MIS
APPLICATION SOFTWARE
INTRODUCTION
COMPUTER SOFTWARES
SYSTEM APPLICATION
SOFTWARE SOFTWARE
DEFINITION
SYSTEM SOFTWARE
Programs that manage and
support the resources and operations of a
computer systems as it performs various
information processing tasks.
APPLICATION SOFTWARE
Programs that direct the
performance of a particular use, or application,
of computers to meet the information
processing needs of end users.
GENERAL PURPOSE APPLICATION
SOFTWARE
• General purpose application programs are programs that perform common
information processing for end users
• They significantly increases the productivity of end users
• They are also known as productivity packages
For example
• WORD PROCESSING
• ELECTRONIC SPREADSHEET
• DATABASE MANAGEMENT
• GRAPHICS
• INTEGRATED PACKAGES
• DESKTOP ACCESSORIES
• PRESENTATION SOFTWARE
• PROJECT MANAGEMENT
• DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT
APPLICATION SPECIFIC PROGRAMS
• Thousands of application software packages
are available to support specific application of
end users.
• Major categories of such application -specific
programs are
BUSINESS APPLICATION PROGRAMS
SCIENTIFIC APPLICATION PROGRAMS
WORD PROCESSING SOFTWARE
• Word processing software, sometimes called a
word processor, allows users to create and
manipulate documents containing mostly text
and sometimes Graphics
• Millions of people use word processing software
every day to develop documents such as letters,
memos, reports, mailing labels, newsletters, and
Web pages.
EXAMPLES : MS-Word, WordPad, Notepad and
some other text editors.
DATABASE SOFTWARE
• A database is a collection of data organized
in a manner that allows access, retrieval, and
use of that data. In a manual database, you
might record data on paper and store it in a
filing cabinet.
• Database software is application software
that allows users to create, access, and manage
a database. Using database software, you
can add, change, and delete data in a database;
sort and retrieve data from the database;
and create forms and reports using the data in
the database.
EXAMPLE : Oracle, MS Access, etc.
Electronic Spreadsheet
• Helps in compilation of tabular data
• Displayed in columns and rows
• format stored in the secondary storage to
avoid re entering permanent information
• It contains Data entered directly by the user or
computed with Formulae.
• Helps the manager in improving decision
making process
EXAMPLES : Excel, Lotus 1-2-3 and Apple
Numbers .
SEVERAL BUSINESS APPLICATIONS OF
ELECTRONIC SPREADSHEET
• Business ledgers
• Preparation of Sales/Purchase registers
• Invoices
• Budgets
Also used for
• Sales forecasting
• Sales Analysis
INTEGRATED PACKAGE
DEFINITION
• An integrated package is a huge program that
contains a word processor, a spreadsheet, a
database tool, and other software applications in
the same program.
• An integrated application package is kind of like a
"Swiss army knife" of software.
ADVANTAGES OF INTEGRATED
PACKAGES
• Software Packages offer the conventience of
purchasing several programs that should work
seemlessly together at a price that is much less
than purchasing each of the Package programs.
• Purchasing individual programs to make up your
own package will almost certainly be more
expensive than the package of programs unless
you are using free programs. You may like each
individual program that you purchase but the
programs themselves may or may not be
compatible with each other.
DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT
SOFTWARE
• Document management software provides
a means for sharing, distributing, and searching
through documents by converting them
into a format that can be viewed by any user.
• A popular file format that document
management
software uses to save converted documents
is PDF (Portable Document Format),
developed by Adobe Systems.
GRAPHICS AND MULTIMEDIA
SOFTWARE
• This software includes computer aided
design, desktop publishing, paint/image
editing, photo editing, video and audio editing,
multimedia authoring, and Web page authoring.
• Power users such as engineers, architects,
desktop publishers, and graphic artists often use
sophisticated software that allows them to work
with graphics and multimedia.
EXAMPLES : Real Player and Media Player.
PRESENTATION SOFTWARE
• Presentation software is application software
that allows users to create visual aids for
Presentations to communicate ideas, messages,
and other information to a group.
• The presentations can be viewed as slides,
sometimes called a slide show, that are displayed
on a large monitor or on a projection screen.
EXAMPLE : Microsoft PowerPoint
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
SOFTWARE
• Project management software allows a user
to
plan, schedule, track, and analyze the events,
resources, and costs of a project.
• Project management software helps users
manage project variables, allowing them to
complete a project on time and within budget.
DESKTOP ACCESSORIES
• Keyboard
• Mouse
• Printer
• Scanner
• UPS
• Speaker
• Webcam
• Microphone
• Pen drive
• CD
• Joystick
APPLICATION SPECIFIC PROGRAMS
• Definition:
An application specific package is produced to
perform one specific task.
• Example
 a program written to produce invoices and
manage stock levels for a garage.
 web browsers, calculators, media players,
calendar programs
TYPES OF APPLICATION
SPECIFIC PROGRAMS
• Accounting general ledger , etc.
• Marketing-sales analysis ,etc.
• Manufacturing – production control ,etc.
• Finance –capital budgeting , etc.
