3D and bim technology for construction safety morning section final version.compressed

2nd International Conference on Workplace Safety
& Health for the Construction Industry& Health for the Construction Industry
3D and BIM Technology for3D and BIM Technology for
Construction SafetyConstruction SafetyConstruction SafetyConstruction Safety
Stephen AU
stephenau@mtech.com.hk
MTECH Engineering Co.,Ltd
14.8.2013
3D & BIM Technology for Construction Safety

Agendag
1
2
1
3D Simulation for Construction Safety
3D Technology & BIM Evolution
3
2 3D Simulation for Construction Safety
Interactive 3D Electronic Technical Manual
4 Serious Game for Safety Promotion

MTECH Backgroundg
• Established since 1995
• At MTECH, we are striving to be a consistently
profitable, by providing state-of-the-art PLMp , y p g
(Product Lifecycle Management) & ALM (Asset
Lifecycle Management) solutions and relatedy g )
consulting & engineering services to the
manufacturing and construction industry ing y
Hongkong and China.

PLM Projects for Manufacturingj g
4

BIM Projects for Building Construction

ALM for AEC Industryy

Economic
Study
Functional
Design
Working
Drawing
Tender &
Award
Construction +
Commission
Operate
Building Lifecycle Management
Procurement
Pre-lease
Sales &
Marketing
2D Design Drawing from
Consultants
Interactive 3D Renderingg
Simulation model
Extraction of Building
Quantities from the As-
Design BIM Model
Linked construction schedule
with As Design BIM model
Linked facility
management
information to
As-Built BIM
model
As-
Design
BIM
As-
Constructed
As-Built
BIM
with As-Design BIM model
BIM
Model
BIM Model Model
3D collision
checking report
Program Management Asset Management

Traditional Way vs. Virtual Wayy y
BEFORE
• 2D drawing, text, photo and video
Virtual
• 3D intelligent model
• Only Safety Manager has OSH knowledge
• OSH are difficult to be predicted into design
and operation
• OSH data & engineering data are segmented
• 3D Model maintained “ Life-Like experience”
• Collaboration is active during design &
construction
• Validate OSH procedure virtually and
• Push based training interactively
• Interactive training and learning
• 3D intelligent model captures operation
performance data

“Define, Plan, Validate, Monitor & Control the
Physical world in a Virtual Digital Environment”
VIRTUAL PHYSICAL
Physical world in a Virtual Digital Environment
Tangible AssetsNon tangible Assets
Process and product Constructionp
knowledge
Construction
INTELLECTUAL PROPTERTYINTELLECTUAL PROPTERTY REAL OPERATIONSREAL OPERATIONS

See What You MeanSee What You Mean
3D & BIM Technology for
Construction Safety

Accident Prevention
• Accident prevention is not about achievingp g
ZERO risk, but rather about achieving
ZERO accidentsZERO accidents.
• This is achieved by ensuring safety
tioperations
– are designed appropriately,g pp p y
– Instruction is provided
and finally that people are motivated to act in a– and finally that people are motivated to act in a
safe manner.

Spiral Building Development Innovation
Operate It with
Safety & Efficiency
Decommission It
for Environment
6
7 Distribute It
to consumers
8
Build It On Time
& Budget
5 g
5
Plan it for Consumer1
Specify It for Safety
Test It for Safety
Design It for
Compliancy3 2
4

Working Environment Investigationg g
The surroundings that are
being travelled or worked in
The surface that is being travelled
on or being worked on
Surroundings of a
particularly dangerous nature
What is being
worked on or with

Embedded Safety ProceduresEmbedded Safety Procedures
in the Construction Planning
3D & BIM Technology for
Construction Safety

W k C Si l i Pl i
Human SimulationWork Crew Simulation, Planning,
Resource Optimization, Safety & Training
Optimize the Construction sequence by simulating key human tasks
Improve work center design and maximize worker safety and comfort
Use simulations as a learning environment for crew training and safety

Value of 3D Simulation
• What shall be observed, which concerns,
observation of safety barriers
• How shall the observed safety barriers be• How shall the observed safety barriers be
quality assessed
• What types of action shall be taken based
upon observations and the evaluationupon observations and the evaluation

Safety Instruction & Trainingy g
• Expectation, understanding and motivationp , g
are based on what the individual perceives
as being importantas being important.
• It is therefore appropriate to influence the
i di id l' t ti dindividual's expectations and
acknowledgement of risks and safety
barriers through instruction, training and
communication of goals andcommunication of goals and
consequences.

