When BIM tools and processes are combined with the desire to collaborate, the building design and construction project results are superior to projects using "traditional" methods. This presentation begins with a series of definitions and examples of BIM and includes a wide variety of projects where BIM saved the day for the team.
9. Noun: A place or thing Verb: An activity or action
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
10. Noun: A place or thing Verb: An activity or action
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
11. Noun Verb
Data Software Process Workflows
BIM is…
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
12. Noun
BIM IS A BUILDING DATABASE
– Architectural model
– Structural model
– HVAC model
– Piping model
– Telecommunications model
– Electrical model
– Furniture model
– Civil model
– Construction model
– Fabrication model
– Facility management model Image: Bentley Systems
– etc.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
13. Noun
BIM IS A BUILDING DATABASE
– Architectural model
– Structural model
– HVAC model
– Piping model
– Telecommunications model
– Electrical model
– Furniture model
– Civil model
– Construction model
– Fabrication model
– Facility management model
– etc.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
14. Noun
BIM IS A BUILDING DATABASE
– Architectural model
– Structural model
– HVAC model
– Piping model
– Telecommunications model
– Electrical model
– Furniture model
– Civil model
– Construction model
– Fabrication model
– Facility management model
– etc.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
15. Noun
BIM IS A BUILDING DATABASE
– Architectural model
– Structural model
– HVAC model
– Piping model
– Telecommunications model
– Electrical model
– Furniture model
– Civil model
– Construction model
– Fabrication model
– Facility management model
– etc.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
16. Noun
BIM IS A BUILDING DATABASE
– Architectural model
– Structural model
– HVAC model
– Piping model
– Telecommunications model
– Electrical model
– Furniture model
– Civil model
– Construction model
– Fabrication model
– Facility management model
– etc.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
17. Noun
BIM IS A BUILDING DATABASE
– Architectural model
– Structural model
– HVAC model
– Piping model
– Telecommunications model
– Electrical model
– Furniture model
– Civil model
– Construction model
– Fabrication model
– Facility management model
– etc.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
18. Noun
BIM IS A BUILDING DATABASE
– Architectural model
– Structural model
– HVAC model
– Piping model
– Telecommunications model
– Electrical model
– Furniture model
– Civil model
– Construction model
– Fabrication model
– Facility management model
– etc.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
19. Noun
BIM IS MANY TOOLS
– Revit Architecture
– Revit Structure
– Revit MEP
– Microstation
– Navisworks
– Solibri
– Innovaya
– Tekla
– Vico
– Vela
– AutoCAD**
– Facilty 360
– ArchiBUS
– 1st Pricing
– Codebook
– more…
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
20. Verb
BIM IS A PROCESS
– Architectural Design
– Structural Modeling
– MEP Engineering
– Furniture layout
– Civil Modeling
– Construction Phasing
– Fabrication Modeling
– Facility management tasks
Image: Autodesk
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
21. Verb
BIM IS A PROCESS
– Architectural Design
– Structural Modeling
– MEP Engineering
– Furniture layout
– Civil Modeling
– Construction Phasing
– Fabrication Modeling
– Facility management tasks
Image: Burt Hill Architects
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
22. Verb
BIM IS A PROCESS
– Architectural Design
– Structural Modeling
– MEP Engineering
– Furniture layout
– Civil Modeling
– Construction Phasing
– Fabrication Modeling
– Facility management tasks
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
23. Verb
BIM IS A PROCESS
– Architectural Design
– Structural Modeling
– MEP Engineering
– Furniture layout
– Civil Modeling
– Construction Phasing
– Fabrication Modeling Image: DPR Construction
– Facility management tasks
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
24. Verb
BIM IS WORKFLOW
– Collaboration
– Coordination
– Co-locating
– Lean Construction
– Integrated Project Delivery
– Optimized Procurement
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30. AIA’s Document E202
- aka “BIM Exhibit”
AGC’s ConsensusDOCS 301
- aka “BIM Addendum”
National BIM Standards
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31. bSa
What is the buildingSMART alliance?
