This document discusses several airborne diseases including the common cold, influenza, tuberculosis, measles, chickenpox, and their causes, modes of transmission, signs and symptoms, and treatments. It explains that airborne diseases can spread when an infected person coughs, sneezes or talks, releasing pathogens into the air. Many viruses and bacteria are transmissible through airborne droplets or particles that can remain suspended and travel through the air or land on surfaces. Proper vaccination is important for preventing the spread of some airborne illnesses.