Baluchistan Issue, Reasons, Problems and Solutions....

1. Pakistan studies Presentation
Bismillah-e-rehman-e-rahim
BALOCHISTAN ISSUE

2. BACK GROUND
• Balochistan is the largest province of pakistan geographically
• 27 districts 44 % of pakistan

3. • At time of line of creation of balochistan it was divided into 2
parts
• Gawadar was part of sultanate of oman and was purchased
on Sep 1958 and was made part in 1977
• Balochistan province came into being on jul 1st 1970

5. • Economy is disturb and destroyed no
development no jobs no common facilities no
technical instutions

6. Balochistan issue causes
 Deprivation and government lag

7. • No basic facilities of education
communication sources and infrastructure

8. • It is the largest but most backward province
as compared to the other provinces of
Pakistan

9. • Province is having the most high illiteracy rate
in country

10. • Poor communication and transport

11. • Injustice and no fundamental rights
• No projects and development works
benefitted people of Baluchistan

12. • Royalities neither properly paid nor reaches
the public of balochistan
• Injustice of sui gas

13. • People of Baluchistan are hopeless about
gawadar project

14. • 5 major operations strongly reasoning the
conflicts
• Phase 1 ,phase 2 , phase 3 ,phase 4 ,phase 5

15. Resource expolitaion
• No opportunities for jobs
• No jobs for technical men of balochistan
• No technical institutions

16. PROVINCIAL AUTONOMY
Provincial autonomy 1973 constitution
No proper provincial autonomy given

17. Ethenic culture
unique cultural identity
No representation given to baloch culture
Balochs and pashtoons have strong tradition
and culture
Baloch do not want to loose their culture

18. insurgent groups
>The baloch seperists groups
>Insurgencies by groups
>The people affected between
government and insurgent groups

19. Geo politics and importance of
gawadar
• The impotance of gawadar
• The larger countries politics
• The interference of other countries

20. Balochistan package
>The important initiative taken
>Aghaz-e-haqooq-e-Balochistan package
>18th amendment in the constitution
>Pacakge has 5 dimensions
>Withdrawal of army and abolition of cantonments
>Inquiry of nawab akbar khan bugti’s death
>the remaining royalities will be paid in 12 years
>The release of missing persons
>Development in gawadar and all the jobs will be secured by locals
>Creation of 10000 jobs

22. THE CURRENT SITUATION IN
BALOCHISTAN
 THE CURRENT SITUATION IN BALOCHISTAN IS WORSE
 THE CONFLICT BETWEEN SECURITY FORCES AND BALOCH
INSURGENT GROUPS
 THE KILLING OF NAWAB AKBAR BUGTI

23.  GEN.MUSHARAF DICTATOR SHIP
 PROBLEMS FOR SETTLERS IN BALOCHISTAN
 NO DEVELOPMENT DUE TO LACK OF PEACE
 KILLING OF MISSING PERSONS
 NO PROPER EDUCATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE

24. CONCLUSIONS
 TENSION IN RELATION FROM BEGNING
 FEDRAL GOVT IS MORE RESPONSIBLE
 LIFE IN BALOCHISTAN SINCE 1947
 WEAK DEMOCRATIC HISTORY
 PROBLEMS DECESIONS OF BALOCHISTAN
 FAKE PROVINCIAL AUTONOMY
 NEED TO TAKE SOME SERIOUS STEPS

25. SOLUTIONS
 TRUST BUILDING B/W CENTRE AND PROVINCE
 THIS ISSUE MUST BE GIVEN TOP PRIORITY
 SHOULD FULL FILL THE DEMANDS
 PROVIDE JUSTICE TO THE PEOPLE
 PROVIDE QUALITY EDUCTAION TO EVERY 1 AND BUILD SCHOOL
COLLAGES AND UNIVERSITIES
 DUE SHARE MUST BE SPENT ON PROVINCE ITSLEF
 ROYALTIES MUST BE PAID ON FAIR BASIS
 THE ABOLOTION OF CANTONMENTS AND WITHDRAWL OF F.C
 POLICE AND LEVIES MUST BE DEVELOPED
 NEGOTETATIONS WITH BALOCH FIGHTERS
 ACTION FOR MISSING PERSON AND REALSING OF MISSING PERSONS
 JOBS FOR YOUNG GENERATION OF BALOCHISTAN
 BUDJET MUST BE INCREASED AND PAID FAIRLY
 INVESTIGATION ON CURRPOTION
 DEVELOPMENT IN INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS AND IRRIGATION

26. THANK YOU!