venerate relics , and shrines or prayer halls , also called , which later came to be called temples in some places.
Steel is an alloy of iron and a number of other elements, mainly carbon, that has a high tensile strength and relatively low cost.
Steel is one of the most sustainable construction materials. Its strength and durability coupled to its ability to be recycled, again and again, without ever losing quality make it truly compatible with long term sustainable development.
The versatility of steel gives architects the freedom to achieve their most ambitious visions.
High carbon steel
Mild steel
Medium carbon steel
Stainless steel
high steel
Cobalt steel
Nickel chromium
Aluminium steel
Chromium steel
At its narrow upper end it has an opening through which the iron to be treated is introduced and the finished product is poured out
The wide end, or bottom, has a number of perforations through which the air is forced upward into the converter during operation.
As the air passes upward through the molten pig iron, impurities such as silicon, manganese, and carbon unite with the oxygen in the air to form oxides; the carbon monoxide burns off with a blue flame and the other impurities form slag.
This document discusses how eating influences architecture and design. It notes that humans eat food cooked in kitchens and then consume it in dining rooms or other locations. It lists common places for eating like homes, restaurants, and outdoor areas. People can eat sitting, standing, or other positions. Kitchens are designed for food preparation and contain appliances like sinks, stoves, and refrigerators. The size of the kitchen depends on the number of people eating. Common kitchen layouts include one wall, L-shaped, U-shaped, and island designs.
One of the simplest ways to avoid creating noisy learning rooms is to locate them far enough away from high noise sources such as mechanical equipment, heavy vehicle traffic, music practice rooms, stadiums, or other outdoor spaces that frequently used for noisy activities.
Learning rooms shall be designed to provide adequate acoustical separation from all other interior and exterior noise sources. Meet or exceed the following requirements:
• 50 STC Walls, ceilings, floors, movable or folding partitions
• 40 STC Doors and windows near high noise areas
• 28 STC Doors and windows near low noise areas
Water is considered a fundamental and primary resource, a human right, Water is a resource that is essential for life and its development. We need water to drink, for our personal hygiene, to produce the food we eat, but also for our economic activities and to produce energy. Unfortunately. however, in some parts of the world water is a very scarce resource and only few lucky people have a water supply which is easy to obtain. In fact, it is estimated that over a billion people do not have access to drinking water and 40% of the world population lives in very poor hygienic conditions. Many countries have already exceeded what is defined peak water, maximum sustainable water withdrawal.
Biodegradable waste consists of organics that can be utilized for food by naturally occurring micro- organisms within a reasonable length of time. The biodegradable organic comprise of agro residue, food processing rejections, municipal solid waste (food waste, leaves from garden waste, paper, cloths/ rags etc.), waste from poultry farms, cattle farm slaughter houses, dairy, sugar, distillery, paper, oil extraction plant, starch processing and leather industries.
Non-Biodegradable organic materials are organics resistant to biological degradation or have a very low degradation rate. This primarily includes woody plants, Cardboard, cartons, containers, wrappings, pouches, discarded clothing, wooden furniture, agricultural dry waste, bagasse, rice husk etc.
Overview of temples
The name Khajuraho is derived from its Sanskrit nomenclature ‘Kharjuravahaka’ which is the confluence of two Sanskrit words ‘Kharjur’ meaning date palm and ‘Vahaka’ meaning bearer. There are about 25 temples spread over an area of approximately 6 square Km. The temples are grouped into three categories depending on their orientation – the Western Group of Temples, the Eastern Group of Temples and the Southern Group of Temples. These temples are dedicated to several Hindu Gods and Goddesses along with deities in Jain beliefs. Among the temples that are standing till now, 6 are dedicated to Lord Shiva, 8 to Lord Vishnu, 1 each to Lord Ganesha and the Sun God, while 3 are dedicated to Jain Tirthankaras. The largest of the temples is the Kandariya Mahadeo Temple that is dedicated to the glory of lord Shiva. It makes Khajuraho one of the four holy sites dedicated to the glory of Lord Shiva, the other three being Gaya, Kashi and Kedarnath.
Transformations of Forms
Principle of Transformation is about applying changes in a unique
places of a design.
The Transformation of Forms are classified into 3 types
1. Dimensional Transformation
2. Subtractive Transformation
3. Additive Transformation(which is divided into 9 types
- Spatial Tension
- Edge To Edge
- Face To Face
- Interlocking
- Centralised
- Linear
- Radial
- Clustered
- Grid
DIMENSIONAL
TRANSFORMATION
:- This transformation occurs when
one or more of a structures dimensions
are transformed
In this Building, the Curve
of the Roof decreases
from the Centre of the hall
to the Entrance in one
shape divided into
many....
SUBTRACTIVE
TRANSFORMATION
:- This Transformation occurs when
a portion of it’s volume is
subtracted
In this Building, Negative
spaces are giving the Design
form of the Building a
Subtractive Transformation ...
