2. Developing & challenging
conventions
Front Cover
Cover Image
I used a mid-shot image for my cover
image as it helps to make the model more
recognisable as you can identify the model
due to clothing, make-up and pose. The
colours on the image linked well to the
colour theme of my cover page (red, white,
black and yellow) as the models red lips
were some of the inspiration to the colour
theme.
Masthead
I chose this particular font for my masthead
as due to the genre of my magazine,
alternative, I thought the font has a
destroyed look, as though some of the black
on the font has worn. I added a white stroke
to my font to make it more outstanding on
the cover and I also added shadowing for
this reason, and to give it a 3D effect.
Kick/Puffer
Sticking to the colour theme, and in order to make
it stand out I made the background black with a
red stroke around it. I chose the font to be similar
to the masthead font as it is in yellow and stands
out quite prominently on the puffer due to the high
contrast between black and yellow.
Barcode
I added a barcode for authenticity of my magazine, I
placed it in the bottom right corner so it didn’t detract
much attention from the other features on my cover.
Cover Lines
The fonts I used for the cover line headings are the ones
used on the actual show American Horror Story and what
artist Lorde uses. I added a white stroke around the fonts
so they stood out on my cover, and keeping with the
colour theme. I used a sans serif font for the writing
underneath the headings so they didn’t stand out too
much but wrote them in capitals so they attracted some
attention. I made this font white with a black stroke so
they would be different from the headings and stand out
on the cover. I used the names of famous artists to act as
cover lines, to make them stand out I put them on a grey
background. The grey background looks like ripped paper
so gives the effect of it being ‘ripped out’ of the magazine,
this shows audiences that these artists will feature
throughout.
Main Feature Article
I chose the font for my artists name as it is quite irregular
and stands out against other features on the cover. I
chose to have the heading black and put a white stroke
around it and make the stroke quite thick in order for it to
stand out more on the page and draw attention. I used a
quote from the ‘artist’ as my article cover line but had the
font quite simple, careful not to detract attention from the
artists name. I put it on a red strip so it would be
oustanding and match with my colour theme. The text in
the bar below is the same font but I used upper case so it
stands out and to make it more exaggerated, this is also
demonstrated through the use of italics on the word
‘those’.
Feature Articles
I let the images act as feature articles. I chose the
images to be black and white so they didn’t detract
attention from the cover image but atract attention due to
the contrast. I put a yellow stroke around each image to
help it stand out.
3. Developing & challenging
conventions
Contents Page
Masthead & ‘contents’
I featured my masthead on the contents page, I
used the same font but didn’t have a shadow
around it. For the ‘contents’ I used a font similar
to the font of my masthead but one that was
regular and didn’t have an effect. I put the
‘contents’ in a black box and made the font
white, this is so it would attract attention and
differ from my masthead.
Images
I kept the images relatively small so other
things would fit on the page, as I wanted
to give a reasonable amount of
information on my contents page. I put a
white stroke around each image so give
the images a ‘snapshot’ effect and also
help them stand out more.
Feature Articles –
Headings
For the headings of each section I chose a
font that had the same effect as my
masthead but was different. The font is
italic which is why I also used it as it
stands out from all other fonts on the page
and shows importance. I put the headings
in a red box/background so they would
stand out on the page and match with the
colour theme and the numbering of the
articles in my magazine.
Feature Articles
For the actual feature articles I used the
same font as my main feature article on
my cover. This is so the contents page
and my cover page linked. I chose to
have the subheadings in upper case so
they stood out against other features on
the page and show that they are
important features as they are the
features throughout my magazine.
4. Developing & challenging
conventions
Double Page Spread
Masthead
I featured the masthead on
my double page spread
but didn’t have a shadow
around it. Underneath the
masthead I wrote
‘exclusive interview’ in red
and italics so it stood out
on the page and it adds to
the authenticity of my
magazine as it is the main
feature.
Image
The image fills most of the double page
spread therefore I used a mid-shot and
chose an image that is landscape.
Article
The font of my article is a
simple font but I chose it
as it looks quite
‘alternative’ therefore
fitting in with the genre of
my magazine. As my
article is an ‘interview’ I
put the questions in red so
the would stand out from
the other text and so
readers would be able to
view the questions easier.
I used a drop capital on
my introductory paragraph
to give the double page
spread authenticity.
Title
The title of my double page
spread is a quote taken
from the conducted
interview. I chose for the
font to be in white in order
for it to stand out on the
dark background which is
the image. In order to make
it stand out I put the top and
bottom lines in a black box
and I added the effect of
shadowing onto the boxes.
5. Representation
As my genre is alternative rock in order to represent this I chose a model I believed would be perfect in
representing this due to their image or how I could manipulate their image to be turned into alternative.
