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Boiler
Mountings
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Boiler mounting
Boiler mountings are the machine
components that are mounted over the body
of boiler itself for the safety of the boiler.
According to the Indian Boiler
Regulations(I.B.R.)a boiler is a closed
pressure vessel with capacity exceeding
22.75 liters used for generating steam under
pressure. It includes all the mountings fitted to
such vessel which remain wholly or partly
under pressure when steam is shutoff
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Type of Mountings
 Water level indicator
 Safety valve
 Pressure gauge
 Feed check valve
 Steam stop valve
 Blow off cock
 Fusible plug
 Man hole
 Mud hole
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Water Level Indicator
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Water Level Indicator
 Function:
Indicates the water level in the drum.
The maximum &minimum level is indicated on
that.
 Location:
Placed on the boiler shell. One end is
placed in the steam space &other end is placed
on water space.
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Safety Valves
 Function:
The valve is opened when the steam
pressure in the boiler exceeds the set pressure, The
excess steam goes out from the boiler till pressure is
reached to set pressure.
 Location:
placed on the upper part of the boiler shell.
Its end is placed in the steam space.
 There are four types of safety valves:
1. Dead Weight safety valve
2. Lever Loaded Safety valve
3. Spring Loaded Safety valveprepared by : R.V.Varmora
Dead Weight safety valve
Valve
Cover
Flange
Vertical Steel PipeWeights
Discharge
Casing
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Lever Loaded Safety
valve
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Spring Loaded Safety
valve
lever
Steam Pipe
Spring
Branch Pipe
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
High Steam& Low Safety
Water Safety valve
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Pressure Gauge
 Function:
It indicates the
Steam pressure in boiler.
 Location:
Mostly placed on
the top of the boiler. It is
fitted in such a way that it
can be read from the
ground. One end is in the
steam space. prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Fusible plug
 Function:
It is use to protect
the boil against damage due
to overheating caused by low
water level in the boiler.
 Location:
It is fitted in the
crown plate in the case of fire
tube boiler or on the furnace
from where, steam is in direct
contact.
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Feed Check Valve
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Feed Check Valve
 Function:
To control the feed water. The feed water
entering back to pump is prevented by this valve.
 Location:
Opposite side of the boiler or at the bottom
it is fitted. It is fitted at the end of the line from where
feed water is entering to boiler.
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Steam stop valve
 Function:
It regulate the flow of
steam from boiler to the steam
pipe or from one steam pipe to
the other.
 Location:
Fitted on the top of
the boiler shell.
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Blow off cock
 Function:
To improve salt,
mud & other impurities
from the boiler. It is also
used to empty the boiler
at the time of inspection.
 Location:
It is placed at
the bottom pipe or is fitted
on elbow pipe.
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Man hole
It is placed on the top of the shell to help operator
to enter the boiler for repair & maintenance
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
Mud hole
 It is placed on bottom part of boiler
to remove salt, mud & other
impurities of water.
prepared by : R.V.Varmora
prepared by : R.V.Varmora

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Boiler mountings and accessories

  • 2. Boiler mounting Boiler mountings are the machine components that are mounted over the body of boiler itself for the safety of the boiler. According to the Indian Boiler Regulations(I.B.R.)a boiler is a closed pressure vessel with capacity exceeding 22.75 liters used for generating steam under pressure. It includes all the mountings fitted to such vessel which remain wholly or partly under pressure when steam is shutoff prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 3. Type of Mountings  Water level indicator  Safety valve  Pressure gauge  Feed check valve  Steam stop valve  Blow off cock  Fusible plug  Man hole  Mud hole prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 5. Water Level Indicator  Function: Indicates the water level in the drum. The maximum &minimum level is indicated on that.  Location: Placed on the boiler shell. One end is placed in the steam space &other end is placed on water space. prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 6. Safety Valves  Function: The valve is opened when the steam pressure in the boiler exceeds the set pressure, The excess steam goes out from the boiler till pressure is reached to set pressure.  Location: placed on the upper part of the boiler shell. Its end is placed in the steam space.  There are four types of safety valves: 1. Dead Weight safety valve 2. Lever Loaded Safety valve 3. Spring Loaded Safety valveprepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 7. Dead Weight safety valve Valve Cover Flange Vertical Steel PipeWeights Discharge Casing prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 9. Spring Loaded Safety valve lever Steam Pipe Spring Branch Pipe prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 10. High Steam& Low Safety Water Safety valve prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 11. Pressure Gauge  Function: It indicates the Steam pressure in boiler.  Location: Mostly placed on the top of the boiler. It is fitted in such a way that it can be read from the ground. One end is in the steam space. prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 12. Fusible plug  Function: It is use to protect the boil against damage due to overheating caused by low water level in the boiler.  Location: It is fitted in the crown plate in the case of fire tube boiler or on the furnace from where, steam is in direct contact. prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 13. Feed Check Valve prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 14. Feed Check Valve  Function: To control the feed water. The feed water entering back to pump is prevented by this valve.  Location: Opposite side of the boiler or at the bottom it is fitted. It is fitted at the end of the line from where feed water is entering to boiler. prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 15. Steam stop valve  Function: It regulate the flow of steam from boiler to the steam pipe or from one steam pipe to the other.  Location: Fitted on the top of the boiler shell. prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 16. Blow off cock  Function: To improve salt, mud & other impurities from the boiler. It is also used to empty the boiler at the time of inspection.  Location: It is placed at the bottom pipe or is fitted on elbow pipe. prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 17. Man hole It is placed on the top of the shell to help operator to enter the boiler for repair & maintenance prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 18. Mud hole  It is placed on bottom part of boiler to remove salt, mud & other impurities of water. prepared by : R.V.Varmora
  • 19. prepared by : R.V.Varmora