• Engineering-computer aided design, etc.
• Education – computer aided instruction ,etc.
• Entertainment-music, video games, etc.
Application software and system software

Application software and system software

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
    DEFINITION SYSTEM SOFTWARE Programs thatmanage and support the resources and operations of a computer systems as it performs various information processing tasks. APPLICATION SOFTWARE Programs that direct the performance of a particular use, or application, of computers to meet the information processing needs of end users.
  • 4.
    GENERAL PURPOSE APPLICATION SOFTWARE •General purpose application programs are programs that perform common information processing for end users • They significantly increases the productivity of end users • They are also known as productivity packages For example • WORD PROCESSING • ELECTRONIC SPREADSHEET • DATABASE MANAGEMENT • GRAPHICS • INTEGRATED PACKAGES • DESKTOP ACCESSORIES • PRESENTATION SOFTWARE • PROJECT MANAGEMENT • DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT
  • 5.
    APPLICATION SPECIFIC PROGRAMS •Thousands of application software packages are available to support specific application of end users. • Major categories of such application -specific programs are BUSINESS APPLICATION PROGRAMS SCIENTIFIC APPLICATION PROGRAMS
  • 6.
    WORD PROCESSING SOFTWARE •Word processing software, sometimes called a word processor, allows users to create and manipulate documents containing mostly text and sometimes Graphics • Millions of people use word processing software every day to develop documents such as letters, memos, reports, mailing labels, newsletters, and Web pages. EXAMPLES : MS-Word, WordPad, Notepad and some other text editors.
  • 7.
    DATABASE SOFTWARE • Adatabase is a collection of data organized in a manner that allows access, retrieval, and use of that data. In a manual database, you might record data on paper and store it in a filing cabinet. • Database software is application software that allows users to create, access, and manage a database. Using database software, you can add, change, and delete data in a database; sort and retrieve data from the database; and create forms and reports using the data in the database. EXAMPLE : Oracle, MS Access, etc.
  • 8.
    Electronic Spreadsheet • Helpsin compilation of tabular data • Displayed in columns and rows • format stored in the secondary storage to avoid re entering permanent information • It contains Data entered directly by the user or computed with Formulae. • Helps the manager in improving decision making process EXAMPLES : Excel, Lotus 1-2-3 and Apple Numbers .
  • 9.
    SEVERAL BUSINESS APPLICATIONSOF ELECTRONIC SPREADSHEET • Business ledgers • Preparation of Sales/Purchase registers • Invoices • Budgets Also used for • Sales forecasting • Sales Analysis
  • 10.
    INTEGRATED PACKAGE DEFINITION • Anintegrated package is a huge program that contains a word processor, a spreadsheet, a database tool, and other software applications in the same program. • An integrated application package is kind of like a "Swiss army knife" of software.
  • 11.
    ADVANTAGES OF INTEGRATED PACKAGES •Software Packages offer the conventience of purchasing several programs that should work seemlessly together at a price that is much less than purchasing each of the Package programs. • Purchasing individual programs to make up your own package will almost certainly be more expensive than the package of programs unless you are using free programs. You may like each individual program that you purchase but the programs themselves may or may not be compatible with each other.
  • 12.
    DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE • Documentmanagement software provides a means for sharing, distributing, and searching through documents by converting them into a format that can be viewed by any user. • A popular file format that document management software uses to save converted documents is PDF (Portable Document Format), developed by Adobe Systems.
  • 13.
    GRAPHICS AND MULTIMEDIA SOFTWARE •This software includes computer aided design, desktop publishing, paint/image editing, photo editing, video and audio editing, multimedia authoring, and Web page authoring. • Power users such as engineers, architects, desktop publishers, and graphic artists often use sophisticated software that allows them to work with graphics and multimedia. EXAMPLES : Real Player and Media Player.
  • 14.
    PRESENTATION SOFTWARE • Presentationsoftware is application software that allows users to create visual aids for Presentations to communicate ideas, messages, and other information to a group. • The presentations can be viewed as slides, sometimes called a slide show, that are displayed on a large monitor or on a projection screen. EXAMPLE : Microsoft PowerPoint
  • 15.
    PROJECT MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE • Projectmanagement software allows a user to plan, schedule, track, and analyze the events, resources, and costs of a project. • Project management software helps users manage project variables, allowing them to complete a project on time and within budget.
  • 16.
    DESKTOP ACCESSORIES • Keyboard •Mouse • Printer • Scanner • UPS • Speaker • Webcam • Microphone • Pen drive • CD • Joystick
  • 17.
    APPLICATION SPECIFIC PROGRAMS •Definition: An application specific package is produced to perform one specific task. • Example  a program written to produce invoices and manage stock levels for a garage.  web browsers, calculators, media players, calendar programs
  • 18.
    TYPES OF APPLICATION SPECIFICPROGRAMS • Accounting general ledger , etc. • Marketing-sales analysis ,etc. • Manufacturing – production control ,etc. • Finance –capital budgeting , etc. • Engineering-computer aided design, etc. • Education – computer aided instruction ,etc. • Entertainment-music, video games, etc.