2. Ayesha Naz
Roll no: 06
Class : B.Ed. (hons) sem viii
Subject: Contemporary issues and
trends in education
Topic: Madrassa : Origin Aims and
Objective
Submitt to : Sir Ahmad Nadeem
3. Madrasa is the Arabic word for any type of
educational institution, whether secular or
religious (of any religion).
The word is variously transliterated
madrasah
medresa
madrassa
medrese etc.
4. In the West, the word usually refers to a
specific type of religious school or college for
the study of the Islamic religion.
People of all ages attend, and many often
move on to becoming imams.The certificate
of anʻālim.
A good number of the ḥuffāẓ(plural of ḥāfiẓ)
are the product of the madaris.
5. An important function of the madaris is to
admit orphans and poor children in order to
provide them with education and training.
Madaris may enroll female students;
however, they study separately from the
men.
6. Dar-e-Arqam is a first place which was used
by the Holy Prophet (PBUH) as a hidden
location where he could quietly carry on his
divine mission.
He used the place for few years during the
initial period of Islam to preach teachings of
Islamic faith, establish contacts and devise
strategy
7. After Hijrah (migration) the madrasa of "Suffa"
was established in Madina on the east side of
the Al-Masjid an-Nabawi mosque.
where Hazrat Muhammad was the teacher and
the students were some of his followers.
8. Ubadai-bin-as-Samit was appointed there by
Hazrat Muhammad as teacher and among the
students.
The curriculum of the madrasa, there were
teachings of The Qur'an, The Hadith,
fara'iz, tajweed, treatises of first aid, etc.
There were also trainings of horse-riding, art
of war, handwriting and calligraphy, athletics
and martial arts.
9. Omar bin Abdul Aziz was a scholar of the first
rank and surrounded himself with great
scholars like Muhammed bin Kaab and
Maimun bin Mehran. He offered stipends to
teachers and encouraged education
10. Mosques were places of education, where
both religious and the so-called worldly
sciences were taught. They played a pivotal
role in the lives of Muslims.
From the start, the mosque was the center
of the Islamic community, a place for prayer,
meditation, religious instruction, political
discussion, and a school.
11. Once established, such mosques could develop
into well-known places of learning, often with
hundreds, sometimes with thousands of
students, and frequently contained important
libraries.
Notable examples are the Mosques in Madina,
Cairo (Al-Azhar) and Damascus
12. The primary schooling also included lessons in
writing of Arabic along with reading.
Along with the primary studies, the students
were also taught the basic arithmetic which
would enable them to carry out calculations
related to the Zakat and the inheritance.
For more advanced learning one could avail the
schooling in the bigger mosques. This would
cover instruction in Arabic grammar and poetry,
logic, algebra, biology, history, law, and theology
13. The first school connected with a mosque,
was set up In Medina every mosque had an
elementary school for the education of both
boys and girls.
Children usually started their schooling
around the age of five. The very first thing
they learnt was how to perform Salah and
the recitation of the Qur’an.
14. Some of the Madrasas attached to the mosques
were world-class centres of learning at their
time.
The world-renowned Al-Azhar University is the
oldest university in the world. Now, one can find
over a hundred thousand students studying in it.
Throughout the history of Islam, the mosque has
always played an important social role. It has
been a place of prayer, a centre of political
activities, an educational institution, and a focal
point of communal life.
15. Al-Ghazali, Al-Farabi,
and Ibn Sina (Avicenna),
among many others,
after teaching in public
schools, retired to their
private libraries and
studies, but continued
to teach
16.
17. To form each of our students to appreciate
Qur’anic texts with confidence, reciting in the
correct manner and with insight and providing
every opportunity to memorise the Qu’ran.
To teach the basic and necessary Islamic
injunctions.
To prepare our students to acquire a moral
attitude to live as Muslims, taking guidance from
the Qur’an and the Sunnah of the Prophet
Muhammad (peace be upon Him) in line with the
principles and practices.
18. To impart Islamic Education for future
generations.
Provide leadership courses and teacher training
enabling an effective delivery of Islamic
Education.
Provide guidance and further facilitate advance
studies in the Islamic Sciences.
Provide Islamic academic research and
development opportunities.
19. Ensure that girls and boys have equal access to
all areas of the Islamic syllabus and all
students are treated fairly and equally.
To establish a caring and secure environment
that facilitates excellence in Islamic education
with values of discipline and respect.
20. Work for curriculum reform by introducing like
COMPUTER, Mathematics, Science, Urdu, English
And Arabic for the betterment of Madarssa
education
To ensure students enjoy their study at the
Madrasa and develop a love of learning and a
strong desire to continue their education as a
lifelong experience.
21. 1)The madrassa used to preach teaching of
islam was:
a)Suffa
b)Masjid-e-Nabvi
c)Dar-e-Arqam
d)Masjid-e-Haram
22. 2) The madrassa ‘suffa’ was established in :
a)Madina
b)Makkah
c)Jeddah
d)faras
23. 3)The word madrassa is derived from the
language:
a1)Persian
b)Greek
c)Arabic
d)Latin
24. 4) The scholar of first rank was :
a)Hazrat zaid
b)Muhammad bin kaab
c)Ubaida bin as smit
d)Omar bin abdul aziz
25. 5) Notable mosque Al Azhar is located in:
a)Iraq
b)Cairo
c)Iran
d)saudia
27. Define madrassa?
Describe the origin of madrassa in short?
Enlist the 5 aims and objectives of
madrassa?
Describe the role of mosque towards
education?