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A Manifesto on Values:
Grace McCleen’s The
Land of Decoration
2014 TCLRA Conference
Shifting Paradigms in Children’s Literature
Yi-Wei Evan Chin
Tamkang University
2014/11/08
Outline
• Introduction
• Part I. The Land of Decoration
a. The Plot
b. A Room of Her Own
• Part II. A Manifesto on Values
a. Family Value and Social Value
b. Ecofeminist Manifesto
• Conclusion
• References
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 1
Introduction
• The Land of Decoration is a novel
written by a British woman writer
Grace McCleen and published in
2012.
• It won the Desmond Elliot Prize,
was shortlisted for the National
Book Award, and won the Betty
Trask Award in 2013.
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 2
Grace McCleen
• She reads English at
Oxford University then
completed an M.A. at
York.
• She is inspired by many
great writers, such as
Franz Kafka, Ernest
Hemmingway and
Virginia Woolf.
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 3
I. The Land of Decoration
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 4
Trailer
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 5
a. The Plot
• In The Land of Decoration, there is
heroine in ten-year-old Judith
McPherson, a young believer who
sees the world with the clear Eyes of
Faith.
• Judith's world is under threat. She is
bullied by her classmate Neil Lewis.
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 6
• Then her father makes the decision
to continue working when the union
at his factory goes on strike, and all
manner of pestilence is unleashed
upon them, and their life really does
become one of hellish persecution.
• Judith created the Land of
Decoration in her bedroom –the
Promised Land.
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 7
b. A Room of Her Own
• Virginia Woolf’s A Room of One’s Own:
All I could do was to offer you an opinion
upon one minor point — a woman must
have money and a room of her own if
she is to write fiction; and that, as you
will see, leaves the great problem of the
true nature of woman and the true
nature of fiction unsolved. (5-6)
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 8
II. A Manifesto on Values
• Values are guides that shape the
members of a society in appropriate
and acceptable to think, feel, and
behave. Values are the foundation
upon which civilizations, societies,
communities, families, and
individuals are built.
(Jim Taylor, 27)
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 9
a. Family Value and Social Value
• In the part of “A Secret”, Judith says she has a
secret that her father doesn’t love her. She says
the reasons are:
• He doesn’t like looking at me.
• He doesn’t like touching me.
• He doesn’t like talking to me.
• He is often angry with me.
• He is sad because of me. (62)
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 10
• Judith was born in a single-parent
family, and she lives with her father
John in a mountain valley and in a
devotional way.
• In fact, Judith didn’t understand her
father is not good at expressing his
love and emotions. Basically, this is
the difference between mother and
father, and it depends on femininity.
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 11
b. Ecofeminist Manifesto
• In the section of “Why I Will Not Live
Very Long”, Judith says:
I think it’s good, because polar bears are
starving and trees are dying and if you
put a plastic bag in the earth it will never
go away and the earth has had enough
of plastic bags. And because in the new
world I will see my mother (16).
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 12
• The ecofeminist Val Plumwood
denfines that Ecofeminism has
contributed a great deal both to
activist struggle and to theorizing links
between women’s oppression and the
domination of nature over the last two
decades.
• This is why I argue that Judith’s
personal myth is a kind of ecofeminist
experience and awakening because
“the Land” Judith creates is not only
her own sacred place, but is also
linked to the natural world.
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 13
Conclusion
• McCleen uses a kind of myth to rebuild
the social value and to show how the
little girl and her devout father
struggle while facing the cruel realities
of social persecution.
• Gloria Steinem says “We need to raise
boys like we raise girls,”—thus blessing
“girl” behavior as the norm, and boy
behavior as aberrant.
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 14
Conclusion
• A Family-value should reward your children
for acceptance of engagement with the
culture with love, respect, validation, self-
expression, and autonomy.
• I suggest Plumwood’s solution that
“breaking down the dualism must involve
remaking the relationship so as to remove
the features of denied dependency.” (123).
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 15
References
• Jung, Carl G. Psychological Types. London: Routledge, 1989. Print.
• Kristeva, Julia. The Kristeva Reader. Ed. Toril Moi. Oxford:
Blackwell, 1986. Print.
• Lukens, Rebecca J. A Critical Handbook of Children’s Literature.
7th ed. Boston: Pearson Education, 2003. Print.
• McCleen, Grace. The Land of Decoration. New York: Henry Holt
and Company, 2012. Print.
• Plumwood, Val. Feminism and the Mastery of Nature. New York:
Routledge, 1993. Print.
• Taylor, Jim. Your Children are under Attack: How Popular Culture
is Destroying Your Kids' Values, and How You Can Protect Them.
Naperville: Sourcebooks, 2005. Print.
• Woolf, Virginia. A Room of One’s Own. London: Penguin, 2000.
