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2x + y = 6
To find the x-intercept of
the graph of a linear
equation, find the value of x
when y = 0.

                                             (3,0)
2x + y = 6
To find the y-intercept of
the graph of a linear
equation, find the value of y        (0,6)
when x = 0.

                                             (3,0)
Example 1         Graph using Intercepts

What are the x-intercept and the y-intercept of the graph
of 2x + 7y = 28 ?

     To find the x-intercept, substitute 0 for y and solve for x.




     To find the y-intercept, substitute 0 for x and solve for y.




       Answer: x-intercept: 14; y-intercept: 4
Example 2   Use intercepts to graph an equation


Graph the equation x + 2y = 4
Example 3    Use a graph to find intercepts

Identify the x-intercept and the y-intercept of the graph.




                                (2, 0)



                           (0, -1)

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5.4 notes

  • 1.
  • 2. 2x + y = 6 To find the x-intercept of the graph of a linear equation, find the value of x when y = 0. (3,0)
  • 3. 2x + y = 6 To find the y-intercept of the graph of a linear equation, find the value of y (0,6) when x = 0. (3,0)
  • 4. Example 1 Graph using Intercepts What are the x-intercept and the y-intercept of the graph of 2x + 7y = 28 ? To find the x-intercept, substitute 0 for y and solve for x. To find the y-intercept, substitute 0 for x and solve for y. Answer: x-intercept: 14; y-intercept: 4
  • 5. Example 2 Use intercepts to graph an equation Graph the equation x + 2y = 4
  • 6. Example 3 Use a graph to find intercepts Identify the x-intercept and the y-intercept of the graph. (2, 0) (0, -1)