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1 | P a g e E d e o & L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
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2 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
Contents
Preface- CIE IGCSE Chinese for exams in 2022, 2023 and 2024........................................................................8
Preface 2021 HSK Chinese New Standards for International Chinese Language Education.............................12
HSK V2021 General Table of Vocabulary and Grammar..................................................................................18
About the Author: ...............................................................................................................................................19
Our Story ............................................................................................................................................................20
David Yao Amazon Kindle Author Central page ...............................................................................................21
Comparing with HSK Version 2009...................................................................................................................22
II. Test Levels.................................................................................................................................................22
I. Test Target ..................................................................................................................................................24
Comparing HSK Version 2009 with GCSE, IB, CEF ........................................................................................25
HSK Speaking Test (HSKK) ..............................................................................................................................25
Youth Chinese Test.............................................................................................................................................30
Business Chinese Test ........................................................................................................................................34
ॱᆜ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 Medical Chinese Proficiency Test (MCT) .........................................................................37
Part 1: CIE Offical Core Topic-specific Vocabulary List (1700 Words) ...........................................................41
Adjective and attributive phrases ...................................................................................................................42
Adverbs and adverbial phrases.......................................................................................................................42
Auxiliary verbs...............................................................................................................................................45
Conjunctions and conjunctive patterns...........................................................................................................46
Measure words ...............................................................................................................................................48
Verbal measure words....................................................................................................................................49
Nouns .............................................................................................................................................................50
Numbers .........................................................................................................................................................53
Particles..........................................................................................................................................................54
Prepositions and coverbs................................................................................................................................55
Pronouns.........................................................................................................................................................56
Question words...............................................................................................................................................57
Verbs ..............................................................................................................................................................58
Stative verbs...................................................................................................................................................68
Verb-object compounds .................................................................................................................................75
Surnames........................................................................................................................................................79
A Everyday activities .....................................................................................................................................80
Time expressions ........................................................................................................................................80
Comparing with HSK Version 2009...................................................................................................................22
II. Test Levels.................................................................................................................................................22
I. Test Target .............................................................
..
..
..
..............................
..
..
...........................................................24
Comparing HSK Version 2009 with GCSE, IB, CE
CE
CE
CE
CE
CE
CEF
F
F ..........
..
..
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....
..
..
..
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................
........................................................25
HSK Speaking Test (HSKK) .........................
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Youth Chinese Test...................................
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..................................................................30
Business Chinese Test ...........................
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.............................................................34
ॱᆜ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 Medical Chinese Pr
Pr
Pr
Pr
Proficiency Test (MCT) .......
..
..
..
....................................................................37
Part 1: CIE Offical Core Topic-specif
if
if
if
ific
ic
ic
ic
ic Vocabulary
y List (1700 W
W
W
W
Wor
or
or
or
or
ords) .
.
.
...........................................................41
Adjective and attributive phrases .......
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Adverbs and adverbial phrases..................
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.............................................................................42
Auxiliary verbs...............................................................................................................................................45
Conjunctions and c
c
c
c
c
con
on
onju
ju
ju
ju
ju
ju
junc
nc
nc
nc
nc
ncti
ti
ti
ti
ti
ti
ti
tive
ve
ve
ve
ve
ve p
p
p
p
p
p
pat
at
at
at
at
at
at
at
atte
te
te
tern
rn
rn
rn
rn
rn
rns
s
s...........................................................................................................46
Measure words ...............................................................................................................................................48
Verbal measure words....................................................................................................................................49
Nouns .............
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Numbers ...........
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Particles.......................................................
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Prepositions and coverbs................................................................................................................................55
3 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
Time expressions – Telling the time...........................................................................................................81
Time expressions – Times of day ...............................................................................................................81
Time expressions – Days of the week.........................................................................................................82
Time expressions – Months/year ................................................................................................................83
Time expressions – Seasons........................................................................................................................83
Food and drink ...............................................................................................................................................84
Food and drink – Meals ..............................................................................................................................84
Food and drink – Fruit and vegetables........................................................................................................84
Food and drink – Meat, fish and seafood....................................................................................................85
Food and drink – Other foods .....................................................................................................................86
Food and drink – Snacks.............................................................................................................................87
Food and drink – Types of food..................................................................................................................88
Food and drink – Drinks .............................................................................................................................88
Food and drink – Cutlery and utensils ........................................................................................................89
Food and drink – Expressions (likes/dislikes, taste) ...................................................................................90
The human body and health ...........................................................................................................................90
The human body and health – Parts of the body.........................................................................................90
The human body and health – Health and illness .......................................................................................91
Travel and transport .......................................................................................................................................93
Travel and transport....................................................................................................................................93
Travel and transport – Finding the way ......................................................................................................96
Finding the way – Expressions ...................................................................................................................97
B Personal and social life...............................................................................................................................97
Self, family and friends – Greetings and conversational phrases ...............................................................97
Self, family and friends – Invitations..........................................................................................................98
Self, family and friends – Family and relationships ...................................................................................99
Self, family and friends – Family and relationships (continued) ..............................................................100
Self, family and friends – Describing physical appearance ......................................................................101
Self, family and friends – Describing character and mood.......................................................................102
Self, family and friends – Personal details................................................................................................103
Home life – Housing and locations...........................................................................................................104
Home life – Rooms and furniture .............................................................................................................106
Home life – Bathroom ..............................................................................................................................107
Home life – Household appliances ...........................................................................................................107
Home life – Household tasks ....................................................................................................................108
Home life – Daily routine .........................................................................................................................108
Colours .........................................................................................................................................................109
Food and drink – Other foods .....................................................................................................................86
Food and drink – Snacks.............................................................................................................................87
Food and drink
d
d – Types of food.............................
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d
Food and drink – Drinks ...............................
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Food and drink – Cutlery and utensils .....
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Food and drink – Expressions (likes/d
/d
/d
/d
/d
/dis
is
is
is
is
islikes, taste
te
te
te
te) .........
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The human body and health ...............
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The human body and health – Part
rt
rt
rt
rts of the body............................
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The human body and health – He
He
He
He
Health and illness ...................
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Travel and transport .......................
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Travel and transport.......................
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Travel and transport – Finding the wa
wa
wa
wa
way
y
y
y
y ..
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..........................................................................96
Finding the way – Expressions ...................................................................................................................97
B Personal and soc
oc
oc
oc
oc
oc
oc
ocia
ia
ia
ia
ia
ia
ia
ia
ial
l
l
l
l li
life
fe
fe
fe
fe
fe
fe
fe
fe.
.
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..............................97
Self, family and f
f
f
f
fri
ri
ri
ri
ri
rien
en
en
en
en
en
en
ends
ds
ds
ds
ds
ds
ds –
–
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– Gr
Gr
Gr
Gr
Gr
Gr
Gr
Gree
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ee
eeti
ti
ti
ti
ting
ng
ng
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s
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s an
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and
d
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d co
co
co
co
co
co
co
co
conv
nv
nv
nv
nv
nv
nv
nver
er
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ersa
sa
sa
sa
sa
sati
ti
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al
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phr
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hr
hr
hr
hr
hr
hr
hras
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
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es
es
es
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Self, family and friends – Invitations..........................................................................................................98
Self, family
ly a
a
a
a
a
a
and
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd f
f
f
fri
ri
ri
ri
ri
rien
en
en
en
en
ends
ds
ds
ds
ds
ds –
–
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Fa
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Fa
Fa
Fa
Fami
mi
mi
mi
mi
mi
mi
mily
ly
ly
ly
ly and
nd
nd
nd
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..................99
Self, family a
and
nd friends – Family a
and rel
el
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io
io
ionships (continued)
d)
d) ..............................................................100
Self, family
ly a
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sc
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ng
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phys
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.......................................101
Self, family and friends – Describing character and mood.......................................................................102
4 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
Clothes and accessories................................................................................................................................110
Leisure time – Things to do and hobbies......................................................................................................111
Leisure time – Sport..................................................................................................................................114
C The world around us .................................................................................................................................115
People and places – Continents and countries (continued).......................................................................117
People and places – Compass points and locations ..................................................................................117
The natural world and the environment ....................................................................................................119
The climate and the weather .....................................................................................................................121
Animals.....................................................................................................................................................122
Communications and technology .................................................................................................................123
The digital world.......................................................................................................................................123
Documents and texts.................................................................................................................................125
The built environment ..................................................................................................................................126
Buildings and services ..............................................................................................................................126
Post office .................................................................................................................................................129
Bank..........................................................................................................................................................130
Lost and found ..........................................................................................................................................130
Shopping...................................................................................................................................................131
Measurements...............................................................................................................................................132
Units of length and mass...........................................................................................................................132
D The world of work....................................................................................................................................133
Education – Learning institutions .............................................................................................................133
Education – Places in school.....................................................................................................................134
Education – People in school....................................................................................................................135
Education – In the classroom, learning tools ............................................................................................135
Education – Describing school days .........................................................................................................136
Education – Subjects and learning............................................................................................................138
Subjects and learning – Expressions.........................................................................................................141
Work – Jobs and careers ...........................................................................................................................142
Work – The workplace..............................................................................................................................144
E The international world.............................................................................................................................144
Countries, nationalities and languages......................................................................................................144
Culture – Customs, faiths and celebrations ..................................................................................................145
Culture – Famous sites and cities..............................................................................................................146
Part 2: Expanded Vocabulary by Referring HSK 1-4 V2021 (3271 Words)....................................................152
01 ੃䈃 (1490) míngcí Noun...................................................................................................................152
02 ࣞ䈃 (1018) dòngcí Verb.....................................................................................................................258
Communications and technology .................................................................................................................123
The digital world.......................................................................................................................................123
d
Documents and texts...............................................
..
..
..
............................
..
..
..
..........................................................125
The built environment .......................................
..
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..
..
..........
..
................
.......................................................126
Buildings and services .............................
..
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.........................................................126
Post office ...........................................
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............................................................129
Bank.................................................
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.........................................................................................130
nk
Lost and found ...............................
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.............................................................130
Shopping.....................................
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........................................................131
Measurements..................................
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.........................................................132
Units of length and mass.................
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............................................................132
D The world of work...............................
..
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.........................................................................133
k
Education – Learning institutions .............................................................................................................133
Education – Plac
ac
ac
ac
ac
ac
ac
aces
es
es
es
es
es
es i
i
i
in
n sc
sc
sc
sc
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ho
ho
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ho
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.............................134
Education – Peop
op
op
op
op
op
ople
le
le
le
le
le i
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i
i
i
i
i
in
n
n
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sc
sc
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sc
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ho
ho
ho
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ho
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ol
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ol
ol
ol
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ol.......................
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...................................................................135
Education – In the classroom, learning tools ............................................................................................135
Education – De
De
De
De
De
De
De
Desc
scri
ri
ri
ri
ri
ribi
bi
bi
bi
bi
bing
ng
ng
ng
ng
ng
ng s
s
s
s
s
s
sch
ch
ch
ch
ch
choo
oo
oo
oo
oo
oo
oo
ool
l
l
l
l
l
l da
da
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days
ys
ys
ys .
.
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................136
Education – Su
Subjects and learning
g
g...........
