2. PRESENTERS
MSW 2020-22 BATCH, RAJAGIRI COLLEGE OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
Rajesh Tamang Janson Varghese Lija Mary Mathew
Felix Paulose
3. COMMUNITY
Community is an
aggregation of people
or group of people or
group of families
confined to
geographical area or
locality
According to Maclver “ Community is an aggregation of families and individuals,
settled in a fairly compact and contiguous geographical area, with significant
elements of common life, as shown by manners, customs, tradition and modes of
speech.”
• Common Purpose
• Communal Feeling
• Interdependence
• Shared way of life
5. RURAL COMMUNITY
URBAN COMMUNITY
• Density of population less than 300/sq km,
• Population size less than 5000
• More than 75% people depend on agriculture
• Agriculture would be the major occupation in rural
area.
• A minimum population of 5000
• At least 75% of the population is non-agriculture
• A density of population of at least 400 persons per
sq.km
6. • A tribe is a collection of families bearing a common name,
speaking a common dialect, occupying or professing to
occupy a common territory and is not usually endogamous
though originally it might have been so.
• All rural features plus geographical location is hill
• According to the census 2011 the total tribal population in
India is 8.6%
• Sarchhip district Mizoram states have high number of
tribal population in India (98.1%)
Tribal
Community
7. • Coastal communities are people living on the thin strip of land or
on the water along the fluctuating line where the sea meets the
land.
• The nine coastal states of India have a population of 420 million. Of
this, about 330 million live on or within 150 km of a coast. The
management of this intensely populated region is an extremely
difficult issue.
COASTAL
COMMUNITY
