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Accelerometer
What is an accelerometer?
Device
Produces voltage proportional to Instantaneous
acceleration
The meter is calibrated to display Acceleration,
Velocity & Displacement
How?
Measure Acceleration
Forces
Measure Proper
Acceleration
Acceleration of a body in
its own instantaneous rest
frame
Static Dynamics
Static Acceleration
Mobile Tilt Saving Data Air-bag
Activation
Dynamic Acceleration
Navigation Flight
Stabilization
Piezoelectric Accelerometer
Principle -
“NEWTONS THIRD LAW”
Force exerted on the
material  Electrostatic
voltage generated by the
piezoelectric material.
Force .. two types bending or compression
Why Piezoelectric Accelerometer, out
of many option Available
Upper frequency range
Low packaged weight and
High temperature range
Where we found it?
• Engine Knock Sensors
• Shock Pulse Monitoring of Motor Bearings
• Vibration Testing and Monitoring
• Inertial Navigation
• Drones and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
• Impact Testing
• Vehicle Stability Control
Piezoresistive Accelerometer
• Pressure or stress  Δ resistance
Configured into a
Wheatstone bridge circuit
Volatage
Why Piezoresistive Accelerometer, out
of many option Available
High Shock Applications
Capacitive accelerometers
• Two parallel plate capacitors
• The detection circuit captures the induced
peak voltage
• final output signal a summing amplifier.
Why Capacitive Accelerometer, out of
many option Available
Sensitive
Seismic accelerometer
• spring – mass-damper system which
accomplishes the task of acceleration
measurement through displacement.
• Relative mass movement is sensed and
indicated by an electrical displacement
transducer.
Thermal convection accelerometer
• Accelerometer contains a small heater at the
bottom of a very small dome  Heats the air inside
the dome  Air rises
• Movement of gas under acceleration changes
thermal profile.
• Under zero acceleration the heat gradient will be
symmetrical.
Hall Effect
• These measure voltage variations stemming
from a change in the magnetic field around
the accelerometer.
THANK YOU 

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Accelerometer