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...................................................................................................138
Subjects and
nd
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........................................141
Work – Jobs and careers ...........................................................................................................................142
5 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
03 ᖘᇯ䈃 (370) xíngróngcí Adjective......................................................................................................336
04 ԙ䈃 (62) dàicí Pronouns .................................................................................................................365
05 ᮦ䈃 (19) shù cí Numeral....................................................................................................................370
06 䠅䈃 (43) liàngcí Classifier; Measure Word (MW) .............................................................................372
07 ࢥ䈃 (177) fùcí Adverb.....................................................................................................................376
08 䘔䈃 (47) liáncí Conjunction................................................................................................................391
09 ԁ䈃 (20) jiècí Preposition ..................................................................................................................396
10 ࣟ䈃 (17) zhùcí Particle ...................................................................................................................398
11 ਯ䈃 (7) tàn cí Interjection.................................................................................................................400
12 ᤕ༦䈃
QӿVKƝQJFt Onomatopoeia ..............................................................................................401
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KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese Grammar (4670F, 8673F) V2020.....................................................................404
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Cambridge IGCSE Chinese ..............................................................................................................................405
CIE IGCSE First Language (0509) ..............................................................................................................405
KDP-CIE IGCSE Chinese (0509 First Language) 5000 Classified Vocabularies....................................405
KDP-CIE IGCSE Chinese (0509 First Language) Grammar....................................................................406
CIE IGCSE Foreign Language (0547) .........................................................................................................406
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Edexcel A LEVEL Chinese 9CN0-01,02,03 (OLD 6CN0).............................................................................407
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KDP-Edexcel GCSE Chinese Intensive Reading Course (5CN01 F) 2018 .................................................410
KDP-Edexcel GCSE Chinese (5CN01 H Higher Tier) 2018 Intensive Reading ........................................410
11 ਯ䈃 (7) tàn cí Interjection.................................................................................................................400
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KDP- Edeo  Legoo Mandarin Publications L
L
L
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Lis
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1F
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46
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46
46703F
3F
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䈃≽
䈃≽
䈃≽
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䈃≽ཝ‫ޞ‬ AQA GCSE Chinese Vo
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KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese Gramma
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AQA GCSE Chinese 46701H, 46702H,
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KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese ѣᮽ䈃≽
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(4
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67
67
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670H, 8673H) V2020
20
20
20
20....................................................................405
Cambridge IGCSE Chinese ..............................................................................................................................405
CIE IGCSE First La
La
La
La
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La
La
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ng
ng
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KDP-CIE IGCSE
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KDP-CIE IGCSE Chinese (0509 First Language) Grammar....................................................................406
CIE IGCSE Fo
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.................406
KDP-CIE IGC
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L
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KDP-CIE IG
IG
IG
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IG
IGCS
CS
CS
CS
CS
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KDP-Edexcel GCSE Chinese Intensive Reading Course (5CN03-3F Foundation Tier) 2018 ....................411
KDP-Edexcel GCSE Chinese Intensive Reading Course (5CN03-3H Higher Tier Reading) 2018 ............411
KDP- HSK 7-9 Chinese Vocabulary Book (5636 Words) Version 2021 Part B ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾412
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KDP- HSK 5 Chinese Vocabulary Book (1071 Words) Version 2021 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New
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KDP- HSK 4 Chinese Vocabulary Book (1000 Words) Version 2021 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New
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KDP- HSK 3 Chinese Vocabulary Book (973 Words) Version 2021 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New
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KDP- HSK 2 Chinese Vocabulary Book (772 Words) Version 2021 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New
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KDP- HSK 3 Chinese Intensive Reading for Intermediate Level V2009 H31003- Core Course Book to
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KDP- HSK 1 Version 2021 Chinese Vocabulary Book (500 WORDS) ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New
Standards for International Chinese Language Education (Start from July 1, 2021)...............................414
Udemy-Learn Chinese HSK 6 Intensive Reading Course H61001 ..........................................................415
HSK 9 䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝θⵕ↙Ⲻ HSK ≿䈣 Real Chinese Proficiency!..............................................................415
KDP-䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝 ≿䈣з㓝ᆍ (C2 and GRE Level) 5000 Words above HSK 6, Classified Chinese
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KDP-䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝θⵕ↙Ⲻ HSK ≿䈣䈃≽ཝ‫ޞ‬ (A1-C2, GRE) HSK 9000 Chinese Vocabulary Vol 2..416
HSKK ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋ਙ䈣 HSK Speaking Test..........................................................................................417
BCT A (Basic Business Chinese Test ୼ࣗ≿䈣㘹䈋ࡓ㓝) ........................................................................417
Udemy-Basic Business Chinese Intensive Course BCT (A) - Listening..................................................417
Udemy-Basic Business Chinese Intensive Course BCT (A)-Read Write..............................................418
BCT B (Advance Business Chinese Test ୼ࣗ≿䈣㘹䈋儎㓝㓝)...............................................................418
Udemy-Advance Business Chinese Course BCT (B)-Speaking  Writing .............................................418
Udemy-Advance Business Chinese Intensive Course BCT (B) Listening ...............................................418
Udemy-Advance Business Chinese Intensive Course BCT (B) Reading.................................................419
We offer more…...............................................................................................................................................420
Design Your Own Program, Customize the Courses using Your Own LOGO ................................................420
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7 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
We welcome Teachers to join our group!.........................................................................................................422
8 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
Preface- CIE IGCSE Chinese for exams in 2022, 2023
and 20242
International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE)
The International General Certificate of Secondary Education is an English
language based examination similar to GCSE and is recognized in the United
Kingdom as being equivalent to the GCSE for the purposes of recognizing prior
attainment. It was developed by University of Cambridge International
Examinations. Wikipedia
The International General Certificate of Secondary Education is based examination
similar to GCSE and is recognized in the UK as being equivalent to the GCSE for
the purposes of recognizing prior attainment. It was developed by University of
Cambridge International Examinations. Cambridge programmes and qualifications
set the global standard for international education. They are created by subject
experts, rooted in academic rigour and reflect the latest educational research.
There are 3 levels for Cambridge IGCSE Chinese:
Cambridge IGCSE Chinese - First Language (0509), similar to A Level
(Edexcel GCSE), HSK 6 (Chinese Proficiency Test 6)
2
https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/programmes-and-qualifications/cambridge-igcse-chinese-mandarin-
foreign-language-0547/
language based examination similar to GCSE and is recognized in the United
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d by subject
experts, rooted
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c rigour and reflec
ct t
th
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te
es
st e
edu
u
uc
c
ca
at
ti
i
ion
nal research.
There are 3 levels for Cambridge IGCSE Chinese:
13 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
Ʌള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ѣᮽ≪ᒩㅿ㓝ḽ߼Ɇਇᐹ 4
International Chinese Language Education Standards for Chinese
Proficiency Levels Released
㔅ളᇬ䈣ည䈣䀶ᮽᆍ㿺㤹ḽ߼ᇗᇐည઎ՐᇗᇐθɅള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ѣ
ᮽ≪ᒩㅿ㓝ḽ߼ɆδGF0025-2021εδԛсㆶ〦Ʌḽ߼Ɇε䘇ᰛ⭧
ᮏ㛨䜞Ƚളᇬ䈣䀶ᮽᆍᐛ֒ည઎Րਇᐹθ֒Ѱളᇬ䈣ည䈣䀶ᮽᆍ㿺
㤹㠠 2021 ᒪ 7 ᴾ 1 ᰛ䎭↙ᕅᇔ᯳Ⱦ
Approved by the National Language Commission’s Language
Standardization and Standards Review Committee, the International
Chinese Education Chinese Level Standards (GF0025-2021)
(hereinafter referred to as Standards) was recently released by the
Ministry of Education and the National Language Working Committee
as the language of the National Language Commission The text
specification will be formally implemented on July 1, 2021.
Ʌḽ߼ɆሼᆜҖ㘻ѣᮽ≪ᒩ࠼Ѱćпㅿғ㓝Ĉθᒬԛ丩㢸Ƚ≿ᆍȽ
䈃≽Ƚ䈣⌋഑〃䈣䀶ะᵢ㾷㍖ᶺᡆć഑㔪ะ߼Ĉθԛ䀶䈣Ӛ䱻㜳
࣑Ƚ䈓从Աࣗ޻ᇯૂ䈣䀶䠅ौ᤽ḽᖘᡆпѠ䇺ԭ㔪ᓜθԛѣᮽ੢Ƚ
4
2021-03-31 ᶛⓆφѣളᮏ㛨䜞
http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_xwfb/gzdt_gzdt/s5987/202103/t20210329_523304.html
Ʌള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ѣᮽ≪ᒩㅿ㓝ḽ߼Ɇ 䬴᧛ International Chinese Language Education
Chinese Level Standards linkage:
http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_xwfb/gzdt_gzdt/s5987/202103/W020210329527301787356.pdf
ᮽ≪ᒩㅿ㓝ḽ߼Ɇδ εδ сㆶ〦Ʌḽ߼Ɇε䘇ᰛ⭧
ᮏ㛨䜞Ƚളᇬ䈣䀶ᮽᆍᐛ֒ည઎Րਇᐹθ֒Ѱളᇬ䈣ည䈣䀶ᮽᆍ㿺
㤹㠠 2021 ᒪ 7 ᴾ 1 ᰛ䎭↙ᕅᇔ᯳
᯳
᯳
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Approved by the National Lan
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guage C
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m
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rd
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it
t
ttee, the International
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s
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(GF0025-2021)
(hereinafter referred to as
s
s
s
s Standards) was r
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re
e
e
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ecently released by the
Ministry of Education an
n
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nd the Nat
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tional Lan
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࣑Ƚ䈓从Աࣗ޻ᇯૂ䈣䀶䠅ौ᤽ḽᖘᡆпѠ䇺ԭ㔪ᓜθԛѣᮽ੢Ƚ
23 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
2. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level II) have an excellent grasp
of basic Chinese and can communicate in simple and routine tasks requiring
a simple and direct exchange of information on familiar and routine matters.
3. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level III) can communicate in
Chinese at a basic level in their daily, academic and professional lives. They
can manage most communication in Chinese when travelling in China.
4. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level IV) can converse in
Chinese on a wide range of topics and are able to communicate fluently with
native Chinese speakers.
5. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level V) can read Chinese
newspapers and magazines, enjoy Chinese films and plays, and give a full-
length speech in Chinese.
6. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level VI) can easily comprehend
written and spoken information in Chinese and can effectively express
themselves in Chinese, both orally and on paper.
The HSK (Level V) assesses test takers’ abilities in the application of everyday
Chinese. It is the counterpart of the Level V of the Chinese Language Proficiency
Scales for Speakers of Other Languages and the C1 Level of the Common
European Framework of Reference (CEF). Test takers who are able to pass the
HSK (Level V) can read Chinese newspapers and magazines, enjoy Chinese
films and plays and give a full-length speech in Chinese.
4. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level IV) can converse in
Chinese on a wide range of topics and are able to communicate fluently with
native Chinese speakers.
5. Test takers who are able to p
p
p
p
p
pa
a
a
ass the
e H
H
H
H
H
HSK
K
K
K
K (
(Level
l
l
l
l V) can read Chinese
newspapers and magazin
ne
e
e
e
e
e
es, enjoy
y
y
y
y Chin
n
n
n
n
n
ne
e
e
e
ese f
f
f
fi
i
i
i
i
il
l
l
l
lm
m
m
m
m
ms and plays, and give a full-
length speech in Chine
es
s
s
s
se.
6. Test takers who are ab
b
b
b
ble to pass t
t
th
h
he
e H
HS
SK
K
K
K (
(
(
(L
L
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Lev
v
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e
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el
l
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l VI) can easily comprehend
written and spoken inf
f
f
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ormation i
i
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n
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n Ch
h
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s
se and
d
d
d
d can effectively express
themselves in Chinese, b
b
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o
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t
t
t
th orally and o
o
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on
n
n
n
n p
p
p
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paper.
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e
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v
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l
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V
V
V
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V)
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s
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anguage Proficiency
Scales for Speakers of Other Languages and the C1 Level of the Common
33 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
Test takers who are able to pass the YCT (Level III), having reached an excellent
level in basic Chinese, can communicate on familiar daily topics in a simple
manner.
Test takers who are able to pass the YCT (Level IV) can communicate in Chinese
at a basic level in their daily, academic and professional lives. When travelling in
China, they can manage most forms of communication in Chinese.
III. Test Principles
The new YCT aims to improve Chinese language learners’ self-confidence and
follows the principle of “test-teaching correlation”. It bases the design of the test
on current trends in international Chinese language training and is closely related
to textbook learning procedures. The purpose of the test is to “promote training
through testing” and “promote learning through testing”.
IV. Test Purposes
The YCT is intended for students whose mother tongue is not Chinese. The
results of the test can serve various purposes:
1. A method for Chinese language learners to assess and improve their
proficiency in Chinese.
2. A reference for Chinese language training in schools.
3. A method for Chinese language training institutions to evaluate training
results.
