The document discusses the importance of recovery for athletes. It states that recovery is needed after training for the body to adapt and improve. It also notes that monitoring training responses through daily logs can help identify signs of overtraining. The document provides various recovery strategies for athletes including rest, sleep, hydration, nutrition, massage, and relaxation techniques to promote recovery and prevent fatigue.

1. ATHLETE RECOVERYATHLETE RECOVERY
Work hard + Recover Well =
BEST PERFORMANCE

2. Decay
Fatigue
Level of
Performance
Start
2-3 Days
RecoveryDuring
Session
Improved
Performance

3. The Principle of RecoveryThe Principle of Recovery
 Athletes need time to adapt to training – this
occurs when the athlete is recovering
 The Overload principle – body is stressed,
fatigues, recovers, stressed etc
 The fresher you are the better the chance to
improve
 Recovery is maximised when fatigue is reduced as
athletes cope more effectively
 Negative adaptation can occur

4. MONITORING TRAININGMONITORING TRAINING
RESPONSESRESPONSES
Daily Log Book / Self Monitoring sheets
Sleep quality
Morning resting heart rate
Morning body weight
Daily energy rating levels

5. SIGNS OF NON-SIGNS OF NON-
ADAPTATIONADAPTATION
Sudden drop in body weight (more than
3%)
Sudden increase in morning heart rate
(more than 20%)
Inability to respond to relaxation techniques
Sleep disturbances (+/- 2 hours for 2 days)
Low sleep quality (more than 2 days)
Feeling constantly tired

6. RESTREST
 Passive rest
 Meditation
 Flotation
 Reading
 Listening to music
 SLEEP
 REST DAYS
 Active rest
 Light walking, jogging,
cycling
 Stretching
 Visualising
 Cross training
 Pool sessions

7. STRATEGIES FOR SLEEPSTRATEGIES FOR SLEEP
DIFFICULTIESDIFFICULTIES
Practice relaxation before bed – music,
muscle, breathing, visualisation
Lie down to sleep ONLY when you are
tired
If not sleeping within half hour try point 1
If you wake up and cant get back to sleep
try point 1
Get up at the same time each day

8. FLUID AND FUEL FORFLUID AND FUEL FOR
RECOVERYRECOVERY
It is essential to replace fluid – a loss of 2%
can effect anaerobic output
It is essential to replace fuel – first 20
minutes following exercise is best

9. FATIGUE FIGHTERSFATIGUE FIGHTERS
CHECKLISTCHECKLIST
Drink, eat, move, stretch and hot/cold
shower following exercise
At the end of the day
– Hot/cold, stretch & self massage, relaxation and
similar techniques
– Monitor how you feel each day
– High intensity trainings require more recovery
time

10. GUIDELINES FORGUIDELINES FOR
HYDROTHERAPYHYDROTHERAPY
HOW
– Re-hydrate before and after
– Clean skin with soap before and after
– Shower (alternate warm 1 – 2 mins, cold 30 –
60 seconds, repeat 3 times)
– Spa/bath (alternate warm 3 – 4 mins, cold 30 –
60 seconds, repeat 3 times) shower to finish
Showers can be used anytime, baths are best at
the end of the day – do not do if injured

11. OTHER RECOVERYOTHER RECOVERY
TECHNIQUESTECHNIQUES
 Hydrotherapy
 Sports Massage
 Acupuncture or pressure
 Hyperbaric Oxygenation
Therapy (HBO)
 Psycho-regulatory training
(PRT)
 Meditation
 Progressive muscle
relaxation
 Autogenic training
 Imagery and visualisation
 Breathing
 Restricted Environment
Stimulation Therapy
(REST) and flotation
 Music
 Emotional recovery

12. PUTTING IT ALL TOGETHERPUTTING IT ALL TOGETHER
 Selecting techniques will depend on cost and
availability
 Weekly micros cycles should include recovery
(re-hydrating and stretching, hydrotherapy,
massage, fluid and fuel replacement, relaxation
and psychological recovery – switching off)
 Off season is the time when recovery techniques
should be developed
 Competition phase recovery should be automatic
and is crucial

13. YOU THE ATHLETE ANDYOU THE ATHLETE AND
THE COACH ARETHE COACH ARE
RESPONSIBLE FOR YOURRESPONSIBLE FOR YOUR
OWN RECOVERYOWN RECOVERY

14. MONITORING AND MANAGEMENTMONITORING AND MANAGEMENT
STRATEGIESSTRATEGIES
DAILY WEEKLY PLAN
Monitor heart rate, body
weight and quality of sleep
Have at least one rest day or
light activity day
Rank all weekly
commitments
Rate energy levels each
evening
Plan active rest – stretching,
cross training etc
Add varied recovery around
these activities
Eat a balanced diet and plan
post match snacks
Organise massage
Use hot/cold and massage
Before bed practice
relaxation, breathing, PMR,
music, visualisation