The document discusses the classification of words into parts of speech according to their function in sentences. It lists the 10 parts of speech as noun, adjective, pronoun, verb, adverb, preposition, conjunction, numeral, article, and interjection. Examples are provided to illustrate the definition and use of each part of speech. The document concludes that the part of speech of a word can only be determined by seeing how it is used in a sentence.
In corpus linguistics, a collocation is a series of words or terms that co-occur more often than would be expected by chance. In phraseology, collocation is a sub-type of phraseme. An example of a phraseological collocation, as propounded by Michael Halliday,[1] is the expression strong tea. While the same meaning could be conveyed by the roughly equivalent powerful tea, this expression is considered excessive and awkward by English speakers. Conversely, a corresponding expression in technology, powerful computer, is preferred over strong computer. Phraseological collocations should not be confused with idioms, where an idiom's meaning is derived from its convention as a stand-in for something else while collocation is a mere popular composition.
There are about six main types of collocations: adjective + noun, noun + noun (such as collective nouns), verb + noun, adverb + adjective, verbs + prepositional phrase (phrasal verbs), and verb + adverb.
Collocation extraction is a computational technique that finds collocations in a document or corpus, using various computational linguistics elements resembling data mining.
In corpus linguistics, a collocation is a series of words or terms that co-occur more often than would be expected by chance. In phraseology, collocation is a sub-type of phraseme. An example of a phraseological collocation, as propounded by Michael Halliday,[1] is the expression strong tea. While the same meaning could be conveyed by the roughly equivalent powerful tea, this expression is considered excessive and awkward by English speakers. Conversely, a corresponding expression in technology, powerful computer, is preferred over strong computer. Phraseological collocations should not be confused with idioms, where an idiom's meaning is derived from its convention as a stand-in for something else while collocation is a mere popular composition.
There are about six main types of collocations: adjective + noun, noun + noun (such as collective nouns), verb + noun, adverb + adjective, verbs + prepositional phrase (phrasal verbs), and verb + adverb.
Collocation extraction is a computational technique that finds collocations in a document or corpus, using various computational linguistics elements resembling data mining.
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1. ENGLISH
Classification of words
Words are divided into different kinds or classes,
called parts of speech, according to the work they
do in a sentence.
They are …………
2. 1. Noun Kata benda
2. Adjective Kata sifat
3. Pronoun Kata ganti
4.Verb Kata kerja
5. Adverb Kata Keterangan
6. Preposition Kata depan
7. Conjunction Kata penghubung
8. Numeral Kata bilangan
9. Article Artikel
10. Interjection Kata seru
3. Classification of words
A Noun:
is a word used as the name of person,
place, animal or thing as ……………….
Example : Akbar was a great king.
The book is on the table.
My cat likes fish.
I am a student.
The subject is English
4. An Adjective is a word used to add something
the meaning of a noun as …………
Example : He is a brave boy.
Amira is a nice girl.
English is an easy lesson.
My beloved father is a hero.
A smart student is usually
a diligent boy/girl.
5. A pronoun is a word used instead of a noun as
………………………………..
Example : Faroq is absent, because he is ill.
Amira is a nice girl.
She is my friend.
English is easy.
I like it
The students are studying now.
They are in the classroom
6. A verb is a word used to say something about
some person, place, or thing as …………..
Example :
The girl wrote a letter to her close friend.
We are studying English now.
I love you.
The students operate computer seriously.
I keep my words
7. An adverb is a word used to add something to the
meaning of a verb, an adjective, or another adverb
as ……………………………………
Example :
We learn English once a week.
The old man walks slowly.
He worked at that office last year.
8. A preposition is a word used with a noun or a
pronouns to show how the person or thing
denoted / menunjukkan by the noun or pronoun
stands in relation to something else.
As……………………
Example :
There is a cow in the garden.
The students do their works at home.
I speak Arabic with him.
9. A conjunction is a word used to join words or
sentences as ……………..
Example :
I ran fast, but I missed the train.
I will marry her if I love her.
I won’t come to your house unless
you fetch me.
10. An interjection is a word which expresses some
sudden feeling as ………………
Example :
Hurrah we won the game!
Oh. My God!
Hurray!
Good Luck
11. So as words are divided into different classes according to the
work they do in sentences,
it is clear that we cannot say to which part of speech a word
belongs unless we see it is used in sentence.
Example :
We operate computers = as Noun
Alita is a nice girl = as Adjective
We operate computers = as Pronoun
We operate computers = as verb
We operate computers in the class = as Adverb
We put our computers on the table = as Preposition.
We have 2 books = as Numbering
We put our computers on the table = as Article
Bravo…….!!!!!!. I can…….. = as Interjection
12. Example :
We learn English with using an easy methods and
the students follow well.
We = _______________________
Learn = _______________________
English = _______________________
With = _______________________
An = _______________________
Easy = _______________________
Instrument = _______________________
And = _______________________
The = _______________________
Students = _______________________
Follow = _______________________
Well = _______________________