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32. National Institute of
Building Sciences
Security & Disaster Facility Performance and Information Resources &
Preparedness Sustainability Technologies
Programs Programs Programs
High Performance
Building Seismic Whole Building Design
Buildings Council
Safety Council (BSSC) Guide (WBDG)
(HPBC)
Multihazard Building Enclosure buildingSMART buildingSMART
Mitigation Council Technology and alliance International
(MMC) Environment Council (bSa) (BSI)
(BETEC)
Multihazard Risk Facility Maintenance
Assessment / HAZUS National Mechanical and Operations
Insulation Committee Committee (FMOC)
(NMIC)
National
Total Building Clearinghouse for
Commissioning Educational Facilities
(NCEF)
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
33. National Institute of Building Sciences
1974 - Public Law 93-383, Sect. 809
• Bridge between Private and Public Construction
• Non-governmental – Unique 501c3 Organization
• Unique in that it represents all disciplines in industry
Board includes - Architects, Engineers, Contractors,
Insurers, Unions, Manufacturers, Legal, Housing,
Vendors, Owners, Consumers, State & Federal
Government, Codes & Standards, and Testing
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
34. Role of buildingSMART alliance
• Provide vision for US
• Coordinate efforts of Owners in Guideline Development
• Coordinate associations with Business Process Model
development
• Act as national clearinghouse
• Coordinate Educational efforts
• Produce standards products – NBIMS-US™ / NCS
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
35. BIM STANDARDS
• BIM Process
• BIM Standards
– bSA – NBIMS (National Building Information
Modeling Standards
• The National BIM Standard-United States™ (NBIMS-
US™) provides consensus based standards through
referencing existing standards, documenting
information exchanges and delivering best business
practices for the entire built environment. With
open BIM standards we can build detailed models
then deliver accurate products that can be used
during commissioning and operation to ensure
facility functionality throughout the life of the
facility and to deliver high performance, carbon
neutral, and net zero energy based facilities
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
36. Pirtle Construction
Image: Prospectus Architects
MILES WILLSON
Cleveland Clinic Pathology Lab
Images slides 29 – 40: Pirtle Construction May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
37. Who is Pirtle Construction
• General Contract Founded in 1968 – 44 Years of Construction Excellence
• CM at Risk, Design Build, Hard Bid
• 4 Florida Offices – Broward, Miami-Dade, Palm Beach and Orange Counties
• In-House LEED Department
• 23 LEED Projects – 7 Gold and 4 Silver Certified
• In-House BIM Department
• BIM Manager
• Revit Architecture and NavisWorks
• 15 Current BIM Projects
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
38. Critical Ingredients to a Successful
BIM Project
Utilize BIM as earlier as possible in the design process:
• The greatest opportunity for savings occurs when the Model is
created as part of the original design process.
• Use BIM for collaboration between all parties involved in the
design and construction phases including the subcontractor and
supplier levels.
• Continue updating the model throughout the shop drawing and
construction phases.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
39. Critical Ingredients to a Successful
BIM Project
Ensure that A/E, Contractor and Subcontractor Agreements are clear about
the scope of BIM to be utilized on the project:
• Contract language should clearly define the scope that is expected
of each party involved.
• The Owner should clearly define the extent and level of detail to
witch the Model will be detailed; following industry standards.
• Create a BIM Execution plan defining the roles and responsibilities
of each party throughout the design, construction and record
document process.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
40. Critical Ingredients to a successful
BIM Project
Ensure “Buy In” and use of the Model by all levels of the project team:
• Require Models to be submitted for shop drawing review.
• Conduct jobsite BIM Coordination meetings regularly during the
construction phase with all parties in attendance.
• Provide real time access to the Model on the construction site.
• This can be accomplished simply by providing a computer in
the construction trailer with the Model running on it.