III. Test Principles
The new YCT aims to improve C
C
C
C
Ch
h
h
h
h
h
hinese l
l
l
l
la
a
a
a
angua
a
a
a
a
ag
g
g
g
ge lear
r
r
r
rn
n
n
n
ners’ self-
f
f confidence and
follows the principle of “test-te
e
e
e
eaching c
c
c
c
correl
l
l
la
a
a
a
at
t
t
ti
i
io
o
o
o
on
n
n
n
n”
”
”
”
”. It bases the design of the test
on current trends in internatio
o
o
o
onal Chinese language t
t
t
t
t
tr
r
r
raining and is closely related
to textbook learning procedu
u
u
u
ures. The p
p
p
p
pu
u
urpose of th
h
h
h
h
he
e
e
e
e
e t
t
te
e
e
est is to “promote training
through testing” and “promot
t
t
t
te
e
e
e
e
e learning t
t
t
th
h
h
h
hr
r
rough test
t
t
t
ti
i
i
i
in
n
n
n
ng”.
IV. Test Purpos
se
e
e
e
e
e
es
s
s
s
s
s
The YCT is i
i
i
i
in
n
n
n
n
n
n
nt
t
t
t
te
e
e
en
n
n
nd
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ded
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d f
f
f
f
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or s
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uden
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w
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. T
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The
results of the t
t
t
t
t
test c
c
c
c
can
n
n
n s
s
s
s
se
e
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erv
v
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ar
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poses:
1. A method for Chinese language learners to assess and improve their
43 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
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53 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
ᝅᙓ yìsi meaning
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䘆≊ yùnqì luck
⸛䇼 ]KƯVKu knowledge
Numbers
ж Ư one
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⸛䇼 ]KƯVKu knowledge
Numbers
ж Ư
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e
e
e
e
e
ee
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
഑ sì Four
ӊ Zԃ f
f
f
f
fi
i
i
i
ive
‫ޣ‬ liù six
63 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
ٕ jiè borrow
䘑 jìn Enter
⾷↘ MuQ]Kӿprohibit
ᮇ jiù Save
Ѵ Mԃ lift; raise; hold up
Ѵ㺂 Mԃ[tQJhold (a meeting, ceremony, etc.)
ߩᇐ Juédìng Decide
㿿ᗍ juédé feel
ᔶခ NƗLVKӿ Start
ⵁ kàn Look
ⵁ㿷 kànjiàn See
ଣ Nnj cry; weep; sob
᣿ OƗ pull
ᶛ lái Come
⿱ᔶ OtNƗL Leave
㓹Җ liànxí practise
Ҽ䀙 OLӽRMLČ know; understand
䐥䗽 lùguò Passing by
Ѵ Mԃ lift; raise; hold up
Ѵ㺂 Mԃ[tQJhold (a meeting, ceremony, etc
c
c
c.
.
.)
)
)
)
ߩᇐ Juédìng Decide
㿿ᗍ juédé feel
ᔶခ NƗLVKӿ Start
ⵁ kàn Look
ⵁ㿷 kànjiàn See
ଣ Nnj cry
y
y
y;
;
;
;
;
;
; w
w
w
w
w
w
w
we
e
e
e
e
e
ee
e
e
e
e
ep
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p;
;
; s
s
s
s
s
s
s
so
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
ob
b
b
b
b
᣿ OƗ p
p
p
p
p
p
pu
u
u
u
u
ul
l
l
ll
ᶛ lái C
C
C
C
C
C
C
Co
o
o
o
om
m
m
m
m
me
e
e
e
e
⿱
⿱
⿱
⿱ᔶ
73 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
ⱜ shòu thin
㡈ᵃ VKnjI~ Comfortable
⟕ Shú 1 ripe 2 ( of food ) cooked; done
ᐻ shuài handsome
亰࡟ shùnlìsmoothly
䞮 VXƗQ sour; tart
䇞ূ WӽRjQ incur displeasure (or hatred)
⢯ࡡ tèbié special
⭒ tián sweet
ੂ tóng same
Ა ZӽQ far on in time; late
ধ䲟 ZpL[LӽQ Dangerous
‫܅‬ xiàng be like; resemble
ቅ [LӽR small
ቅᗹ [LӽR[ƯQ careful
᯦ [ƯQ new
ћ䠃 yánzhòng serious
жṭ ƯjQJ Same
亰࡟ shùnlìsmoothly
䞮 VXƗQ sour; tart
䇞ূ WӽRjQ incur displeasur
r
re
e
e
e
e (
(or ha
a
a
at
t
t
t
t
tr
r
r
r
red)
⢯ࡡ tèbié special
⭒ tián sweet
ੂ tóng same
Ა ZӽQ far on in time; late
ধ䲟 ZpL[LӽQ D
D
D
D
D
D
D
D
Da
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
an
n
n
n
n
n
ng
g
g
g
g
g
g
ge
e
e
e
e
e
er
r
r
r
r
r
ro
o
o
o
ou
u
u
u
u
u
us
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
‫܅‬ xiàng b
b
b
b
b
b
be
e
e
e
e
e li
i
i
i
ik
k
k
k
k
ke
e
e
e
e; r
r
r
r
r
re
e
e
e
e
e
es
s
s
se
e
e
e
e
em
m
m
m
m
mb
b
b
b
b
ble
ቅ [LӽR s
s
s
s
s
s
sm
m
m
m
m
m
ma
a
a
al
l
l
l
l
l
ll
l
l
l
l
l
83 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
Time expressions – Months/year
੄ᒪ Hòu nián The next year
Ԁᒪ MƯQQLiQ This year
∅ᒪ PČLQLiQ Every year
᱄ᒪ míngnián Next year
ᒪ nián year
ࢃᒪ qiánnián The year before last
ৱᒪ qùnián last year
рѠᴾ shàng gè yuè last month
сѠᴾ xià gè yuè next month
жᴾθӂᴾ, etc. ƯXqqUXqHWF January, February, etc.
ᴾ Yuè moon / month
䘏Ѡᴾ zhège yuè This month
Time expressions – Seasons
ᱛཟ KnjQWLƗQ spring
ߢཟ GǀQJWLƗQ winter
ᆙ㢸 jìjié season
、ཟ TLnjWLƗQ autumn
ᒪ nián year
ࢃᒪ qiánnián The year before las
s
s
s
st
t
t
t
t
ৱᒪ qùnián last year
рѠᴾ shàng gè yuè last month
сѠᴾ xià gè yuè nex
x
x
x
xt month
жᴾθӂᴾ, etc. ƯXqqUX
X
X
X
Xq
q
q
q
q
q




HWF January
y
y
y
y,
,
,
,
, F
F
F
F
Fe
e
e
eb
b
bruary, etc.
ᴾ Yuè mo
o
o
o
oo
o
o
o
o
o
o
on
n
n
n
n
n
n
n /
/ m
m
m
m
m
m
m
mo
o
o
o
o
o
o
on
n
n
n
n
nt
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
th
h
h
h
h
h
h
h
h
h
h
䘏Ѡᴾ zhège yuè This month
Time expressions – Seasons
92 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
ᢉ䪾 Gӽ]KƝQ give or receive an injection
ਇ✝ IƗVKƗR run a fever; have a temperature
᝕߈ JӽQPjR cold; flu
ᣚ༡ hùshì Nurse
ᮇᣚ䖜 MLKFKƝ ambulance
ᔶ࠶ NƗLGƗR perform or have a surgical operation; operate or be operated on:
ⵁ⯻ kànbìng See a doctor
૩ళ késòu cough
⍷㹶 liúxuè Bleeding
֖ଠ‫ݵ‬у㡈ᵃϋ QӿQӽ
HUE~VKnjI~ ZKHUHDUHRXQRWIHHOLQJZHOO
⭕⯻ 6KƝQJbìng fall ill
਍՚ VKzXVKƗQJ be injured; be wounded; sustain an injury
㡈ᵃ VKnjI~ Comfortable
⯲ téng pain
㾵㦥 [ƯjR Western medicine
㾵ॱ [ƯƯ Western medicine
⢏ॱ iƯ dentisit
ћ䠃 yánzhòng serious
ᮇᣚ䖜 MLKFKƝ ambulance
ᔶ࠶ NƗLGƗR perform or have a surgic
c
c
ca
a
a
a
al
l
l
l o
o
o
o
op
p
p
p
pe
e
e
e
er
r
r
r
r
ra
a
a
a
a
at
t
t
t
ti
i
i
i
ion; operate or be operated on:
ⵁ⯻ kànbìng See a doctor
૩ళ késòu cough
⍷㹶 liúxuè Bleeding
֖ଠ‫ݵ‬у㡈ᵃϋ QӿQӽ
HUE~
~
~
~
~
~VKnjI~ Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
ZK
K
K
K
K
K
KH
H
H
H
H
HU
U
U
U
U
UH
H
H
H
H
HD
D
DUHRX
X
X
X
X
X



Q
Q
Q
Q
QRWIHHOLQJZHOO
⭕⯻ 6KƝQJbìng
J
J fall ill
਍՚ VKzXVKƗQJ
J
J
J
J
J
J
J b
b
b
b
b
b
b
be
e
e
e
e
e
e i
i
i
i
i
i
in
n
n
n
n
n
n
nj
j
j
j
j
j
j
ju
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
ure
e
e
e
ed
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d;
;
;
;
;
;
;
;
; b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
be
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e w
w
w
w
w
w
w
w
w
wo
o
o
o
o
o
o
ou
u
u
u
u
un
n
n
n
nd
d
d
d
d
d
d
de
e
e
ed
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d
d;
;
;
;
;
;
; s
s
s
s
s
s
su
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
us
s
s
s
st
t
t
t
t
t
t
ta
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
ai
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
in
n
n
n
n
n
n a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
an
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n i
i
i
i
i
i
in
n
n
nj
j
j
j
j
j
j
ju
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
ur
r
r
r
r
ry
y
y
y
y
y
y
y
㡈ᵃ VKnjI~ C
C
C
C
C
C
Co
o
o
o
o
om
m
m
m
mf
f
f
f
f
fo
o
o
o
or
r
r
r
r
r
rt
t
t
t
t
t
ta
a
a
a
a
a
ab
b
b
b
bl
le
e
e
e
e
e
e
⯲ téng p
p
p
p
p
p
p
pa
a
a
a
a
a
ain
n
n
n
㾵
㾵
㾵
㾵㦥
㦥
㦥
㦥
106 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
Home life – Rooms and furniture
ቸ Céng Floor
䖜ᓉ FKƝN garage
৞ᡵ chúfáng kitchen
ネᡭ FKXƗQJK Windows
ᓀ chuáng bed
⭫ụ GLjQWƯelevator
侣঻ IjQWƯQJ dining room
ᡵ䰪 IiQJMLƗQ Room
㣧ണ KXƗXiQ garden
ᇬޭ MLƗM furniture
䮒ᆆ jìngzi Mirror
ᇘ঻ NqWƯQJ living room
䰞 mén door
䰞ਙ PpQNԁX Doorway
᳌≊ QXӽQTu central heating
⋏ਇ VKƗIƗ sofa
Ҝᡵ VKnjIiQJ study
Ҝᷬ VKnjMLj bookshelf
ᓀ chuáng bed
⭫ụ GLjQWƯelevator
侣঻ IjQWƯQJ dining room
ᡵ䰪 IiQJ
JM
MLƗQ Room
㣧ണ KXƗXiQ garden
ᇬޭ MLƗM furniture
䮒ᆆ jìngzi Mi
i
ir
r
r
r
r
r
r
rr
r
r
r
r
ro
o
o
o
o
o
or
r
r
ᇘ঻ NqWƯQJ living room
䰞 mén d
d
d
d
d
do
o
o
oor
䰞ਙ PpQNԁX
X Doorway
117 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
C The world around us (continued)
People and places – Continents and countries (continued)
㾵⨣⢏ [ƯEƗQi Spain
᯦ࣖ඗ [ƯQMLƗSǀ Singapore
Ӑ⍨ j]KǀX Asia
দᓜ yìndù India
দቲ yìnní Indonesia
㤧ള ƯQJJXy U.K
ѣള ]KǀQJJXy China
People and places – Compass points and locations
् EČL North
्䗯 EČLELDQ North side
्ᯯ EČLIƗQJ North
൦с dìxià Underground
ђ GǀQJ East
ђ् GǀQJEČL Northeast
ђ䗯 GǀQJELDQ East side
দᓜ yìndù India
দቲ yìnní Indonesia
㤧ള ƯQJJXy
y U.K
ѣള ]KǀQJJXy China
People and p
pl
la
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
ac
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
ce
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
es
s
s
s
s
s
s –
– C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
Co
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
om
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
mp
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
pa
a
a
a
a
a
as
s
s
s
s
s
ss
s
s
s
s
s
s p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
p
po
o
o
o
o
o
o
oi
i
i
i
in
n
n
n
n
n
nt
t
t
t
t
ts
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s
s a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
an
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
nd
d
d l
l
l
l
lo
o
o
o
o
o
o
oc
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
ca
a
a
a
a
a
at
t
t
t
t
ti
io
o
o
o
o
o
o
on
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
ns
s
s
s
s
s
् EČL No
or
r
r
r
r
r
rt
t
t
t
t
t
t
th
h
h
h
h
h
h
्䗯 EČLELD
D
DQ
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q


 N
N
No
o
o
o
o
or
r
r
r
rt
t
t
th
h
h
h
h s
s
s
s
si
i
i
i
ide
्ᯯ EČLIƗQ
Q
Q
Q
QJ
J
J
J
J
J
J
J N
N
N
N
No
o
o
o
o
o
o
or
r
r
r
r
rt
t
t
t
th
൦с dìxià Underground
127 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
但঻ FƗQWƯQJ Dinning room
㥬侼 FKiJXӽQ Teahouse
䎻ᐸ FKƗRVKu supermarket
⭫ᖧ䲘 GLjQӿQJXjQ Cinema
ࣞ⢟ണ dòngwùyuán Zoo
侣ᓍ fàndiàn Restaurant
侣侼 IjQJXӽQ Restaurant
ᵃ㻻ᓍ I~]KXƗQJGLjQ Clothing store
ᐛস JǀQJFKӽQJ factory
‫ޢ‬ണ JǀQJXiQ garden
ᒵ൰ JXӽQJFKӽQJpublic square
⚡䖜ㄏ KXԁFKƝ]KjQ train station
‫ڛ‬䓡ᡵ MLjQVKƝQIiQJ Gym
ᮏุ jiàotáng church
䆜ሕቶ MӿQJFKiM~ Police station
䞈੝ MLԃEƗ bar; pub
࢝䲘 jùyuàn Theater
ૌ஗侼 NƗIƝLJXӽQ coffee shop
ࣞ⢟ണ dòngwùyuán Zoo
侣ᓍ fàndiàn Restaurant
侣侼 IjQJXӽQ
Q Restaurant
ᵃ㻻ᓍ I~]KXƗQJGLjQ Clothin
n
n
n
ng
g
g
g
g stor
r
r
r
re
ᐛস JǀQJFKӽQJ factory
‫ޢ‬ണ JǀQJXiQ garden
ᒵ൰ JXӽQJFKӽQJpublic square
⚡䖜ㄏ KXԁ
ԁ
ԁ
ԁ
ԁ
ԁ
ԁ
ԁF
F
F
FK
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
KƝ
Ɲ
Ɲ
Ɲ
Ɲ
Ɲ
Ɲ
Ɲ
Ɲ]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]
]K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
K
Kj
j
j
j
j
j
j
j
jQ
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
tr
r
r
r
r
r
r
ra
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
ai
i
i
i
i
in
n
n
n
n
n
n
n s
s
st
t
t
t
ta
a
a
a
a
a
a
at
t
t
t
t
t
t
ti
i
io
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
on
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
‫ڛ‬䓡ᡵ M
M
M
M
M
M
ML
L
L
L
L
L
Lj
j
j
j
j
j
jQ
Q
Q
Q
QV
V
V
V
V
VK
K
K
K
K
K
KƝ
Ɲ
Ɲ
Ɲ
Ɲ
Ɲ
ƝQ
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
QI
I
I
I
I
I
I
Ii
i
i
i
i
i
i
iQ
Q
Q
QJ
J
J
J
J
J
J
J


 G
G
G
G
G
G
G
Gy
y
y
y
y
y
ym
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
ᮏุ jiàotán
n
n
n
ng
g
g
g
g
g
g
g c
c
c
c
ch
h
h
h
h
h
hu
u
u
u
u
ur
r
r
r
r
rc
c
c
c
ch
h
h
h
h
䆜
䆜
䆜
䆜ሕ
ሕ
ሕ
ሕቶ
ቶ
ቶ
ቶ
136 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
ᮏᇚ jiàoshì Classroom
㓹Җᵢ OLjQ[tEČQ excercise book
∑ㅊ PiREӿ Brush
ᒪ㓝 niánjí grade
䫻ㅊ TLƗQEӿpencil
䫻ㅊⴈ TLƗQEӿKp Pencil case
䇴༽ shèbèiequipment
ᇔ僂 shíyàn experiment
Ҝ VKnj Book
Ҝऻ VKnjEƗR bag
ᮽޭ wénjùStationery
ₗⳤ xiàngpí Rubber
㓮 ]Kӿ Paper
Education – Describing school days
∋ѐ bìyè Graduate
᭴‫ٽ‬ fàngjià Have a holiday
᭴ᆜ fàngxué After school
䫻
䫻ㅊ
ㅊ TLƗQEӿpencil
䫻ㅊⴈ TLƗQEӿKp Pencil case
䇴༽ shèbèiequipment
ᇔ僂 shíyàn experiment
Ҝ VKnj Book
Ҝऻ VKnjEƗR bag
ᮽޭ wénjùStationery
ₗⳤ xiàngpí R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Ru
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
u
ub
b
b
b
b
b
bb
b
b
b
b
b
b
be
e
e
e
e
e
er
r
r
r
r
r
r
㓮 ]Kӿ P
P
P
P
P
P
Pa
a
a
a
a
ap
p
p
pe
e
e
e
er
r
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PLOOLRQ
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ޫ傢؇ EƯQJPӽԁQJ Terracotta Warriors; The Terracotta Army is a
collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first
Emperor of China. It is a form of funerary art buried with the emperor in 210–209
BCE with the purpose of protecting the emperor in his afterlife. Wikipedia
䮵ค chángchéng Great Wall; The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications
that were built across the historical northern borders of ancient Chinese states and
Imperial China as protection against various nomadic groups from the Eurasian
Steppe. Diameter: 21,196 km Wikipedia
䮵⊕ FKiQJMLƗQJ Yangtze River; The Yangtze or Yangzi is the longest river in
Asia, the third-longest in the world and the longest in the world to flow entirely
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km in a generally easterly direction to the East China Sea. Length: 6,300 km;
Wikipedia
䠃ᒼ chóngqìng Chongqing; Chongqing is a sprawling municipality at the
confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers in southwestern China. Area: 82,300
km; Population: 31.02 million (Dec 31, 2018)
ђᯯ᱄⨖ຊ GǀQJIƗQJPtQJ]KnjWӽ Oriental Pearl Tower; The Oriental
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ਚ䘯 JԃMƯ Historic site