Mise-en-scene was key to the representation of alternative as the model had to be dressed in quite dark
clothes and have reasonably dark make-up on. The costume of my model for the cover image was
chosen as it was good for representing my genre. She has a t-shirt on of very popular rock band Guns N’
Roses which most alternative rock fans would recognise, the t-shirt was teamed with a vintage denim
jacket. The make-up of the model doesn’t show up as well on camera but the lipstick was a very dark
shade of red and the main colour on the eye was black. The image was taken using natural lighting but I
made a decision to turn flash on so on the image the face would be illuminated and other things around
would be darker. I stuck to a colour theme of black, white, red and yellow throughout my magazine. I
chose these colours as the black and red are distinguished colours for alternative; black due to it being
the upmost darkest colour on the colour chart and the red as it is notable for representing ‘danger’ or
‘blood’ which is quite gothic and some alternative rock artists are often labelled as ‘emo’ or ‘goth’, red is
also a striking colour and stands out well. I chose the white as it is a stark contrast to the black and
would help the black to stand out on dark backgrounds if needed. I chose the yellow as it is another
striking colour and contrasts well with the other colours used and would draw attention to some of the
important features on my magazine. The fonts on my cover were chosen specifically due to them being
good at representing alternative rock as the fonts, especially for my masthead and main feature article,
are quite unusual and would be fonts expected to be seen on a published well-known alternative rock
magazine.
Front Cover
6. Representation
Contents Page
The chosen images on my contents page are ones taken when I saw famous alternative band
Fall Out boy. These images are perfect for the representation of my genre as the band are a well-
known band from this genre. I stuck to the colour theme of black, white, red and yellow on my
contents page. The fonts on my contents page are mostly the same as on my front cover apart
from the font used for my section headings. I chose this font as it is similar to my masthead font
but not as bold and in italics. The font represents alternative as it looks as though it has been
scribbled and most alternative rock artists are commonly known for their ruthless, carefree image.
7. Representation
Double Page Spread
The costume of my model for the double page spread was
chosen due to the dark colours and the matching of the
dress to the models make-up; both feature red. The make-
up of the model is the same as from the cover image. The
image was taken again using natural lighting but due to
flash the face is illuminated and the background is darker. I
used the colours black, white and red on my double page
spread in keeping with the colour theme. The fonts on my
double page spread, I believe, represent the genre well as
they are simple but effective due to their unusualness,
especially the font used for my interview. My models pose
represents her to be quite carefree, like most alternative
artists represent themselves to be as she is looking away
from the camera this also adds an element of mystery to my
model. The pose also represents her to be a desired female
and possibly shows sex appeal due to her not smiling but
being quite posed. This is quite important as if an artist is
more desirable they’re more likely to sell more records.
8. Institutions
I believe my magazine would definitely have a place in the magazine market. It features many artists from the
same genre but the artists each produce very different kinds of music, for example band London Grammar
who is featured on my contents page produce very different music to artist Mumford & Sons, also featured on
my contents page. This alone means that my magazine has something for everyone and reaches a very wide
audience which very few magazines published do; most stick to one type of artist/genre, and although my
magazine physically offers a lot of things that already published magazines offer, such as the competitions,
theoretically due to the wide audience it would reach it offers things much different to these that other
magazines already on the market don’t.
Publishing company Bauer Media Group publish two music magazines, Q and Kerrang!, both very different
but similar due to their qualities. Both magazines tend to feature the same kind of bands/artists which results
in only particular audiences purchasing their magazines whereas my magazine is able to be purchased by
most, if not all, music fans. This company would be perfect for publishing my magazine as my magazine
wouldn’t draw attention away from the magazines already published by the company due to my magazine
being very different to the ones already published
My magazine is specifically aimed at a younger audience which is also a quality not found in many published
music magazines; most feature older bands/artists too which means older people would also be likely to
purchase. This unique feature would mean that my magazine would be able to be more conversational and
would feature things that younger people would more likely recognise, for example, my magazine would most
likely have a twitter page alongside other social networking which would be easy for the audience to know
things such as when the next issue of my magazine is available due to most young people frequently using
these social networking sites.
9. Target Audience
I chose a younger audience of teenagers and young adults for many reasons.
• Most magazines are aimed at all audiences and this can sometimes result in teenagers and young adults being unwilling to
purchase a magazine as sometimes, to reach the older part of the audience, magazines often use quite advanced language
which a younger audience could be confused by which would then discourage them to purchase the magazine again.
• Magazines that are aimed at all audiences tend to feature older bands/artists which for some younger people who are fans of
older music could be their reasoning for purchasing, but most youngsters aren’t particularly interested in older bands/artists
and more current bands/artists who are frequently releasing new music which is available on modern media services such as
iTunes and Spotify.
