Robotics involves the engineering field of designing and building robots. Some key areas discussed include the types of robots, Isaac Asimov's Laws of Robotics, components of robots like structure and sensors, and applications in industries like healthcare, education, and household tasks. The document also outlines both the advantages of robots in performing dangerous or repetitive jobs efficiently and accurately, as well as future prospects for more autonomous robots and robot brains.
1. • Robotics.
• Why Robotics.
• Types Of Robotics.
• Laws Of Robotics.
• Components Of Robotics.
• Advantages & Disadvantages.
• Future Prospectus.
2.
3. • The Word “Robotics” Is Collectively To Define A Field Engineering That Covers A
Copying Of Various Human Characteristics.
• Sound Concept In Many Engineering Disciplines Is Needed For Working In This
Field.
• It Finds Its Uses In All Aspects Of Life.
4. • An Automatic Industrial Machine Replacing Human In Hazardous Ways.
• An Automatic Mobile Sweeper Machine At Modern Home.
• An Automatic Toy Car For Children To Play.
• A Machine Use For Spying Or Safety Purpose.
5. • A Robot Is Any Moving Machine That Can Be Programmed To Perform Tasks And
Gather Information From Its Surroundings.
• Robots Work From A Central Microprocessor That Control Their Movements.
• They Also Have Sensors For Examining The Environment And Power Sources.
6. Robotics Include A Knowledge Of
Mechanical , Electronics , Electrical &
Computer Science Engineering.
7. The Term Robotics Was Coined In 1940’s By Science Fiction
Writer “Isaac Asimov”.
Asimov’s Laws Of Robotics-
A Robot May not Injure A Human Being.
A Robot Must Obey The Orders Given By Human Beings Except Where Such Order
Would Conflict With The First Law.
A Robot Must Protect Its Own Existence As Long As Such Protection Does Not
Conflict First Or Second Law.
8.
9. Speed.
It Can Work In Hazardous Or Dangerous Environments.
To Perform Repetitive Tasks.
Efficiency.
Accuracy.
Adaptability.
16. • The Structure Of Robot Is Usually Mostly Mechanical & Can Be Called As
“Kinematic Chain”.
• The Chain Is Forms Of Link’s (It’s Bones) , Actuators (It’s Muscles) , And Joint
Which Can Allow One Or More Degrees of Freedom.
17. Suitable Power Supply Is needed To Run The Motors And Associated Circuitry.
Typical Power Requirement Ranges From 3V To 24V DC.
220 AC must Be Modified To Suits The Need of Our Machines.
Batteries Can Also Be Use To Run Robots.
18. • Actuators Are Muscles Of A Robot , the Part Which
Converts Stored Energy into movement.
• The Most Popular Actuators Are Electronic Motors.
19. • Robots Which Works In The Real Require Some Way To Manipulate Objects ; Pick
Up , Modify , Destroy Or Otherwise Have An Effect.
• Thus The Hands Of Robots Are Often Refereed To As An Effectors , While The Hand
Is Refereed As To Be Handling.
20. It Is Concerned With The Motion Of The Robot :
Robots Contain Different Types Of Drives :
Car Type.
Skid Steer Drive.
Synchronous Drive.
Pivot Drive.
Articulated Drive.
21. 1. Revolution In Health Care Medical Science System.
2. New & Wide Scope In Education & Training.
3. A Good Help In Nuclear Industry.
4. Used Tremendously In Sports Activities.
5. Can Very Well Handle House Hold Business
22. Scientists Say That It Is Possible That Robot Brain Will Exist In 2019.
Vernor Vinge Has Suggested That A Moment May Come When Computers & Robots
Are Smarter Than Human.
In 2009 , Some Robots Are Acquired Various Forms Of Semi-Autonomy , Including
Being Able To Find Power Sources On Their Own.