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156 | P a g e E d e o  L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d .
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ള guó (੃) country; state; nation HSK 1 V2021
ളᇬ JXyMLƗ(੃) country; state;nation HSK 3 V2009 HSK 1 V2021
ളཌ guówài (੃) external; overseas; abroad: HSK 1
V2021
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≿䈣 KjQԃ(੃) Chinese (language): HSK 1 V2009 HSK 1 V2021
≿ᆍ hànzì (੃) Chinese character; Kanji in Japanese HSK 1
V2021
ਭ Hào (੃) 7 date: HSK 2 V2009 HSK 1 V2021
੄䗯 hòubian (੃) behind; rear; back HSK 1 V2021
੄ཟ KzXWLƗQ (੃) 1 day after tomorrow HSK 1 V2021
䈓 huà (੃) 1 word; remark: HSK 1 V2021
㣧 KXƗ (੃) 1 flower; blossom; bloom: HSK 3 V2009 HSK 1
V2021
⚡䖜 KXԁFKƝ (੃) train: HSK 1 V2021
ᇬ䠂 MLƗOӿ (੃) in the family; in the house HSK 1 V2021
䰪 MLƗQ (੃) 3 room: HSK 1 V2021
ᮏᆜᾲ jiàoxué lóu (੃) Teaching Building HSK 1 V2021
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1 V2021
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ቅᰬ [LӽRVKt (੃) hour HSK 2 V2009 HSK 1 V2021
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  • 24. 2 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . Contents Preface- CIE IGCSE Chinese for exams in 2022, 2023 and 2024........................................................................8 Preface 2021 HSK Chinese New Standards for International Chinese Language Education.............................12 HSK V2021 General Table of Vocabulary and Grammar..................................................................................18 About the Author: ...............................................................................................................................................19 Our Story ............................................................................................................................................................20 David Yao Amazon Kindle Author Central page ...............................................................................................21 Comparing with HSK Version 2009...................................................................................................................22 II. Test Levels.................................................................................................................................................22 I. Test Target ..................................................................................................................................................24 Comparing HSK Version 2009 with GCSE, IB, CEF ........................................................................................25 HSK Speaking Test (HSKK) ..............................................................................................................................25 Youth Chinese Test.............................................................................................................................................30 Business Chinese Test ........................................................................................................................................34 ॱᆜ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 Medical Chinese Proficiency Test (MCT) .........................................................................37 Part 1: CIE Offical Core Topic-specific Vocabulary List (1700 Words) ...........................................................41 Adjective and attributive phrases ...................................................................................................................42 Adverbs and adverbial phrases.......................................................................................................................42 Auxiliary verbs...............................................................................................................................................45 Conjunctions and conjunctive patterns...........................................................................................................46 Measure words ...............................................................................................................................................48 Verbal measure words....................................................................................................................................49 Nouns .............................................................................................................................................................50 Numbers .........................................................................................................................................................53 Particles..........................................................................................................................................................54 Prepositions and coverbs................................................................................................................................55 Pronouns.........................................................................................................................................................56 Question words...............................................................................................................................................57 Verbs ..............................................................................................................................................................58 Stative verbs...................................................................................................................................................68 Verb-object compounds .................................................................................................................................75 Surnames........................................................................................................................................................79 A Everyday activities .....................................................................................................................................80 Time expressions ........................................................................................................................................80 Comparing with HSK Version 2009...................................................................................................................22 II. Test Levels.................................................................................................................................................22 I. Test Target ............................................................. .. .. .. .............................. .. .. ...........................................................24 Comparing HSK Version 2009 with GCSE, IB, CE CE CE CE CE CE CEF F F .......... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .......... ................ ........................................................25 HSK Speaking Test (HSKK) ......................... .. .. .. .. .................... .. .. .............. .. .. ................ .. .. ...........................................................25 Youth Chinese Test................................... .. .. .. .. .... .. .................. .. .. ............ .... .. ............ .. .. .. .... ..................................................................30 Business Chinese Test ........................... .. .. .. .................................................... .. .. .............................................................34 ॱᆜ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 Medical Chinese Pr Pr Pr Pr Proficiency Test (MCT) ....... .. .. .. ....................................................................37 Part 1: CIE Offical Core Topic-specif if if if ific ic ic ic ic Vocabulary y List (1700 W W W W Wor or or or or ords) . . . ...........................................................41 Adjective and attributive phrases ....... .. .. .............................................. .. .. .... .. .. .. ................................................................42 Adverbs and adverbial phrases.................. .... .. .. .. ...................... .... .. .. .. .... .. .............................................................................42 Auxiliary verbs...............................................................................................................................................45 Conjunctions and c c c c c con on onju ju ju ju ju ju junc nc nc nc nc ncti ti ti ti ti ti ti tive ve ve ve ve ve p p p p p p pat at at at at at at at atte te te tern rn rn rn rn rn rns s s...........................................................................................................46 Measure words ...............................................................................................................................................48 Verbal measure words....................................................................................................................................49 Nouns ............. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. ...... .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... ...... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. ........ .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. ...... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... ...... .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. ..................50 Numbers ........... .. .. .... .... ...... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. ...... .. .... .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. ........ .. .. ........ .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ...... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .............................. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. ............ .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ...... .. .. .. .. ..............................................53 Particles....................................................... .. .. .....................................................................................................54 Prepositions and coverbs................................................................................................................................55
  • 25. 3 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . Time expressions – Telling the time...........................................................................................................81 Time expressions – Times of day ...............................................................................................................81 Time expressions – Days of the week.........................................................................................................82 Time expressions – Months/year ................................................................................................................83 Time expressions – Seasons........................................................................................................................83 Food and drink ...............................................................................................................................................84 Food and drink – Meals ..............................................................................................................................84 Food and drink – Fruit and vegetables........................................................................................................84 Food and drink – Meat, fish and seafood....................................................................................................85 Food and drink – Other foods .....................................................................................................................86 Food and drink – Snacks.............................................................................................................................87 Food and drink – Types of food..................................................................................................................88 Food and drink – Drinks .............................................................................................................................88 Food and drink – Cutlery and utensils ........................................................................................................89 Food and drink – Expressions (likes/dislikes, taste) ...................................................................................90 The human body and health ...........................................................................................................................90 The human body and health – Parts of the body.........................................................................................90 The human body and health – Health and illness .......................................................................................91 