The document defines and describes scanners and how they work. A scanner is an input device that scans images as a series of dots and introduces the information into the computer's memory. Scanners use rotating lamps with red, green, and blue filters to digitize images. Software then converts the scanned images into electronic codes that computers can understand. Flatbed scanners have a glass surface where objects are placed to be scanned by a scanning unit that moves across the image, converting it into a digitized file sent to the computer.