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9EE105.37 1
1
Name : B. Damodaram
Designation : Lecturer
Branch : Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Institute : Govt. Polytechnic, Mahabubnagar
Year/Semester : I Year
Subject : Basic Electrical Engineering
Subject Code : EE105
Topic : Conducting Materials
Duration : 50 minutes
Sub Topic : High Resistivity Materials
Teaching Aids : PPT, Animation, Diagrams
Revised by : A.K. Srikanth, L/EEE, Q.Q.GPT, HYD
9EE105.37 2
In the previous class we have studied about
Recap
2
• ACSR is a steel core surrounded by strands of Aluminium
• ACSR is having lower weight for longer spans
• ACSR conductors are used for over head transmission lines
• AAAC is made from Aluminium - Magnesium -
Silicon alloy
• AAAC are used for over head transmission lines
9EE105.37 3
• Understand the requirements of high resistivity
materials
On completion of this period , you would be
able to
3
• Understand the applications of high resistivity
materials
Objectives
• Types of high resistivity materials
9EE105.37 4
What are the types of conducting materials used for
• High resistivity conducting materials
Ex : Tungsten, Nichrome etc.
• Filaments in bulbs
• Heating elements in heaters
4
9EE105.37 5
High Resistivity Materials
• Materials having low conductivity
• Used where large value of resistance is required
• High resistivity materials are mostly alloys of
different materials
• High resistivity materials are Manganin ,Platinum,
Nichrome , Tungsten etc
5
9EE105.37 6
Kettle Boilers Electrical Stove
Immersion
Heaters Immersion
Heaters
Immersion
Heaters
Immersion
Heaters
furnaces furnaces
Applications of High Resistivity Materials
• As heating elements in the following applications
6
9EE105.37 7
• As a filaments of electrical lamps
7
High resistance filament (Tungsten )
Applications of High Resistivity Materials
Contd..
9EE105.37 8
• As rheostats
High resistance material ( Manganin )
Applications of High Resistivity Materials
Contd..
9EE105.37 9
• Low temperature coefficient of resistance
• High melting point
• High mechanical strength
• High ductility
• High malleability
Properties of
High Resistivity Materials
9
9EE105.37 10
• No brittleness
• Should dissipate more heat per unit volume
• Should not easily oxidize on heating
• Long life
10
Properties of
High Resistivity Materials
Contd..
9EE105.37 11
Types of High Resistivity Materials
• Manganin
• Eureka ( Constantan )
• Nichrome
11
• Tungsten
• Platinum
• Mercury
• Carbon
9EE105.37 12
Summary
• High resistivity materials should have high
resistance, high melting point and more heat dissipation
• High resistivity materials are used as a filaments in
lamps and as a heating elements in heaters etc.,
12
In this period we have discussed about
• High resistivity materials are used in filaments of
lamps, heating elements in heaters etc.
• High resistivity materials are Manganin, constantan,
Nichrome, Tungsten, Platinum, Mercury and Carbon
9EE105.37 13
1. High resistivity materials should require
(a) Low resistance
(b) Low voltage drop
(c) High melting point
(d) Low power loss
13
Quiz
9EE105.37 14
2. High resistivity material is_____________
(a) Copper
(c) Nichrome
(b) Aluminium
(d) Silver
14
Nichrome
Quiz
9EE105.37 15
3. High resistivity materials should have
(a) High resistance
(b) High thermal conductivity
(c) High melting point
(d) All of the above
15
Quiz
9EE105.37 16
4. Which of the following is high resistivity material
(a) Platinum
(c) Nichrome
(b) Carbon
(d) All of the above
16
Quiz
9EE105.37 17
1. State the properties of high resistivity materials.
2. Write the applications of high resistivity materials.
17
3. What is meant by high resistivity materials.
4. List the types of high resistivity materials.
Frequently Asked Questions
9EE105.37 18
In the next class we will discuss about
Next Class Topic
• Understand the Properties of Manganin
• Understand the Applications of Manganin.
9EE105.37 19
The will to win, the desire to
succeed, the urge to reach your
full potential... these are the
keys that will unlock the door to
personal excellence.
