Cellular adaptation Adjustments which the cells make in response to stresses. Adjustments may be for physiologic need or response to non-lethal pathogenic injury (Pathologic adaptation). Adaptive responses are reversible on withdrawal of stimulus. If the irritant stimulus persists for longer duration or is more lethal, the cell may not be able to survive. “Survival of the Adaptable” TYPES OF CELLULAR ADAPTATION: Atrophy Hypertrophy Hyperplasia Metaplasia Dysplasia