ADDITIVE
TRANSFORMATION
:- This Transformation occurs when
elements are added into the design .
Spatial Tension
Transformation
This Additive Transformation is about
object combined while having space
between them...
In this Building, the floor to floor design
change and the gaps between are giving this
building a Spatial Tension between the
Floors....
Edge to Edge
Transformation
This Additive Transformation is where the
forms are sharing a common edge
In this Building, The floors that
are in contact combining and
connecting ....
Face to Face
Transformation
In this Additive Transformation, where the
forms have corresponding surfaces which are
parallel to one another...
In this Building, the roofs of the
rooms are in a similar shape
and order...
Interlocking
Transformation
In this Addition Transformation, where
the forms are inter connected to one
another...
In this Building, the floors of the
adjacent sides are showing
different space(negative &
positive) respectively...
RoHS stands for Restriction of Hazardous Substances, which is also known as t...vijaykumar292010
RoHS stands for Restriction of Hazardous Substances, which is also known as the Directive 2002/95/EC. It includes the restrictions for the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. RoHS is a WEEE (Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment).
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...Joshua Orris
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
The results of the MetaArray™ analysis’ support vector machine (SVM) identified groundwater monitoring wells with a 80% confidence that were characterized as either Limited for Reductive Decholorination or had a High Reductive Reduction Dechlorination potential. The results of MetaArray™ will be used to further optimize the site’s post remediation monitoring program for monitored natural attenuation.
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
Presented by The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action at GLF Peatlands 2024 - The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...Joshua Orris
The incorporation of a 3DCSM and completion of HRSC provided a tool for enhanced, data-driven, decisions to support a change in remediation closure strategies. Currently, an approved pilot study has been obtained to shut-down the remediation systems (ISCO, P&T) and conduct a hydraulic study under non-pumping conditions. A separate micro-biological bench scale treatability study was competed that yielded positive results for an emerging innovative technology. As a result, a field pilot study has commenced with results expected in nine-twelve months. With the results of the hydraulic study, field pilot studies and an updated risk assessment leading site monitoring optimization cost lifecycle savings upwards of $15MM towards an alternatively evolved best available technology remediation closure strategy.
Microbial characterisation and identification, and potability of River Kuywa ...Open Access Research Paper
Water contamination is one of the major causes of water borne diseases worldwide. In Kenya, approximately 43% of people lack access to potable water due to human contamination. River Kuywa water is currently experiencing contamination due to human activities. Its water is widely used for domestic, agricultural, industrial and recreational purposes. This study aimed at characterizing bacteria and fungi in river Kuywa water. Water samples were randomly collected from four sites of the river: site A (Matisi), site B (Ngwelo), site C (Nzoia water pump) and site D (Chalicha), during the dry season (January-March 2018) and wet season (April-July 2018) and were transported to Maseno University Microbiology and plant pathology laboratory for analysis. The characterization and identification of bacteria and fungi were carried out using standard microbiological techniques. Nine bacterial genera and three fungi were identified from Kuywa river water. Clostridium spp., Staphylococcus spp., Enterobacter spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, Klebsiella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp. and Salmonella spp. Fungi were Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus flavus complex and Penicillium species. Wet season recorded highest bacterial and fungal counts (6.61-7.66 and 3.83-6.75cfu/ml) respectively. The results indicated that the river Kuywa water is polluted and therefore unsafe for human consumption before treatment. It is therefore recommended that the communities to ensure that they boil water especially for drinking.
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies.EpconLP
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies. With over 4000 installations worldwide, EPCON has been pioneering new techniques since 1977 that have become industry standards now. Founded in 1977, Epcon has grown from a one-man operation to a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative air pollution control technology and industrial heating equipment.
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...Open Access Research Paper
The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
Improving the Management of Peatlands and the Capacities of Stakeholders in I...
Central park , anantapur
1. CENTRAL PARK , ANANTAPUR
SUBMITTED BY
Bhavitha Chennupati
318106101027
3/5 B.Arch
2. *An Urban Park located in the vicinity of Anantapuram , Central
park is a renowned park because of its picturesque and greenary
*It is easily accessible for both locals and tourists , for
being present at the National Highway 44
3. Elements Of The Park
•There Is a large lake surrounded by green fields and
trees
• The GVMC officials have designed a large amount of
space for landscape works , walking paths and
developed greenary premises
4. * A Granite Pathway with kern stones was laid .
*Also Stone Seating Arrangement Along The Patheway
Was made for people to sit and relax
*There are a various kinds of animals and flowers in the park.
*Theres is a vast play area for children to play along with slides and
seesaws
5. *Shilpa Ramam is the center of attraction of the
Central Park
*People exhibit Their Hand crafted things made of
bamboo and clay at shilparamam
*There Are a lot of hand sculpted statues in the central
park.
6. *There are A Lot of hand made clay statues
Effeciency
*The Central Park Consists Of a play area and seating
places which acts as a beacon of attraction to people
of all groups . It is also accessible the whole week