5. Superficial dissection:
Interval b/w anconeus and ECU>>>seprate using retractors
Plane-
Easy to identify distaly
Proximaly same aponeurosis
Deep dissection:
Pronate the arm>>> PIN away from
the field
11. Superficial dissection:
Plapte ulnar nerve behind the medial condyle,incise the facia
over nerve
Retract the anterior skin flap with the facia to expose the
superficial flexors of the forearm
12. - between the pronator teres and brachialis
median nerve, which enters the pronator teres near the midline
- Retract pronator teres medially, lifting it off the brachialis
- Make sure that the ulnar nerve is retracted inferiorly
-perform osteotomy of the medial epicondyle
-Reflect the epicondyle with its attached flexors distally
avoiding traction that might damage the median or anterior
interosseous nerves
Superiorly, continue the dissection between the brachialis, retracting it
anteriorly, and the triceps, retracting it posteriorly
15. Case 3
80 y/o male HTN,DM with Hx of fall over the right elbow
Presented with deformaty ,swelling ,no ROM ,distal NV intact
16. Antrolateral approach
Postion:
Supine, arm on an arm board, tourniquet
Landmark:
Brachioradialis on the antrolaterl of
the forearm
Incision:
Curved 5cm above the flexor craese
Lateral boarder of the biceps, avoid crossing the crease at 90
degree,then medial boarder of brachioradialis
18. Superficial dissection:
Identify lateral cutaneous N.
2in superficial to deep facia,
b/w biceps tendon and brachialis
Retract it
Incise the deep facia in the medial boarder of
brachioradials and identify the superficial radial N.
(b/w brachialis-brachioradials) with blunt
dissection
19. Deep dissection:
Longitudinal incision in the anterior capsule
b/w the radial N laterally and bracialis medially
Supinate the forearm and
Dissecte supinator from its origin
Just lateral to biyceps tendon