Travel and transport .......................................................................................................................................93 Travel and transport....................................................................................................................................93 Travel and transport – Finding the way ......................................................................................................96 Finding the way – Expressions ...................................................................................................................97 B Personal and social life...............................................................................................................................97 Self, family and friends – Greetings and conversational phrases ...............................................................97 Self, family and friends – Invitations..........................................................................................................98 Self, family and friends – Family and relationships ...................................................................................99 Self, family and friends – Family and relationships (continued) ..............................................................100 Self, family and friends – Describing physical appearance ......................................................................101 Self, family and friends – Describing character and mood.......................................................................102 Self, family and friends – Personal details................................................................................................103 Home life – Housing and locations...........................................................................................................104 Home life – Rooms and furniture .............................................................................................................106 Home life – Bathroom ..............................................................................................................................107 Home life – Household appliances ...........................................................................................................107 Home life – Household tasks ....................................................................................................................108 Home life – Daily routine .........................................................................................................................108 Colours .........................................................................................................................................................109 Food and drink – Other foods .....................................................................................................................86 Food and drink – Snacks.............................................................................................................................87 Food and drink d d – Types of food............................. .. .. .... .. .. ............................ .. .. .. ...........................................................88 d Food and drink – Drinks ............................... .. .... .. ................ .. .... .. .. .. .......... .. ................ ........................................................88 Food and drink – Cutlery and utensils ..... .. .. .. .................. .. .. .............. .. ................ ...........................................................89 Food and drink – Expressions (likes/d /d /d /d /d /dis is is is is islikes, taste te te te te) ......... .. .. .. .............. .. .. .. .. .... .. ..............................................................90 The human body and health ............... .. ...................... .. ..........................................................................................90 The human body and health – Part rt rt rt rts of the body............................ .. .. .. ...............................................................90 The human body and health – He He He He Health and illness ................... .. .. .. ............ .. .. .. .... .. ..........................................................91 Travel and transport ....................... .......................... .. .. .. .................... .. .... .. ............ .. .. .. ............................................................93 Travel and transport....................... .. .. .. .................................................. .. .. ...............................................................93 Travel and transport – Finding the wa wa wa wa way y y y y .. .. .. ............................ .. .. .... .. .. .. ..........................................................................96 Finding the way – Expressions ...................................................................................................................97 B Personal and soc oc oc oc oc oc oc ocia ia ia ia ia ia ia ia ial l l l l li life fe fe fe fe fe fe fe fe. . . . . ... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. ...... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. ...... .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. ...... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. ..............................97 Self, family and f f f f fri ri ri ri ri rien en en en en en en ends ds ds ds ds ds ds – – – – – – – – Gr Gr Gr Gr Gr Gr Gr Gree ee ee ee ee ee ee ee eeti ti ti ti ting ng ng ng ng ng ng ngs s s s s s s an an an an an an an an an an an and d d d d d d d co co co co co co co co conv nv nv nv nv nv nv nver er er er er ersa sa sa sa sa sati ti ti ti ti ti ti tion on on on on on on on onal al al al al al al al p p p p p p p phr hr hr hr hr hr hr hr hras as as as as as as as ases es es es es es es ...............................................................97 Self, family and friends – Invitations..........................................................................................................98 Self, family ly a a a a a a and nd nd nd nd nd f f f fri ri ri ri ri rien en en en en ends ds ds ds ds ds – – – – Fa Fa Fa Fa Fa Fa Fami mi mi mi mi mi mi mily ly ly ly ly and nd nd nd nd nd nd r r r r r r rel el el el el el el elat at at at at atio io io io io io io ions ns ns ns ns nshi hi hi hi hi hips ps ps ps ps ps ps ps ... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. ...... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. ..................99 Self, family a and nd friends – Family a and rel el el elat at atio io io ionships (continued) d) d) ..............................................................100 Self, family ly a a a a a a and nd nd nd nd nd nd f f f fri ri ri ri ri rien en en en en ends ds ds ds ds ds – – De De De De Desc sc sc sc sc scri ri ri ri ri ri ribi bi bi bi bi bi bi bing ng ng ng ng ng ng ph ph ph ph phys ys ys ys ys ysical a a a a a app pp pp pp pp pp ppea ea ea ea ea eara ra ra ra ra ranc nc nc nc nc nc nce e e e e . . . . ... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .......................................101 Self, family and friends – Describing character and mood.......................................................................102
  • 26. 4 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . Clothes and accessories................................................................................................................................110 Leisure time – Things to do and hobbies......................................................................................................111 Leisure time – Sport..................................................................................................................................114 C The world around us .................................................................................................................................115 People and places – Continents and countries (continued).......................................................................117 People and places – Compass points and locations ..................................................................................117 The natural world and the environment ....................................................................................................119 The climate and the weather .....................................................................................................................121 Animals.....................................................................................................................................................122 Communications and technology .................................................................................................................123 The digital world.......................................................................................................................................123 Documents and texts.................................................................................................................................125 The built environment ..................................................................................................................................126 Buildings and services ..............................................................................................................................126 Post office .................................................................................................................................................129 Bank..........................................................................................................................................................130 Lost and found ..........................................................................................................................................130 Shopping...................................................................................................................................................131 Measurements...............................................................................................................................................132 Units of length and mass...........................................................................................................................132 D The world of work....................................................................................................................................133 Education – Learning institutions .............................................................................................................133 Education – Places in school.....................................................................................................................134 Education – People in school....................................................................................................................135 Education – In the classroom, learning tools ............................................................................................135 Education – Describing school days .........................................................................................................136 Education – Subjects and learning............................................................................................................138 Subjects and learning – Expressions.........................................................................................................141 Work – Jobs and careers ...........................................................................................................................142 Work – The workplace..............................................................................................................................144 E The international world.............................................................................................................................144 Countries, nationalities and languages......................................................................................................144 Culture – Customs, faiths and celebrations ..................................................................................................145 Culture – Famous sites and cities..............................................................................................................146 Part 2: Expanded Vocabulary by Referring HSK 1-4 V2021 (3271 Words)....................................................152 01 ੃䈃 (1490) míngcí Noun...................................................................................................................152 02 ࣞ䈃 (1018) dòngcí Verb.....................................................................................................................258 Communications and technology .................................................................................................................123 The digital world.......................................................................................................................................123 d Documents and texts............................................... .. .. .. ............................ .. .. .. ..........................................................125 The built environment ....................................... .. .................. .. .. .. .......... .. ................ .......................................................126 Buildings and services ............................. .. .. .. .................. .. .. .............. .. ................ .........................................................126 Post office ........................................... .. .. .. .................... .. .. .. .............. .. .. .. .............. .. .. .. .. .... .. ............................................................129 Bank................................................. .. .................... .. .........................................................................................130 nk Lost and found ............................... .. .. .................................................. .. .. .. .............................................................130 Shopping..................................... .. .. .............................................. .. .. .. ............ .. .. .. .... .. ........................................................131 Measurements.................................. .. .. .. ........................ .. .. .. .. ...................... .. .............. .. .. .. .........................................................132 Units of length and mass................. .. .. .. ................................................ .... .. .. ............................................................132 D The world of work............................... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. ............................ .... .. .. .. .........................................................................133 k Education – Learning institutions .............................................................................................................133 Education – Plac ac ac ac ac ac ac aces es es es es es es i i i in n sc sc sc sc sc sc sc scho ho ho ho ho ho ho hool ol ol ol ol ol ol.. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. ...... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ...... .. .. .. .... .. .... .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .............................134 Education – Peop op op op op op ople le le le le le i i i i i i i in n n n n n n sc sc sc sc sc sc sc sc sc scho ho ho ho ho ho ho hool ol ol ol ol ol ol ol....................... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .......................... .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. ...................................................................135 Education – In the classroom, learning tools ............................................................................................135 Education – De De De De De De De Desc scri ri ri ri ri ribi bi bi bi bi bing ng ng ng ng ng ng s s s s s s sch ch ch ch ch choo oo oo oo oo oo oo ool l l l l l l da da da days ys ys ys . . . ... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. ...... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. ................136 Education – Su Subjects and learning g g........... .. .. ...................................................................................................138 Subjects and nd nd nd nd l l l l l lea ea ea ea ea ea earn rn rn rn rn rnin in in in in ing g g g g – – – – Ex Ex Ex Ex Ex Ex Ex Ex Expr pr pr pr pres es es es essi si si si si si sion on on on on on on ons s s s s. . . . . . ... .. .. .. .. ...... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ............ .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ...... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ...... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ...... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. ........................................141 Work – Jobs and careers ...........................................................................................................................142
  • 27. 5 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . 03 ᖘᇯ䈃 (370) xíngróngcí Adjective......................................................................................................336 04 ԙ䈃 (62) dàicí Pronouns .................................................................................................................365 05 ᮦ䈃 (19) shù cí Numeral....................................................................................................................370 06 䠅䈃 (43) liàngcí Classifier; Measure Word (MW) .............................................................................372 07 ࢥ䈃 (177) fùcí Adverb.....................................................................................................................376 08 䘔䈃 (47) liáncí Conjunction................................................................................................................391 09 ԁ䈃 (20) jiècí Preposition ..................................................................................................................396 10 ࣟ䈃 (17) zhùcí Particle ...................................................................................................................398 11 ਯ䈃 (7) tàn cí Interjection.................................................................................................................400 12 ᤕ༦䈃
  • 28. QӿVKƝQJFt Onomatopoeia ..............................................................................................401 More Related Products ᴪཐ⴮ީҜ㊃ૂ䈴ぁ.................................................................................................402 KDP- Edeo Legoo Mandarin Publications List 2021 August Issue ᯯ↙ᮏ㛨ᴶ᯦Ҝ㊃਀䈴ぁ.............402 KDP- HSK 7-9 Chinese Vocabulary Book (5636 Words) Version 2021 Part A ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾403 AQA GCSE Chinese AQA GCSE 46701F, 46702F, 46703F, 46704F 8673F (2017, 1ST Exam 2019)..........403 KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese ѣᮽ䈃≽ཝ‫ޞ‬ AQA GCSE Chinese Vocabulary List 8673F V2020..............403 KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese Grammar (4670F, 8673F) V2020.....................................................................404 AQA GCSE Chinese 46701H, 46702H, 46703H, 46704H 8673H (2017, 1ST Exam 2019) ...........................404 KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese ѣᮽ䈃≽ཝ‫ޞ‬ Chinese Vocabulary (4670H, 8673H) V2020..........................404 KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese Grammar (4670H, 8673H) V2020....................................................................405 Cambridge IGCSE Chinese ..............................................................................................................................405 CIE IGCSE First Language (0509) ..............................................................................................................405 KDP-CIE IGCSE Chinese (0509 First Language) 5000 Classified Vocabularies....................................405 KDP-CIE IGCSE Chinese (0509 First Language) Grammar....................................................................406 CIE IGCSE Foreign Language (0547) .........................................................................................................406 KDP-CIE IGCSE Chinese (0547 Foreign Language) 1200 Classified Vocabulary .................................406 KDP-CIE IGCSE Chinese (0547 Foreign Language) Grammar ..............................................................407 Edexcel A LEVEL Chinese 9CN0-01,02,03 (OLD 6CN0).............................................................................407 KDP-Edexcel A Level Chinese (A1 A2 Chinese 9CN0 8CN0) Vocabulary Book Version 2020 ..............407 KDP-Edexcel A Level Chinese (A1 A2 Chinese, 9CN0 8CN0) Grammar Book Version 2020 ................408 Edexcel AS Chinese 8CN0-01,02,03 (OLD 6CN0)..........................................................................................408 Edexcel GCSE Chinese 1CN0 F, H (OLD 5CN01-03) ....................................................................................409 KDP-Edexcel GCSE Chinese 1CN0 (F) (H) (OLD 5CN01) Vocabulary (3rd Version V2020)..................409 KDP-Edexcel GCSE Chinese 1CN0 (F) (H) (OLD 5CN01) Grammar Book (3rd Version V2020) ...........409 KDP-Edexcel GCSE Chinese Intensive Reading Course (5CN01 F) 2018 .................................................410 KDP-Edexcel GCSE Chinese (5CN01 H Higher Tier) 2018 Intensive Reading ........................................410 11 ਯ䈃 (7) tàn cí Interjection.................................................................................................................400 12 ᤕ༦䈃
  • 29. QӿVKƝQJ JFt Onomatopoeia ..............................................................................................401 More Related Products ᴪཐ⴮ީҜ㊃ૂ䈴ぁ............... .. .. .. .... .......................... .. .. .. ..........................................................402 KDP- Edeo Legoo Mandarin Publications L L L L L Lis is is ist 2021 A A A A Aug ug ugus us us us ust t t t t Issue ᯯ↙ ᯯ↙ ᯯ↙ ᯯ↙ ᯯ↙ ᯯ↙ᮏ㛨 ᮏ㛨ᴶ᯦ ᴶ᯦Ҝ㊃ Ҝ㊃਀䈴 ਀䈴ぁ.............402 KDP- HSK 7-9 Chinese Vocabulary Boo oo oo oo oo ook k k k (5636 Wo Wo Wo Wo Words) V V V V V Version 2 2 2 2 202 02 02 02 021 Part A ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾403 AQA GCSE Chinese AQA GCSE 46701F 1F 1F 1F 1F 1F 1F, 46702F, 46 46 46 46 46703F 3F 3F 3F 3F 3F, 46704F 4F 4F 4F 4F 4F 8 8 8673F (2017, 1ST Exam 2019)..........403 KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese ѣᮽ䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ཝ‫ޞ‬ AQA GCSE Chinese Vo Vo Vo Vo Voca ca ca cabulary List 8673F V2020..............403 KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese Gramma ma ma ma mar (4670F, 8673F) V2020....... .. .. .. ................................................................404 AQA GCSE Chinese 46701H, 46702H, H, H, H, H, 46703H, 467 67 67 67 6704H 8673H (2 (2 (2 (2 (2 (2 (201 01 01 01 01 017, 7, 7, 7, 1ST Exam 2019) ...........................404 KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese ѣᮽ䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ཝ‫ޞ‬ Chinese e Vo Vo Vo Vo Voca ca ca ca cabu bu bulary (46 46 46 46 4670 70 70 70 70H, 8673H) V2020..........................404 KDP-AQA GCSE Chinese Grammar (4 (4 (4 (4 (467 67 67 67 670H, 8673H) V2020 20 20 20 20....................................................................405 Cambridge IGCSE Chinese ..............................................................................................................................405 CIE IGCSE First La La La La La La La La Lang ng ng ng ng ng ng ngua ua ua ua uage ge ge ge ge ge ge ge ( ( ( (05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 0509 09 09 09 09 09 09 09 09 09) ) ) ) ) .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .... .. .. .. ...... .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .... .. .. .... .. .... .. .. ...... .. .... .. .. .... .... .. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. ............................405 KDP-CIE IGCSE SE SE SE SE SE SE C C C C Chi hi hi hi hi hi hi hine ne ne ne ne ne nese se se se se se se se se ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 0509 09 09 09 09 F F F F F F F F Fir ir ir ir ir ir ir ir irst st st st st st st st st st L L L L L L L L Lan an an an an an an an an angu gu gu gu gu gu gu guag ag ag ag ag age) e) e) e) e) e) e) 5 5 5 5 5 5 500 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl Clas as as as as as as as as as assi si si si si sifi fi fi fi fi fi fied ed ed ed ed ed ed ed ed V V V V V V V V Voc oc oc oc oc oc ocab ab ab ab ab ab ab abul ul ul ul ul ul ul ul ular ar ar ar ar arie ie ie ie ie ie ie ies s s....................................405 KDP-CIE IGCSE Chinese (0509 First Language) Grammar....................................................................406 CIE IGCSE Fo Fo Fo Fo Fo Fore re re re re re reig ig ig ig ig ign n n n n La La La La La Lang ng ng ng ng ng ngua ua ua ua ua ua uage ge ge ge ge ge ge ( ( ( ( (05 05 05 05 05 05 0547) ) ) ) ) .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. ...... .. .. .. ...... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .... .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. ...... .. .... .. .. .. ...... .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. ...... .. .. .. ...... .. .. ...... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .................406 KDP-CIE IGC GC GC GC GC GCSE Chinese se se se se (05 05 0547 F F F F For or or or or oreign gn gn gn gn L L L L Language) 1200 Classi sified Vocabulary .................................406 KDP-CIE IG IG IG IG IG IG IGCS CS CS CS CS CS CSE E E E Ch Ch Ch Ch Ch Chin in in in in inese e e e e e (0 (0 (0 (0 (054 54 54 54 54 54 547 7 7 7 7 7 Fo Fo Fo Fo Fo Fo Fo Fore re re re re re reig ig ig ig ign n n n n n Lang ng ng ng ngua ua ua ua ua ua uage ge ge ge ge ge) ) ) ) ) Gr Gr Gr Gr Gr Gr Gram am am am am amma ma ma ma ma ma mar r r r r . . . . ... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .......................................407 Edexcel A LEVEL Chinese 9CN0-01,02,03 (OLD 6CN0).............................................................................407