Key Questiony
• Every training document / media /y g
instruction has information that can
contribute to the education of safety Youcontribute to the education of safety. You
need to ask yourself:
‘H th‘H th
Psychological
‘How can the‘How can the
workers getworkers get
rience
Rati
workers getworkers get
that informationthat information
Exper
onal
out there?’out there?’ Sensing
Benefits
Benefits

Industry Difficulties
Difficulties & Pressures
• Method statement and working schedule normally in
writing and difficult to validate
• Users demand better quality presentationUsers demand better quality presentation
• Complicated equipment installation and commissioning
manual lead to long training time
• Safety issues demands for training repeatedly
• Lack of experience workers

IETM
• IETM Interactive Electronic
Technical Manual
– First being used in defense– First being used in defense
Industry for air force and navy
For weapon operation repair– For weapon operation, repair
and maintenance
– Advantages:
• Mobility
• Easy for search
• Easy of use

Occupation Health & Safety Excellence
Combined product-documentation bundle with
3D i t ti
Working
with FUN
new levels of 3D interactiveness for
knowledge transfer.
Hazard
handling
Health
working
behavior
with FUN
Working
procedure
Equipment
user manual

3D Operation Manualp
Design/
C t ti
Existing TextBIM
Data
Construction
Edit D t
Authoring
Reuse
Project
Text / 2D
Authoring
Edit Document
Authoring Project
Create 3D Step
AnimationsPublish Animations
2D Paper / E-Paper
Publish
3D Interactive
End-User/
Consumer
Review / Update

Interactive 3D Maintenance Manual
E t l b d 3D• Easy-to-use language-based 3D
animation
• Uses simplified technical English
commandscommands
• Quickly generate working instructions
• Built-in BOP text editor
• Automatic text generation fromAutomatic text generation from
animations
• Synchronise animations with text
• Map parts data from CAD/BOMp p
metadata
• Link 3D parts to text
• List parts for each assembly step
• Configurable style sheet-based
publishing
• HTML web app
• iPad app
• 2D/3D PDF

3D Interactive Crane Disassembly
Training ManualTraining Manual
R i i d &• Reuse existing procedures &
animations
• T&C Manuals & O&M Instructions
• Training scenarios wizard
• Identify Parts
• Multiple choice questionsMultiple choice questions
• Procedure branching
• Demo, Study and Exam modes
D f d i• Demo for procedure review
• Study for assisted progress
• Exam for scored with no
assistanceassistance
• Configurable style sheet-based
publishing
• HTML web app

3D Pre-Cast Water Tank Method
StatementStatement
• Project: Hung Shu
Kiu, Yuen Long
• Developer: Hong
Kong Housingg g
Authority
• Main Contractor: HsinMain Contractor: Hsin
Cheong Construction

Challenging of Design for Safetyg g g y
CollaborationCollaboration

On Line CoOn Line Co--ReviewReviewOn Line CoOn Line Co ReviewReview

Serious Game – Working at Heightg g
• Serious game isg
designed with the
intention ofintention of
improving the
awareness ofawareness of
construction safety.

Serious Game for Safety Measurey

Value Propositionsp
Availability
Fun
Availability
Mobility
GreenMotivation
Easy of use
Cost effectiveness

The Life-Like Experiencep

stephenau@mtech.com.hk

3D and bim technology for construction safety morning section final version.compressed

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