• Providing more advanced mobile access such as tablet
devices.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
41. Turner Construction
Image: Prospectus Architects
JACKIE AGUILAR
Cleveland Clinic Pathology Lab
Images slides 29 – 40: Turner Construction May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
42. Turner Construction:
#1 BIM Adaptor Nationwide
Number of Projects: 413
Volume:$36 Billion
Building Design & Construction Magazine
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
43. Ingredients
1. People, Process, Tools
2. Communication, Teamwork & Active Management
3. Mindset
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44. People, Process, Tools
“Applying a really cool technology on top of
a bad process will make everything worse.”
Barrett’s Immutable Law of Technology
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
45. People, Process, Tools
• People: A Good Understanding of BIM
– #1 mistake: “For any questions, see our BIM department!!”
• Process: Create Process Maps
– What has worked in the past? What has failed?
• Tools: Create a Well-Structured Plan
– Hardware, Staffing, Training, Implementation & Timelines.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
46. Ingredients
1. People, Process, Tools
2. Communication, Teamwork & Active Management
3. Mindset
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
47. Communication, Teamwork
& Active Management
Allows the input of various professionals
and specialist to come together in the
Building Information Model
BIM Facilitates Collaboration
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
48. Communication, Teamwork
& Active Management
Owner Project Managers
Project Executives
Architect
General
Contractor Scheduling Engineers
Superintendents
MEP
Engineers Structural Safety Manager
Engineers
Estimators
Scheduling Engineers
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
49. Ingredients
1. People, Process, Tools
2. Communication, Teamwork & Active Management
3. Mindset
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
50. Mindset
“If you don’t like change, you’re going to
like irrelevance even less.”
General Eric Shinseki
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
52. Mindset
Hand Drawing 2D CAD 3D CAD BIM
evolution
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53. Mindset
Resistance to the Process and Answers to them
“BIM is opening up a Pandora’s Box.”
“You can’t do that in BIM.”
“It takes longer to execute a BIM process.”
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
58. •HVAC Vs ELECTRICAL A CASE OF REVERSE PRIORITY
•Cost to model existing elect. Condition $500
• Quote from Electrical Contractor to re-route existing
3” Conduit $12,000.00
•Move Main duct virtually to clear clash 5 min.
•NOT
HAVING TO
REDO
ANYTHING
AT THE
FIELD
PRICELESS !
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
59. BUILD VIRTUALLY
•KNOWING WHAT TO DO SO
YOU DON’T NOT HAVE TO REDO
ANYTHING AT THE FIELD
PRICELESS !
Plumbing line
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
61. Pirtle Construction
Image: Prospectus Architects
MILES WILLSON
Cleveland Clinic Pathology Lab
Images slides 29 – 40: Pirtle Construction May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
62. BIM - Design Coordination Case Study
Project: Broward County Children’s Reading Center and Museum
Size: $14 Million
Completion Date: January 2012
Owner: Broward County
Location: Davie, FL
Project Overview: BIM was a good fit for this project because of the
complex design elements. East and West exterior walls were designed to
be on an incline and not at 90 degree angles.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
63. BIM - Design Coordination Case Study
This Revit Model was not
part of the original contract
documents.
The original design Model
was revised after design
completion to include all
disciplines for the purpose
of construction
coordination.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
64. BIM - Design Coordination Case Study
While using the Model for structural coordination, a conflict with the tilt-wall panels
and steel joists was discovered.
Two of the tilt wall panels were found to be slightly warped along their axis because
of a conflict with the exterior dimensions of the building.
Discovery of this design coordination issue was made when the Model from the Steel
Contractor was imported into the Central Model during the shop drawing review
phase.
This condition was not clearly depicted in the 2D contract documents.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
65. BIM - Design Coordination Case Study
The steel joists shown here,
protruding through the wall,
were designed correctly per the
2D roof framing plan.