Print.
2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 16

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2014 11-08-the land of decoration1

  • 1. A Manifesto on Values: Grace McCleen’s The Land of Decoration 2014 TCLRA Conference Shifting Paradigms in Children’s Literature Yi-Wei Evan Chin Tamkang University 2014/11/08
  • 2. Outline • Introduction • Part I. The Land of Decoration a. The Plot b. A Room of Her Own • Part II. A Manifesto on Values a. Family Value and Social Value b. Ecofeminist Manifesto • Conclusion • References 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 1
  • 3. Introduction • The Land of Decoration is a novel written by a British woman writer Grace McCleen and published in 2012. • It won the Desmond Elliot Prize, was shortlisted for the National Book Award, and won the Betty Trask Award in 2013. 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 2
  • 4. Grace McCleen • She reads English at Oxford University then completed an M.A. at York. • She is inspired by many great writers, such as Franz Kafka, Ernest Hemmingway and Virginia Woolf. 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 3
  • 5. I. The Land of Decoration 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 4
  • 7. a. The Plot • In The Land of Decoration, there is heroine in ten-year-old Judith McPherson, a young believer who sees the world with the clear Eyes of Faith. • Judith's world is under threat. She is bullied by her classmate Neil Lewis. 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 6
  • 8. • Then her father makes the decision to continue working when the union at his factory goes on strike, and all manner of pestilence is unleashed upon them, and their life really does become one of hellish persecution. • Judith created the Land of Decoration in her bedroom –the Promised Land. 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 7
  • 9. b. A Room of Her Own • Virginia Woolf’s A Room of One’s Own: All I could do was to offer you an opinion upon one minor point — a woman must have money and a room of her own if she is to write fiction; and that, as you will see, leaves the great problem of the true nature of woman and the true nature of fiction unsolved. (5-6) 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 8
  • 10. II. A Manifesto on Values • Values are guides that shape the members of a society in appropriate and acceptable to think, feel, and behave. Values are the foundation upon which civilizations, societies, communities, families, and individuals are built. (Jim Taylor, 27) 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 9
  • 11. a. Family Value and Social Value • In the part of “A Secret”, Judith says she has a secret that her father doesn’t love her. She says the reasons are: • He doesn’t like looking at me. • He doesn’t like touching me. • He doesn’t like talking to me. • He is often angry with me. • He is sad because of me. (62) 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 10
  • 12. • Judith was born in a single-parent family, and she lives with her father John in a mountain valley and in a devotional way. • In fact, Judith didn’t understand her father is not good at expressing his love and emotions. Basically, this is the difference between mother and father, and it depends on femininity. 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 11
  • 13. b. Ecofeminist Manifesto • In the section of “Why I Will Not Live Very Long”, Judith says: I think it’s good, because polar bears are starving and trees are dying and if you put a plastic bag in the earth it will never go away and the earth has had enough of plastic bags. And because in the new world I will see my mother (16). 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 12
  • 14. • The ecofeminist Val Plumwood denfines that Ecofeminism has contributed a great deal both to activist struggle and to theorizing links between women’s oppression and the domination of nature over the last two decades. • This is why I argue that Judith’s personal myth is a kind of ecofeminist experience and awakening because “the Land” Judith creates is not only her own sacred place, but is also linked to the natural world. 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 13
  • 15. Conclusion • McCleen uses a kind of myth to rebuild the social value and to show how the little girl and her devout father struggle while facing the cruel realities of social persecution. • Gloria Steinem says “We need to raise boys like we raise girls,”—thus blessing “girl” behavior as the norm, and boy behavior as aberrant. 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 14
  • 16. Conclusion • A Family-value should reward your children for acceptance of engagement with the culture with love, respect, validation, self- expression, and autonomy. • I suggest Plumwood’s solution that “breaking down the dualism must involve remaking the relationship so as to remove the features of denied dependency.” (123). 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 15
  • 17. References • Jung, Carl G. Psychological Types. London: Routledge, 1989. Print. • Kristeva, Julia. The Kristeva Reader. Ed. Toril Moi. Oxford: Blackwell, 1986. Print. • Lukens, Rebecca J. A Critical Handbook of Children’s Literature. 7th ed. Boston: Pearson Education, 2003. Print. • McCleen, Grace. The Land of Decoration. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 2012. Print. • Plumwood, Val. Feminism and the Mastery of Nature. New York: Routledge, 1993. Print. • Taylor, Jim. Your Children are under Attack: How Popular Culture is Destroying Your Kids' Values, and How You Can Protect Them. Naperville: Sourcebooks, 2005. Print. • Woolf, Virginia. A Room of One’s Own. London: Penguin, 2000. Print. 2014/11/08 Yi-Wei Evan Chin 16