Eddie Robinson

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9EE105.37.BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING POLYTECHNIC

  • 1. 9EE105.37 1 1 Name : B. Damodaram Designation : Lecturer Branch : Electrical & Electronics Engineering Institute : Govt. Polytechnic, Mahabubnagar Year/Semester : I Year Subject : Basic Electrical Engineering Subject Code : EE105 Topic : Conducting Materials Duration : 50 minutes Sub Topic : High Resistivity Materials Teaching Aids : PPT, Animation, Diagrams Revised by : A.K. Srikanth, L/EEE, Q.Q.GPT, HYD
  • 2. 9EE105.37 2 In the previous class we have studied about Recap 2 • ACSR is a steel core surrounded by strands of Aluminium • ACSR is having lower weight for longer spans • ACSR conductors are used for over head transmission lines • AAAC is made from Aluminium - Magnesium - Silicon alloy • AAAC are used for over head transmission lines
  • 3. 9EE105.37 3 • Understand the requirements of high resistivity materials On completion of this period , you would be able to 3 • Understand the applications of high resistivity materials Objectives • Types of high resistivity materials
  • 4. 9EE105.37 4 What are the types of conducting materials used for • High resistivity conducting materials Ex : Tungsten, Nichrome etc. • Filaments in bulbs • Heating elements in heaters 4
  • 5. 9EE105.37 5 High Resistivity Materials • Materials having low conductivity • Used where large value of resistance is required • High resistivity materials are mostly alloys of different materials • High resistivity materials are Manganin ,Platinum, Nichrome , Tungsten etc 5
  • 6. 9EE105.37 6 Kettle Boilers Electrical Stove Immersion Heaters Immersion Heaters Immersion Heaters Immersion Heaters furnaces furnaces Applications of High Resistivity Materials • As heating elements in the following applications 6
  • 7. 9EE105.37 7 • As a filaments of electrical lamps 7 High resistance filament (Tungsten ) Applications of High Resistivity Materials Contd..
  • 8. 9EE105.37 8 • As rheostats High resistance material ( Manganin ) Applications of High Resistivity Materials Contd..
  • 9. 9EE105.37 9 • Low temperature coefficient of resistance • High melting point • High mechanical strength • High ductility • High malleability Properties of High Resistivity Materials 9
  • 10. 9EE105.37 10 • No brittleness • Should dissipate more heat per unit volume • Should not easily oxidize on heating • Long life 10 Properties of High Resistivity Materials Contd..
  • 11. 9EE105.37 11 Types of High Resistivity Materials • Manganin • Eureka ( Constantan ) • Nichrome 11 • Tungsten • Platinum • Mercury • Carbon
  • 12. 9EE105.37 12 Summary • High resistivity materials should have high resistance, high melting point and more heat dissipation • High resistivity materials are used as a filaments in lamps and as a heating elements in heaters etc., 12 In this period we have discussed about • High resistivity materials are used in filaments of lamps, heating elements in heaters etc. • High resistivity materials are Manganin, constantan, Nichrome, Tungsten, Platinum, Mercury and Carbon
  • 13. 9EE105.37 13 1. High resistivity materials should require (a) Low resistance (b) Low voltage drop (c) High melting point (d) Low power loss 13 Quiz
  • 14. 9EE105.37 14 2. High resistivity material is_____________ (a) Copper (c) Nichrome (b) Aluminium (d) Silver 14 Nichrome Quiz
  • 15. 9EE105.37 15 3. High resistivity materials should have (a) High resistance (b) High thermal conductivity (c) High melting point (d) All of the above 15 Quiz
  • 16. 9EE105.37 16 4. Which of the following is high resistivity material (a) Platinum (c) Nichrome (b) Carbon (d) All of the above 16 Quiz
  • 17. 9EE105.37 17 1. State the properties of high resistivity materials. 2. Write the applications of high resistivity materials. 17 3. What is meant by high resistivity materials. 4. List the types of high resistivity materials. Frequently Asked Questions
  • 18. 9EE105.37 18 In the next class we will discuss about Next Class Topic • Understand the Properties of Manganin • Understand the Applications of Manganin.
  • 19. 9EE105.37 19 The will to win, the desire to succeed, the urge to reach your full potential... these are the keys that will unlock the door to personal excellence. Eddie Robinson