The wall panels start at the
correct plane at the corners of
the building and gradual become
more warped as they intersect at
the center of the building.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
66. BIM - Design Coordination Case Study
View showing steel joists
protruding through the
concrete wall panels.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
67. BIM - Design Coordination Case Study
The warped exterior
wall panels shown here
were the result of a
conflict in building
dimensions.
The panels were also on
a sloped plane, making
the design issue almost
impossible to visualize
on a 2D floor plan.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
68. BIM - Design Coordination Case Study
Utilizing the BIM model to determine the new dimensions
required to keep the panels in one plane, the conflict was
resolved in less than a week and revised design drawings were
not required.
If this condition had been discovered during the normal
sequencing of the project, significant delays to the schedule and
additional material costs for pre-fabricated steel trusses and tilt-
wall panels would have occurred.
Using the Model to catch this error prior to fabrication
prevented additional change order costs roughly estimated in
excess of $30 K and delay costs could have been much higher.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
69. Turner Construction
Image: Prospectus Architects
JACKIE AGUILAR
Cleveland Clinic Pathology Lab
Images slides 29 – 40: Turner Contruction May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
72. Advanced examples of BIM
Image: CASE Inc.
Lorenzo Valdes
Jackie Aguilar
Alix Loiseau
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
73. Pirtle Construction
Image: Prospectus Architects
LORENZO VALDES
Cleveland Clinic Pathology Lab
Images slides 29 – 40: Pirtle Construction May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
74. Advanced examples of BIM
Levels of BIM:
• 3D BIM – 3 Dimensional visualization of a project with “intelligent
objects” not just lines and angles.
• 4D BIM – Adding the Time Factor of a schedule to a BIM Model
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
75. Advanced examples of BIM
Example of 4D BIM:
University of Florida Research Center in Homestead
• 4D BIM was utilized for this project at the Owner’s Request
• In this case, the timeline was used primarily for site phasing and
coordination.
• The 4D Model also provided a better visualization of the schedule.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
76. Advanced examples of BIM
UF Tropical Research Educational Center 223 – 4D BIM Timeline:
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
77. Turner Construction
Image: Prospectus Architects
JACKIE AGUILAR
Cleveland Clinic Pathology Lab
Images slides 29 – 40: Turner Construction May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
85. Real-Time Field Reporting
Using Smart Devices
• In today's world, computers are available at
the jobsite office. One area of improvement is
field reporting via computers at the project
site. By making the information available in
the field, decisions can be immediate and field
reporting will be more accurate.
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
86. Vela Systems’ goal is to revolutionize the way
construction work is done & managed
Field BIM: Bring BIM
What We Do: Move to Paperless to Construction, Handover,
Quality Programs Safety Programs Document Management Operations
How We Do It: Online & Mobile Checklists with Issues & Tasks for
Document Library with Company-wide Work to Complete, Punch Analytical Reporting
Mark-up Libraries & More for Executives
Cloud Computing Mobile Access Web Access
Key
Technologies: Unlimited Users Anyone with Internet- Access
& Files iPad Smartphones Can Use System
(C) 2010 Vela Systems Company Confidential –
Do Not Distribute Without Express Written
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL 86
Permission
87. Motorola Xoom
SMART DEVICES Apple iPad
Google Android 3.0 Honeycomb IOS 5.1
Golden-I
Microsoft Windows 7 Mobile
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL
88. • Dassault Systemes
3D Model tools for the iPad
– 3DVIA Mobile
• Autodesk
– Autocad WS –recently updated for viewing 3D DWGS
– Design Review Mobile
– Inventor Publisher Mobile Viewer
• Bentley Systems
– Navigator
– Structural Synchronizer View
• IMSI/Design
– TurboViewer Pro
• Vela Systems
– Vela Mobile – Field BIM Interactive Module
• Graphisoft Note: This list is not all inclusive
– BIMx
• Limitless Computing
– SightSpace 3D
• LiveCAD Anuman Interactive
– Home Design 3D By LiveCad
May 23, 2012 | Ft. Lauderdale, FL