• Although the audience is specifically younger I have tried to reach as many potential young buyers as possible which is why I
chose the genre alternative; the genre is quite broad and many modern, current artists (all who have different fan bases) fall
under this genre which makes the audience wider.
10. Attracting an Audience
I attracted my audience through the use of…
• Fonts
• Colours
• Images
The fonts I used were mostly attractive but simple to read. These would attract my audience as younger people are most likely entertained by something that
is pleasant to look at, but also simple. My magazine also would catch a readers eye due to the masthead and main feature article title font being significantly
outstanding in comparison to the background.
I didn’t use many colours on my magazine and kept to a colour theme of black, white, yellow and red. I used these colours so my magazine didn’t look busy
and as my audience is younger they would appreciate the bright colours of red and yellow.
The images used on my magazine would be beneficial to the attraction of an audience as they convey what I’m trying to say about my artist and they also fit
well with my genre and as the audience would be fans of alternative they would notice the images are representing this genre and encourage them to
purchase. My cover image in particular would draw in an audience as the model is looking directly into the camera therefore, creating a relationship with
audiences as they feel they have a connection with the model/artist.
I also reached my target audience by…
• Trying to make my magazine as informal and conversational as possible.
• Featuring modern artists.
I made my magazine informal and conversational as teenagers and younger people tend to thrive off gossip and news which is usual the topic of typical
everyday conversation. This is why I tried to feature as much ‘gossip’ on my cover as possible, for example, my main feature article is the artist talking about
‘fame, feuds and those pictures’. The target audience, being a younger audience, would be more likely to purchase the magazine to find out all about these
things.
Most of the featured artists in my magazine are in the current charts therefore a younger audience are more likely to recognise them and want to purchase my
magazine.
11. Technologies
From the process of constructing my magazine I have learnt many things about the different technologies I have used.
Camera
The camera I used for the images taken was a Panasonic Lumix camera. As I had no proper lighting or camera equipment I had to make do with what I had,
this was the camera I’d had prior to the photo-shoots, the natural lighting and the flash of the camera. This meant I had to take the pictures using the
equipment I had and hope for the best. This task didn’t prove too difficult, apart from a few faults where the flash was too bright or when I moved my hand
when taking the photo resulting in the picture being blurry, the photo’s turned out pretty good, but in order to make my images look as though they were
professionally taken I relied on the editing that I would do on photoshop. I have learnt that although sometimes it’s necessary to make do with camera
equipment you already have, a more professional camera and possibly some lighting equipment would of resulted in a much higher quality images.
Photoshop
I used photoshop not only to edit my images but to put together my front cover, contents page and double page spread. Photoshop has many capabilities,
from making someone's nose smaller to changing the colour of a font, alongside my abilities when using photoshop meant when putting together my
magazine it could be at it’s possible best and I used many of the effects and features on photoshop when editing my magazine. The only negative about
photoshop is the constant checking of making a new ‘layer’ when adding things onto my magazine.
Publisher
I used publisher when creating my preliminary task and to add the text onto my double page spread. Publisher has many limitations and it is quite basic for
making/editing a magazine on. Only simple, basic colours, fonts and editing techniques are available for use on publisher meaning if my magazine was
created on publisher it would be difficult to create one that hypothetically could be published.
Internet
The internet was extremely convenient when constructing my magazine. I got most of my fonts used from the website www.dafont.com, I also used the
internet to research current magazine which I could base and get inspiration for my own magazine from. I also used the internet to help me out if I had a
struggle on photoshop or didn’t know how to do a certain technique.
12. Skill Improvement
When creating my school magazine for my preliminary task I
had no idea what I was doing. I used simple fonts, and only the
most basic skills. The picture used has objects in the
background and the model isn’t even looking at the camera.
My skills have improved significantly from the preliminary task,
I became aware of how to use editing properly, my awareness
of what audience like became greater and I recognised what
conventions works best when creating a media product. With
regards to the improvement between my preliminary task and
my music magazine I have improved tremendously. Rather
than using one basic font for all cover lines, as on my
preliminary task, my music magazine has a range of fonts and
most of the different cover lines have different fonts to draw
attention to each individual one. I learnt how to properly edit an
image and used tools on my music magazine cover image
such as ‘liquify’ and many other complex tools whereas on my
preliminary task I simply enlarged the image. After extensive
research I also learnt skills such as what makes a good cover
line and what the audience expects from a magazine which
helped towards the improvement of my magazine creation as I
knew the legitimate reasons behind using a specific colour,
rather than using it because I like that colour. With regards to
the layout of my music magazine, I thought things could be put
in place because they looked good but through the progress of
creating a music magazine I learnt that things are placed
precisely and strategically.
