Regulations and Policy Analysis of Brantas River Basin(Introduction)
1. Regulations and Policy Analysis
of Brantas River Basin
(Introduction)
April 2017
Putika Ashfar Khoiri
putika@civil.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp
2. Data Source :
Perum Jasa Tirta I (Basin Water Resources Committee),
Ministry of Public Work, 2010
Map source :
Ministry of Indonesia Public Works
http://sda.pu.go.id:8282/
Average annual flow (in m3
/s )
Upstream Midstream Downstream
823 3,859 5,300
Area 11,800 km2
( 25 % of East Java's land area)
River length 320 km
Active volcanoes Mt. Kelud & Mt. Semeru
Covers 9 regencies
5 municipalities
Population (2015) 15.5 million (43% of East Java)
Average Rainfall 3,000-4,000 mm/year
Water Potentials 12 billion m3
/year
River Length 320 km
Climate
Dry Season Rainy Season
May to Oct Nov to April
Brantas River Basin
Brantas River Basin
3. BRANTAS RIVER BASIN BASED ON WORKS AREA ON PERUM JASA TIRTA I (BASIN WATER RESOURCES COMMITTEE) in 2010
Name of rivers :
Wonorejo
area
Lesti area
Widas area
Brantas river basin development area
Porong
river,
Kedurus
River
Upper reaches
Lower reaches
Headwaters
area
NO River Name upperstream midstream downstream
1 Brantas main river
2 Amprong
3 Lesti
4 Metro
5 Lahor
6 Bambang
7 Lekso
8 Semut
9 Jari
10 Putih
11 Ewuh
12 Kalidawir
13 Parit Agung
14 Parit Jaya
15 Ngrowo
16 Ngasinan
17 Tawing
18 Tugu
19 Bodeng
20 Song
21 Badak
22 Serinjing
23 Konto
24 Kedak
25 Widas
26 Kedungsoko
27 Ulo
28 Kuncir
29 Bening
30 Beng
31 Watudakon
32 Brangkal
33 Sadar
34 Kambing
35 Porong
36 Marmoyo
37 Surabaya
38 Kedurus
39 Wonokromo
Madura
strait
Indonesia Sea
5. Institutions involed during the research of Brantas River
No Indonesia Japan Other Countries
1 Ministry of Public Work (*) The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology
2 Brantas River Basin Resources Committee(*) Japan Bank for International Cooperation(JBIC) UNESCO-IHE Institute for Water Education
3
Jasa Tirta I Public Corporation (Perum Jasa
Tirta I )(*)
Nippon Koei Co., Ltd Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
4 PT. BRANTAS ABIPRAYA Octavia Japan Co., Ltd Central University of Jammu
5 PT. HUTAMA KARYA Sanshuu Engineering Consultant Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht
6 PT.ADHI KARYA YACHIYO ENG. Co. Utrecht University
7 PT.PEMBANGUNAN PERUMAHAN NIKKEN CONSULTANTS, Inc. Asian Development Bank (ADB)
8 PT. WASKITA KARYA Tokyo University
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
(IBRD)
9 Local Meteorogical and Climate Agency Kyoto University
10 Indonesia Statistical Bureau Fukushima University
11 Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Gifu University
12
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik
Ibrahim
Tsukuba University
13 Takushoku University
14 (*) will be detailed later Ritsumeikan University
15 National Institute for Land and Infrastructure Management
6. PRESIDENT
M of PW
NATIONAL
PROVINCIAL
REGENCY AUTONOMOUS REGION
M OF PW : MINISTRY OF PUBLIC WORKS
DGWR : DIRECTORATE GENERAL PO WATER RESOURCES
NWRC : NATIONAL WATER RESOURCES COUNCIL
BWU : BASIN WATER OPERATION UNIT
PWRC : PROVINCIAL WATER RESOURCES COMMITTEE
BWRC: BASIN WATER RESOURCES COMMITTEE
PWRS : PROVINCIAL WATER RESOURCES SERVICE
DWRS: DISTRICT WATER RESOURCES SERVICE
RBC : RIVER BASIN CORPORATION (PJT –1/ Perum Jasa Tirta- 1)
BAPPEDA : PLANNING BOARD
Structural activity
Coordination activity
DGWR
DIRECTORATES
BBWS/TEU
BUPATI
NWRC
M of State of Enterprise M of HARA
PWRC PWRS
BWRCs BWUsRBC
BAPPENAS
GOVERNOR
PROV.BAPPEDA
REGENCY
BAPPEDA
DWRS
UPTD
REGIONAL STRUCTURE FOR
BWRM
sec
sec
(BRANTAS)
RBC/PJT I
GOVERNOR
M of HARA : MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS & REGIONAL AUTONOMY
Institutional Framework for Brantas Basin Management
7. Ministry of Public Work
Directorate General of Water Resources Development
General Manager
Manager for Technical Affair Manager for AdministrationProject Manager for
