The document discusses improvements to transportation networks in the United States during the 1800s that helped connect regions and markets. Canals allowed for cheaper and faster transport of goods between the eastern US and Great Lakes states compared to wagons. Robert Fulton's steamship invention in 1807 made river travel faster and more affordable upstream. Railroads, which were not limited by existing rivers, further increased connectivity and settlement of western territories beyond what canals and roads could provide.

1. Transportation Revolution Faster, cheaper, farther

5. Barges in action

6. Loading docks

7. Canals and Roads

8. The Steamship In 1807, Robert Fulton demonstrated his steamship. His new invention was faster than sailboats and could travel in any direction, regardless of wind conditions. This new vessel made upstream river travel faster and more affordable.

11. Railroads – who needs a river?

13. Railroads connect the North

15. Use the previous slide (#14) and email me your results In 1860, John has taken over his parent’s family farm. Using the new railroad, he ships 2 tons of wheat 710 miles to New York City. 1. Compare the costs of shipping the wheat via wagon vs via railroad. Which costs less? How much less? 2. Compare the time it takes the rail shipment to arrive to the time it took the wagon shipment. How much faster is the trip by railroad?