Cardiac Medications #4 08

Cardiac Medications Hypertension

Learning Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

New Zealand Statistics: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Hypertension ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Goal with hypertension: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Diuretics: to reduce overall volume of blood ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

Diuretics Cont’d ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Potassium-sparing diuretics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Vasodilators ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Calcium Antagonists ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cardiac Medications Coronary Artery Disease

New Zealand Statistics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

So what is the overall goal in managing CAD? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Different drug effects: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Jarvis, 2000, Figure 17-8. p. 505.

[object Object],Figure 17-1. p. 498. Carolyn Jarvis, Physical Exam and Health Assessment 3 rd Ed. 2000. Copyright by W.B. Saunders

So what is the goal of medical management of heart disease? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],Carolyn Jarvis, Physical Exam and Health Assessment 3rd Ed. 2000. Copyright by W.B. Saunders

So what drugs help meet these goals? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Fibrolytic Drugs ,[object Object],[object Object],Image from site http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=4751

Nitrates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

ACE Inhibitors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Inotropes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Antiplatelet Agents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Anticoagulants ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Side Effects: Anticoagulants, Fibrolytics and Antiplatelets ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Beta-blockers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Calcium-channel blockers ,[object Object],[object Object]

Cholesterol Lowering Agents: hypolipidaemic drugs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cardiogenic shock: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cardiac Medications Congestive Heart Failure

[object Object],Table 17-10. p. 548.

What can cause CHF? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Aims of treatment CHF: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Drugs used to treat CHF

Dopamine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Anti-arrhythmic Drugs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Potassium Chloride ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Nursing implications CHF: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cardiac Medications #4 08

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Cardiac Medications #4 08