6. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
Intelligence: “The capacity to learn and solve problems”
Artificial Intelligence: Artificial intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human
intelligence by machines.
• The ability to solve problems
• The ability to act rationally
• The ability to act like humans
8. EARLY HISTORY OF A.I.
1950 : “CAN MACHINES
THINK??????”
1956 : THE TERM
“ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE”
WAS FIRST INTRODUCED.
9. CURRENT STATUS OF A.I.
A.I. FOR GOOD
• Analyse Satellite
Images to identify
which areas have the
highest poverty level
AVIATION
• Gate allocation for
plane while landing
• Ticket price
determination
EDUCATION
• Companies are
creating robots
to teach subjects
10. CURRENT STATUS OF A.I.
HEALTHCARE
• Solving a variety of
problems of patients,
hospitals & healthcare
industry overall.
• Using Avatars in place of
patients.
HEAVY INDUSTRY
• Robots have become very
common in many industries
• Can do repetitive
laborious tasks
FINANCE
• Algorithmic Trading
• Market analysis & data
mining
• Personal Finance
• Portfolio management
12. • To develop algorithms that human use.
• Algorithms can require enormous computational
resources and problem goes beyond a certain
size
• KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION :
To build machine with the capability of making
working assumption and common sense.
13. • Planning :
In classical planning problems, the agent can assume that it
is the only system acting on the world
Multi-agent planning uses the cooperation and competition
of many agents to achieve the given goal.
• Learning :
Machine learning is the fundamental concept of AI search.
Unsupervised learning is the ability to find patterns in s
stream of input
Supervised learning includes both classification and
numerical regression
14. :
Natural Language Processing gives machines
the ability to read and understand human
language.
Common method of processing meaning from
natural language is through semantic indexing.
:
Machine perception is the ability to use input
from sensors to deduce aspects of the world
15. • MOTION & MANIPULATION :
Intelligence is required for robots to handle tasks
such as object manipulation and navigation
Affective computing is the development of systems that
can recognize, interpret, simulate human affects
Emotion and social skills are important to an intelligent
agent to understand others and to make better
decisions.
24. The chances of error are almost nil
It can be used to explore space, depths of
ocean
Smartphones are greatest example of A.I.
It can be used in time consuming tasks efficiently
Algorithms can help the doctors asses patients
and their health risks
Machines do not require sleep or break and are
able to function without stopping
25.
26. High cost
Decrease in demand for human labour
AI may be programmed to do something devastating
Machine Ethics
The storage and access are not
as effective as human brains
No improvement with
experience
27.
28. Improved speech, voice, image ,video recognition will change the way interact with our
devices
Personal assistants will become more personal and context aware
More and more systems will run autonomously to a point
The positive impact AI research can have on humanity will start to be across many walks
of life - much of it behind the scenes
WHAT WILL THE NEXT DECADE BRING ??
30. • A.I. Is a common topic in both
Science Fiction & Projection.
• The future of Technology &
society.
• Rivals Human Intelligence.
• Raises difficult Ethical Issues.
THINKING
HUMANLY
THINKING
RATIONALLY
ACTING
HUMANLY
ACTING
RATIONALLY
31. OBJECTIVES :
AM I GOOD
OR BAD??
IT DEPENDS
ON WHO
CREATED…
A.I. IS LIKE TWO EDGED SWORD , AT ONE END THEY CAN SOLVE
PROBLEMS INTELLIGENTLY , AT ANOTHER END THEY POSE A
PROBLEM THEMSELVES……SO WE HAVE TO HANDLE IT PROPERLY.
33. We would like to express our special thanks of gratitude
to our teacher Mrs. Sharmistha Basu , who gave us the
golden opportunity to do this wonderful project on
Artificial Intelligence .We came to know about so many
new things for that we are very thankful. Secondly we
would also like to thank our parents and friends who
helped us a lot in finalizing this project within the
limited time frame.