Upper Reaches
Project Manager for
Lower Reaches
Project Manager for
Surabaya Flood Control
• SPM for Upper
Reaches I
(Wonorejo)
• SPM for Upper
Reaches II
(Wlingi/ Lesti)
• SPM for Lower Reaches I
(MainRiver/Brantas River
• SPM for Lower Reaches II
(Widas River)
• SPM for Lower Reaches III
(Mrican Barrage)
• SPM for Surabaya
Flood Control I
(Porong River)
• SPM Surabaya
Flood Control II
Kedurus River
SPM = Sub- Project Manager
Organization of Brantas River Basin Resources Committee
(Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Brantas)
8. Master Plans Objectives Planned/Proposed Projects
Projects Implemented (Construction
Period)
Fund
Sources
Master Plan I (1961-1977): Comprehensive
Report on The Kali Brantas Overall Project
To control flood by constructing large
reservoirs in the upstream area and
improving the discharge capacity or
the river in the downstream area, and
to utilize completed reservoirs for
supplying irrigation water and
electricity generation
South Tulungagung Irrigation 1959 to 1962 JR
Krangkates Dam 1962 to 1973 JR, OECF, GOI
Selorejo Dam 1963 to 1972 JR, OECF, GOI
Porong River Improvement 1971 to 1977 OECF, GOI
Lengkong Dam 1971 to 1973 OECF, GOI
Brantas Delta Irrigation 1970 to 1973 OECF, GOI
Karangkates Expansion (Lahor Dam) 1973 to 1977 OECF, GOI
Master Plan II (1973-1992): Report on the
Brantas River Basin Development Plan
To emphasize provision of irrigation
water in support of the national drive
for selfsufficiency in food production,
as well as for flood control and
utilization of water potential for
electricity and recreation activities
Wlingi Dam 1975 to 1978 OECF, GOI
Lodoyo Dam and Power Station 1977 to 1984 OECF, GOI
Kali Surabaya River Improvement 1974 to 1981 OECF, GOI
Brantas Middle Reach River Improvement 1975 to 1983 OECF, GOI
Widas Dam Irrigation (incl. Bening Dam) 1977 to 198 OECF, GOI
Sengguruh Dam and Power Station 1982 to 1988 Austria, ADB,
Tulungagun Diversion Improvement 1989 to 1991 GOI ADB,
Waruturi Irrigation (incl. Mrican Barrage) 1988 to 1992 GOI ADB,
Lodoyo Irrigation 1977 to 1985 GOI ADB,
Kelud Debris Control(Debris Barriers) 1972 to 1975 GOI GOI
Master Plan III (1985/86 - 2000): Final
Report for the Study of Widas Flood Control
and Drainage Project Part I and Part II Study
To emphasize fulfillment of the
predicted
(until the year 2000) demand for raw
water for domestic and industrial
purposes, particularly in Surabaya and
the surrounding area
Brantas Middle Reach River Improvement (II) 1984 to 1993 OECF, GOI
Tulungagung Power Generation 1989 to 1991 Austria, GOI
Kediri-Nganjuk Groundwater Irrigation 1982 to 1986 IBRD, GOI
Wonorejo Dam and Power Genaration 1994 to 2000 OECF, GOI
Master Plan IV (1998-2020): Operation,
Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Brantas
River Basin Development
To emphasize integrated water
resources management and
conservation to preserve and optimize
the utilization of water resources
Integrated Watershed Management
JR = Japanese Reparation | OECF = Overseas Economic Cooperation Fund of Japan | GOI = Government of Indonesia | ADB = Asian Development Bank |IBRD = International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Brantas River Basin Masterplan
9. Brantas River Basin Resourcement Committee (BBWS) News
Grounsill layer was built on the Brantas Tributary riverbank
( November 11, 2015)
November 2015
The settlement rate reach 0.75 m/year in Brantas tributaries. BBWS
anticipating sediment layer lowering in Brantas River tributaries by built
embankment and grounsill.
July 2016
BBWS have to discuss relate to water distribution in Brantas River Area in
purpose to Annual Planning for Water Distribution
September 2016
Establishment of Embung Kalisat II as a rain shelter in Pasuruan, East Java,
for irrigation, water supply and flood control in rainy season. The rain
shelter capacity is 250,000 m3
Embung Kalisat II as a rain shelter in Pasuruan, East Java
(September 18, 2016)