  • 30. 6 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . KDP-Edexcel GCSE Chinese Intensive Reading Course (5CN03-3F Foundation Tier) 2018 ....................411 KDP-Edexcel GCSE Chinese Intensive Reading Course (5CN03-3H Higher Tier Reading) 2018 ............411 KDP- HSK 7-9 Chinese Vocabulary Book (5636 Words) Version 2021 Part B ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾412 KDP- HSK 6 Chinese Vocabulary Book (1140 Words) Version 2021 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New Standards for International Chinese Language Education (Start from July 1, 2021) ള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ㅿ㓝᯦ ḽ߼ ..........................................................................................................................................................412 KDP- HSK 5 Chinese Vocabulary Book (1071 Words) Version 2021 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New Standards for International Chinese Language Education (Start from July 1, 2021) ള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ㅿ㓝᯦ ḽ߼ ..........................................................................................................................................................412 KDP- HSK 4 Chinese Vocabulary Book (1000 Words) Version 2021 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New Standards for International Chinese Language Education (Start from July 1, 2021) ള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ㅿ㓝᯦ ḽ߼ ..........................................................................................................................................................413 KDP- HSK 3 Chinese Vocabulary Book (973 Words) Version 2021 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New Standards for International Chinese Language Education (Start from July 1, 2021) ള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ㅿ㓝᯦ ḽ߼ ..........................................................................................................................................................413 KDP- HSK 2 Chinese Vocabulary Book (772 Words) Version 2021 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New Standards for International Chinese Language Education (Start from July 1, 2021) ള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ㅿ㓝᯦ ḽ߼ ..........................................................................................................................................................414 KDP- HSK 3 Chinese Intensive Reading for Intermediate Level V2009 H31003- Core Course Book to Improve in Unique Smart Way! Version 2021 .........................................................................................414 KDP- HSK 1 Version 2021 Chinese Vocabulary Book (500 WORDS) ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New Standards for International Chinese Language Education (Start from July 1, 2021)...............................414 Udemy-Learn Chinese HSK 6 Intensive Reading Course H61001 ..........................................................415 HSK 9 䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝θⵕ↙Ⲻ HSK ≿䈣 Real Chinese Proficiency!..............................................................415 KDP-䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝 ≿䈣з㓝ᆍ (C2 and GRE Level) 5000 Words above HSK 6, Classified Chinese Vocabulary for HSK 9 ..............................................................................................................................415 KDP-䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝θⵕ↙Ⲻ HSK ≿䈣䈃≽ཝ‫ޞ‬ (A1-C2, GRE) HSK 9000 Chinese Vocabulary Vol 2..416 KDP-䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝θⵕ↙Ⲻ HSK ≿䈣䈃≽ཝ‫ޞ‬ (A1-C2, GRE) HSK 9000 Chinese Vocabulary Vol 2..416 HSKK ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋ਙ䈣 HSK Speaking Test..........................................................................................417 BCT A (Basic Business Chinese Test ୼ࣗ≿䈣㘹䈋ࡓ㓝) ........................................................................417 Udemy-Basic Business Chinese Intensive Course BCT (A) - Listening..................................................417 Udemy-Basic Business Chinese Intensive Course BCT (A)-Read Write..............................................418 BCT B (Advance Business Chinese Test ୼ࣗ≿䈣㘹䈋儎㓝㓝)...............................................................418 Udemy-Advance Business Chinese Course BCT (B)-Speaking Writing .............................................418 Udemy-Advance Business Chinese Intensive Course BCT (B) Listening ...............................................418 Udemy-Advance Business Chinese Intensive Course BCT (B) Reading.................................................419 We offer more…...............................................................................................................................................420 Design Your Own Program, Customize the Courses using Your Own LOGO ................................................420 KDP- HSK 4 Chinese Vocabulary Book (1000 Words) Version 2021 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ ⡾ - New Standards for International Chinese Language Education (Start from July 1, 2021) ള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ㅿ㓝᯦ ḽ߼ ..........................................................................................................................................................413 KDP- HSK 3 Chinese Vocabulary Book (973 W Wor or or or ords ds ds ds ds) Version 2021 21 21 21 21 21 21 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New Standards for International Chinese Language ge ge ge ge ge ge E E Education on on on on on (S (S (S (S (Start from m m m m July 1, 2021) ള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ㅿ㓝᯦ ḽ߼ ........................................................... .. .................. .. .. .. ............ .. .................. .. .. .. .......................................................413 KDP- HSK 2 Chinese Vocabulary Book ok ok ok ok ok (772 Wo Wo Wo Wo Word rds) Ver er er er er ersion 202 02 02 02 021 1 ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New Standards for International Chinese La La La La La Language E E E E Edu du du ducation on on on on (S (S (S (S (Sta ta ta ta tart rt rt rt rt rt from July 1, 2021) ള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ㅿ㓝᯦ ḽ߼ ............................................... .. .. .. .................................................... .. ...........................................................414 KDP- HSK 3 Chinese Intensive Re Re Re Re Reading for Intermediate Level el el el el V V V V V2009 H31003- Core Course Book to Improve in Unique Smart Way! V V V V Version 2021 .. .. .............................. .. .. .. .... .. .... .........................................................414 KDP- HSK 1 Version 2021 Chine ne ne ne nese Vocabular ar ar ary y y y y y Book ( ( ( (50 50 50 50 50 500 0 0 0 0 WO WO WO WORD RD RD RD RDS) ≿䈣≪ᒩ㘹䈋 2021 ⡾ - New Standards for International Chines es es ese e e e e Language Edu du du du du duca ca cati ti ti ti tion (Start f f f f fro ro ro ro rom July 1, 2021)...............................414 Udemy-Learn Chinese HSK 6 Intensiv iv iv iv ive e e e e Reading Course se se se se H H H H H61 61 61 61 61001 ..........................................................415 HSK 9 䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝θⵕ↙Ⲻ HSK ≿䈣 Real Chinese Proficiency!..............................................................415 KDP-䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣з㓝 з㓝 з㓝 з㓝 з㓝 з㓝 з㓝 з㓝 з㓝ᆍ ᆍ ᆍ ᆍ ᆍ ᆍ ᆍ (C (C (C (C (C (C (C (C (C2 2 2 2 2 an an an an an an an an and d d d d d d d d GR GR GR GR GR GR GR GR GRE E E E E E E E Le Le Le Le Le Le Leve ve vel) l) l) l) l) 5 5 5 5 500 00 00 00 00 00 000 0 0 0 0 0 0 Wo Wo Wo Wo Wo Wo Wo Wo Wo Wo Wo Wo Word rd rd rd rd rd rd rds s s s s s ab ab ab ab ab abov ov ov ov ov ov ove e e e e e e HS HS HS HS HS HS HS HS HSK K K K K K K 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, C C C C C C C C Cla la la la la la lass ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ssif if ified Chinese Vocabulary for H H H H H H HSK SK SK SK SK SK SK SK SK 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 . . . ... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. ...... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. ...... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ...... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .... .. .. .. .. ...... .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .... .. .. .. .. ...............................415 KDP-䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝θⵕ↙Ⲻ HSK ≿䈣䈃≽ཝ‫ޞ‬ (A1-C2, GRE) HSK 9000 Chinese Vocabulary Vol 2..416 KDP-䎻䏀‫ޣ‬㓝 ‫ޣ‬㓝 ‫ޣ‬㓝 ‫ޣ‬㓝 ‫ޣ‬㓝 ‫ޣ‬㓝 ‫ޣ‬㓝 ‫ޣ‬㓝 ‫ޣ‬㓝θⵕ θⵕ θⵕ θⵕ θⵕ θⵕ θⵕ↙Ⲻ ↙Ⲻ ↙Ⲻ ↙Ⲻ ↙Ⲻ ↙Ⲻ ↙Ⲻ ↙Ⲻ ↙Ⲻ HS HS HS HS HS HS HSK K K K K K K ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ 䈃≽ཝ‫ޞ‬ ཝ‫ޞ‬ ཝ‫ޞ‬ ཝ‫ޞ‬ ཝ‫ޞ‬ ཝ‫ޞ‬ ཝ‫ޞ‬ ཝ‫ޞ‬ ཝ‫ޞ‬ (A (A (A (A (A (A (A (A (A1 1 1 1 1-C -C -C -C -C -C2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, G G G G GRE RE RE RE RE RE) ) ) ) ) HS HS HS HS HSK K K K K K K 90 90 90 90 90 9000 00 00 00 00 00 C C C C C C Chi hi hi hine ne ne ne ne ne nese se se se se V V V V V V Voc oc oc oc oc ocab ab ab ab abul ul ul ul ul ul ul ular ar ar ar ar ar ary Vol 2..416 HSKK ≿䈣≪ᒩ ≪ᒩ ≪ᒩ ≪ᒩ ≪ᒩ ≪ᒩ ≪ᒩ㘹䈋 㘹䈋 㘹䈋 㘹䈋 㘹䈋 㘹䈋ਙ䈣 ਙ䈣 ਙ䈣 ਙ䈣 ਙ䈣 ਙ䈣 HS HSK K K K Sp Sp Sp Spea ea ea ea ea ea eaki ki ki ki ki king ng ng ng ng T T T T Test.......................... .. ...... .. .... .. ............ .. .... .. .. ...... .. .. ............................................417 BCT A (Basic ic ic B B B B B B Bus usin in in in in ines es ess Ch Ch Ch Ch Chin in in in in ines es es es ese e e e e Te Te Te Te Te Te Te Test st st st st st ୼ࣗ ୼ࣗ ୼ࣗ ୼ࣗ ୼ࣗ ୼ࣗ ୼ࣗ ୼ࣗ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣 ≿䈣㘹䈋 㘹䈋 㘹䈋 㘹䈋 㘹䈋 㘹䈋 㘹䈋 㘹䈋ࡓ㓝 ࡓ㓝 ࡓ㓝 ࡓ㓝 ࡓ㓝 ࡓ㓝 ࡓ㓝 ࡓ㓝) ) ) ) ) ) ........................................................................417 Udemy-Basic Business Chinese Intensive Course BCT (A) - Listening..................................................417
  • 31. 7 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . We welcome Teachers to join our group!.........................................................................................................422
  • 32. 8 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . Preface- CIE IGCSE Chinese for exams in 2022, 2023 and 20242 International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE) The International General Certificate of Secondary Education is an English language based examination similar to GCSE and is recognized in the United Kingdom as being equivalent to the GCSE for the purposes of recognizing prior attainment. It was developed by University of Cambridge International Examinations. Wikipedia The International General Certificate of Secondary Education is based examination similar to GCSE and is recognized in the UK as being equivalent to the GCSE for the purposes of recognizing prior attainment. It was developed by University of Cambridge International Examinations. Cambridge programmes and qualifications set the global standard for international education. They are created by subject experts, rooted in academic rigour and reflect the latest educational research. There are 3 levels for Cambridge IGCSE Chinese: Cambridge IGCSE Chinese - First Language (0509), similar to A Level (Edexcel GCSE), HSK 6 (Chinese Proficiency Test 6) 2 https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/programmes-and-qualifications/cambridge-igcse-chinese-mandarin- foreign-language-0547/ language based examination similar to GCSE and is recognized in the United Kingdom as being equivalent to the GCSE E E E E f f f f fo o o o or th h h h he p p p pu u u u ur r r r r rp p p p poses of recognizing prior attainment. It was developed by Univ v v v v v ve e e ersity o o o o of f f f f f Ca a a a ambrid d d d dge International Examinations. Wikipedia The International General Ce e e e ertificate o o of f f S Se ec co on nd d d da a a a ar r ry y y y E E E E E Ed d d d du u ucation is based examination similar to GCSE and is recog g g g gn n n n nized in th h he e e e e e e e U U U U UK K K K K a a as bein n n n ng g g g g equivalent to the GCSE for the purposes of recognizing prio o o or r r r r a a a a attainment t t t. . . . I I I I It t t t t w w w was developed by University of Cambridge Inter r r r r rn n n n n n na a a a a a a at t t ti i io o o o o o on n n na a a a a al l l l l l E E E E E E E E E Ex x x x xa a a a a am m m m m m mi i i i in n n n n n na a a at t t t t t ti i i i i io o o o o o on n n n n n ns s s s s s s. C C C C Ca a a a a am m m m m m m m mb b b b br r r r r ri i i id d d d d dg g g g g g ge e e e p p p p p pr r r r r r ro o o o o og g g g g g g gr r r r ra a a a a am m m m m m m m mm m m m m m m me e e e e es s s s s a a a a a a a a an n n n n n nd qualifications set the global sta a a a a a an n nd d d d d d d d da a a a a a ar r r r r r rd d d d d d d d d d f f f f f f f fo o o o o o o or r r r r r r r r i i i in n n n n nt t t t t t te e e e e e e e er r r r r r r rn n n n n n n n n na a a a a a a a a at t t t t t ti i i i i i i i i io o o o o o on n n n n n n na a al l l l l n n n n n n n n n n n n e e e e e ed d d d d d d d du u u u u u u u uc c c c c c c ca a a a a at t t t t t t ti i i i i io o o o o o o o on n n n n n n n n. T T T T T T T T Th h h h h h h h he e e e e e e e ey y y y y y y a a a a a a ar r r r r r r r re e e e e e e e e c c c c c c c cr r r r r r r re e e e ea a a a a at t t t t t te e e e ed d d d d d d d d by subject experts, rooted d d d d d in academic c rigour and reflec ct t th he l lat te es st e edu u uc c ca at ti i ion nal research. There are 3 levels for Cambridge IGCSE Chinese:
  • 33. 13 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . Ʌള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ѣᮽ≪ᒩㅿ㓝ḽ߼Ɇਇᐹ 4 International Chinese Language Education Standards for Chinese Proficiency Levels Released 㔅ളᇬ䈣ည䈣䀶ᮽᆍ㿺㤹ḽ߼ᇗᇐည઎ՐᇗᇐθɅള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ѣ ᮽ≪ᒩㅿ㓝ḽ߼ɆδGF0025-2021εδԛсㆶ〦Ʌḽ߼Ɇε䘇ᰛ⭧ ᮏ㛨䜞Ƚളᇬ䈣䀶ᮽᆍᐛ֒ည઎Րਇᐹθ֒Ѱളᇬ䈣ည䈣䀶ᮽᆍ㿺 㤹㠠 2021 ᒪ 7 ᴾ 1 ᰛ䎭↙ᕅᇔ᯳Ⱦ Approved by the National Language Commission’s Language Standardization and Standards Review Committee, the International Chinese Education Chinese Level Standards (GF0025-2021) (hereinafter referred to as Standards) was recently released by the Ministry of Education and the National Language Working Committee as the language of the National Language Commission The text specification will be formally implemented on July 1, 2021. Ʌḽ߼ɆሼᆜҖ㘻ѣᮽ≪ᒩ࠼Ѱćпㅿғ㓝Ĉθᒬԛ丩㢸Ƚ≿ᆍȽ 䈃≽Ƚ䈣⌋഑〃䈣䀶ะᵢ㾷㍖ᶺᡆć഑㔪ะ߼Ĉθԛ䀶䈣Ӛ䱻㜳 ࣑Ƚ䈓从Աࣗ޻ᇯૂ䈣䀶䠅ौ᤽ḽᖘᡆпѠ䇺ԭ㔪ᓜθԛѣᮽ੢Ƚ 4 2021-03-31 ᶛⓆφѣളᮏ㛨䜞 http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_xwfb/gzdt_gzdt/s5987/202103/t20210329_523304.html Ʌള䱻ѣᮽᮏ㛨ѣᮽ≪ᒩㅿ㓝ḽ߼Ɇ 䬴᧛ International Chinese Language Education Chinese Level Standards linkage: http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_xwfb/gzdt_gzdt/s5987/202103/W020210329527301787356.pdf ᮽ≪ᒩㅿ㓝ḽ߼Ɇδ εδ сㆶ〦Ʌḽ߼Ɇε䘇ᰛ⭧ ᮏ㛨䜞Ƚളᇬ䈣䀶ᮽᆍᐛ֒ည઎Րਇᐹθ֒Ѱളᇬ䈣ည䈣䀶ᮽᆍ㿺 㤹㠠 2021 ᒪ 7 ᴾ 1 ᰛ䎭↙ᕅᇔ᯳ ᯳ ᯳ ᯳ ᯳ ᯳Ⱦ Ⱦ Ⱦ Ⱦ Ⱦ Ⱦ Approved by the National Lan n n n n ng g g g guage C C C C C Com m m m mm m m m missio o o o on’s Language Standardization and Standar r r r r rd d d d d ds Rev v v vi i i i iew C C C C C Comm m m m m mi i i i it t ttee, the International Chinese Education Chines s s s se e e e Level S S S St t ta a an n nd d d d da a ar r rd d ds s s ( ( ( ( ( (GF0025-2021) (hereinafter referred to as s s s s Standards) was r r r r re e e e ecently released by the Ministry of Education an n n n nd the Nat t t t tional Lan n n n n ng g g g g gu u u u ua a a a ag g g g ge Working Committee as the language of the Nat t t t ti i i i ional Lan ng g g g gu u u u ua a a a age Com m m m mmission The text specification will be formall l l l ly y y y y i i i i im m m m mp p p p plem m m m m me e e e en n n n nt t t t te e e e ed d d d d on July 1, 2021. Ʌḽ߼Ɇሼ ሼ ሼ ሼ ሼ ሼ ሼ ሼᆜ ᆜ ᆜ ᆜ ᆜ ᆜ ᆜ ᆜҖ Җ Җ Җ Җ Җ Җ㘻 㘻 㘻 㘻 㘻 㘻 㘻 㘻 㘻ѣ ѣ ѣ ѣ ѣ ѣ ѣ ѣᮽ ᮽ ᮽ ᮽ ᮽ ᮽ ᮽ ᮽ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ ≪ᒩ ᒩ ᒩ ᒩ ᒩ ᒩ ᒩ ᒩ ᒩ࠼ ࠼ ࠼ ࠼ ࠼ ࠼ ࠼ ࠼ ࠼ ࠼ ࠼ ࠼Ѱ Ѱ Ѱ Ѱ Ѱ Ѱ Ѱ Ѱ Ѱ Ѱ Ѱ Ѱć ć ć ć ć ć ć ćп п п п п п п п п пㅿ ㅿ ㅿ ㅿ ㅿ ㅿ ㅿ ㅿ ㅿғ ғ ғ ғ ғ ғ ғ ғ ғ ғ ғ㓝 㓝 㓝 㓝 㓝 㓝 㓝 㓝Ĉ Ĉ Ĉ Ĉ Ĉ Ĉθ θ θᒬ ᒬ ᒬ ᒬ ᒬ ᒬ ᒬ ᒬ ᒬ ᒬԛ ԛ ԛ ԛ ԛ ԛ ԛ ԛ ԛ ԛ ԛ ԛ丩 丩 丩 丩 丩 丩 丩 丩 丩 丩㢸 㢸 㢸 㢸 㢸 㢸 㢸Ƚ Ƚ Ƚ Ƚ Ƚ Ƚ Ƚ Ƚ≿ᆍȽ 䈃≽Ƚ䈣⌋ ⌋ ⌋ ⌋ ⌋ ⌋ ⌋ ⌋഑ ഑ ഑ ഑ ഑ ഑ ഑〃 〃 〃 〃 〃 〃 〃 〃䈣 䈣 䈣 䈣 䈣 䈣 䈣 䈣 䈣䀶 䀶 䀶 䀶 䀶 䀶ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะᵢ ᵢ ᵢ ᵢ ᵢ ᵢ ᵢ ᵢ ᵢ ᵢ ᵢ㾷 㾷 㾷 㾷 㾷 㾷 㾷 㾷㍖ ㍖ ㍖ ㍖ ㍖ ㍖ ㍖ᶺ ᶺ ᶺ ᶺ ᶺ ᶺ ᶺᡆ ᡆ ᡆ ᡆ ᡆ ᡆ ᡆ ᡆć ć ć ć ć ć഑ ഑ ഑ ഑ ഑ ഑ ഑ ഑㔪 㔪 㔪 㔪 㔪 㔪 㔪 㔪 㔪ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ ะ߼ ߼ ߼ ߼ ߼ ߼ ߼ ߼ ߼Ĉ Ĉ Ĉ Ĉ Ĉ Ĉθ θ θ θԛ䀶䈣Ӛ䱻㜳 ࣑Ƚ䈓从Աࣗ޻ᇯૂ䈣䀶䠅ौ᤽ḽᖘᡆпѠ䇺ԭ㔪ᓜθԛѣᮽ੢Ƚ
  • 34. 23 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . 2. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level II) have an excellent grasp of basic Chinese and can communicate in simple and routine tasks requiring a simple and direct exchange of information on familiar and routine matters. 3. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level III) can communicate in Chinese at a basic level in their daily, academic and professional lives. They can manage most communication in Chinese when travelling in China. 4. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level IV) can converse in Chinese on a wide range of topics and are able to communicate fluently with native Chinese speakers. 5. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level V) can read Chinese newspapers and magazines, enjoy Chinese films and plays, and give a full- length speech in Chinese. 6. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level VI) can easily comprehend written and spoken information in Chinese and can effectively express themselves in Chinese, both orally and on paper. The HSK (Level V) assesses test takers’ abilities in the application of everyday Chinese. It is the counterpart of the Level V of the Chinese Language Proficiency Scales for Speakers of Other Languages and the C1 Level of the Common European Framework of Reference (CEF). Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level V) can read Chinese newspapers and magazines, enjoy Chinese films and plays and give a full-length speech in Chinese. 4. Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level IV) can converse in Chinese on a wide range of topics and are able to communicate fluently with native Chinese speakers. 5. Test takers who are able to p p p p p pa a a ass the e H H H H H HSK K K K K ( (Level l l l l V) can read Chinese newspapers and magazin ne e e e e e es, enjoy y y y y Chin n n n n n ne e e e ese f f f fi i i i i il l l l lm m m m m ms and plays, and give a full- length speech in Chine es s s s se. 6. Test takers who are ab b b b ble to pass t t th h he e H HS SK K K K ( ( ( (L L L L L Lev v v ve e e e el l l l l VI) can easily comprehend written and spoken inf f f f fo o o o ormation i i i in n n n n n n n Ch h h h hi i i i in n n n ne e e e e es s se and d d d d can effectively express themselves in Chinese, b b b b bo o o o ot t t t th orally and o o o o on n n n n p p p p paper. The HSK (Le e e e e e ev v v v v v vel l l V V V V V V) ) ) ) ) a a a a a as s s s s s ss s s s se e e es s s s ss s s s se e e e e es te e e e e e es s s s s st t t t t t t t t t t t ta a a a a a a ak k k k k k k ke e e e e e e er r r r r r r rs s s s s s s’ ’ ’ ’ ’ a a a a ab b bi i i i i i i il l l l l l li i i i i it t t t ti i i i i i i ie e e e es s s s s s s i i i i i i in n n n n n t t t t t th h h h h he e e e e e e a a a a a ap p p p pp p p p pl l l l l li i i i i i i ic c c c ca a a a at t t t t t t t ti i i i i i i i i io o o o o o on n n n n o o o o o o of f f f f e e ev v v v v v ve e e e eryday Chinese. It is s s s s t t t t th h h h h he c c c c co o o ou u u u un n n n n n n nt t t t t t te e e erp p p p pa a a a art t t t t o o o o o of f f f f f th h h h h h he e e e e e Le ev v v v v ve e e e el l l l l V V V V V o o o o of f f f f th h h h h he e e e e e e C C C C C C Ch h h h h h hi i i i i i in n n n ne e e e es s se e e e e L L L L La a a a a a a anguage Proficiency Scales for Speakers of Other Languages and the C1 Level of the Common
  • 35. 33 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . Test takers who are able to pass the YCT (Level III), having reached an excellent level in basic Chinese, can communicate on familiar daily topics in a simple manner. Test takers who are able to pass the YCT (Level IV) can communicate in Chinese at a basic level in their daily, academic and professional lives. When travelling in China, they can manage most forms of communication in Chinese. III. Test Principles The new YCT aims to improve Chinese language learners’ self-confidence and follows the principle of “test-teaching correlation”. It bases the design of the test on current trends in international Chinese language training and is closely related to textbook learning procedures. The purpose of the test is to “promote training through testing” and “promote learning through testing”. IV. Test Purposes The YCT is intended for students whose mother tongue is not Chinese. The results of the test can serve various purposes: 1. A method for Chinese language learners to assess and improve their proficiency in Chinese. 2. A reference for Chinese language training in schools. 3. A method for Chinese language training institutions to evaluate training results. III. Test Principles The new YCT aims to improve C C C C Ch h h h h h hinese l l l l la a a a angua a a a a ag g g g ge lear r r r rn n n n ners’ self- f f confidence and follows the principle of “test-te e e e eaching c c c c correl l l la a a a at t t ti i io o o o on n n n n” ” ” ” ”. It bases the design of the test on current trends in internatio o o o onal Chinese language t t t t t tr r r raining and is closely related to textbook learning procedu u u u ures. The p p p p pu u urpose of th h h h h he e e e e e t t te e e est is to “promote training through testing” and “promot t t t te e e e e e learning t t t th h h h hr r rough test t t t ti i i i in n n n ng”. IV. Test Purpos se e e e e e es s s s s s The YCT is i i i i in n n n n n n nt t t t te e e en n n nd d d d d ded d d d d d f f f f fo o o o or s s s s st t t t t t tu u u u uden n n n n nt t t t ts s s s s s s w w w w w w wh h h h h ho o o o o o os s s s s se e e e m m m m m mo o o o oth h h h he e e er r r r r r t t t to o o o on n n n ng g g g gu u u u u u ue e e e e i i i i is n n n n n no o o o o ot t t t t C C C C C Ch h h h h hin n n n ne e e e es s s s se e e e e. . . . . . T T T T T The results of the t t t t t test c c c c can n n n s s s s se e e e e erv v v ve e e va a a a a ar r r r r ri i io ou u u u us s s s s purp p p p poses: 1. A method for Chinese language learners to assess and improve their
  • 36. 43 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . ᑮ cháng often ᑮᑮ chángcháng Frequent Ԅᶛ cónglái Never ཝᾸ dàgài perhaps ᖉ❬ GƗQJUiQ certainly 䜳 GǀX All ཐ GXǀ many 䶔ᑮ IƝLFKiQJ Very ࡐ JƗQJ Just ࡐᢃ JƗQJFiL Just now ᴪ gèng Even 䘎 hái return 䘎ᱥ háishì still ᖾ KČQ very ᖾቇ KČQVKӽR rare ᘳ❬ KnjUiQSuddenly 㔅ᑮ MƯQJFKiQJ often ቧ jiù At once ᖉ❬ GƗQJUiQ Q certainly 䜳 GǀX All ཐ GXǀ many 䶔ᑮ IƝLFKiQJ Very ࡐ JƗQJ Just ࡐᢃ JƗQJFiL Just now ᴪ gèng Even 䘎 hái retu u u u u u ur r rn n n n n 䘎ᱥ háishì st t t t t t ti i i i il l l l l l ll l l l l ᖾ KČQ Q v v v v v v v ve e e e e e ery y y y y ᖾ ᖾ ᖾ ᖾቇ ቇ ቇ ቇ
  • 37. 53 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . ᝅᙓ yìsi meaning 侤伕 ӿQVKtdiet দ䊗 yìnxiàng impression ৕ഖ XiQƯQ reason 䘆≊ yùnqì luck ⸛䇼 ]KƯVKu knowledge Numbers ж Ư one ӂ èr two п VƗQ three ഑ sì Four ӊ Zԃ five ‫ޣ‬ liù six й TƯ seven ‫ޡ‬ EƗ Eight ғ MLԃ Nine ॷ shí ten 䘆≊ yùnqì luck ⸛䇼 ]KƯVKu knowledge Numbers ж Ư Ư one ӂ èr two п VƗQ thre e e e e e ee e e e e e e e e ഑ sì Four ӊ Zԃ f f f f fi i i i ive ‫ޣ‬ liù six
  • 38. 63 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . ٕ jiè borrow 䘑 jìn Enter ⾷↘ MuQ]Kӿprohibit ᮇ jiù Save Ѵ Mԃ lift; raise; hold up Ѵ㺂 Mԃ[tQJhold (a meeting, ceremony, etc.) ߩᇐ Juédìng Decide 㿿ᗍ juédé feel ᔶခ NƗLVKӿ Start ⵁ kàn Look ⵁ㿷 kànjiàn See ଣ Nnj cry; weep; sob ᣿ OƗ pull ᶛ lái Come ⿱ᔶ OtNƗL Leave 㓹Җ liànxí practise Ҽ䀙 OLӽRMLČ know; understand 䐥䗽 lùguò Passing by Ѵ Mԃ lift; raise; hold up Ѵ㺂 Mԃ[tQJhold (a meeting, ceremony, etc c c c. . .) ) ) ) ߩᇐ Juédìng Decide 㿿ᗍ juédé feel ᔶခ NƗLVKӿ Start ⵁ kàn Look ⵁ㿷 kànjiàn See ଣ Nnj cry y y y; ; ; ; ; ; ; w w w w w w w we e e e e e ee e e e e ep p p p p p p p p; ; ; s s s s s s s so o o o o o o o ob b b b b ᣿ OƗ p p p p p p pu u u u u ul l l ll ᶛ lái C C C C C C C Co o o o om m m m m me e e e e ⿱ ⿱ ⿱ ⿱ᔶ
  • 39. 73 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . ⱜ shòu thin 㡈ᵃ VKnjI~ Comfortable ⟕ Shú 1 ripe 2 ( of food ) cooked; done ᐻ shuài handsome 亰࡟ shùnlìsmoothly 䞮 VXƗQ sour; tart 䇞ূ WӽRjQ incur displeasure (or hatred) ⢯ࡡ tèbié special ⭒ tián sweet ੂ tóng same Ა ZӽQ far on in time; late ধ䲟 ZpL[LӽQ Dangerous ‫܅‬ xiàng be like; resemble ቅ [LӽR small ቅᗹ [LӽR[ƯQ careful ᯦ [ƯQ new ћ䠃 yánzhòng serious жṭ ƯjQJ Same 亰࡟ shùnlìsmoothly 䞮 VXƗQ sour; tart 䇞ূ WӽRjQ incur displeasur r re e e e e ( (or ha a a at t t t t tr r r r red) ⢯ࡡ tèbié special ⭒ tián sweet ੂ tóng same Ა ZӽQ far on in time; late ধ䲟 ZpL[LӽQ D D D D D D D D Da a a a a a a a a an n n n n n ng g g g g g g ge e e e e e er r r r r r ro o o o ou u u u u u us s s s s s s s s ‫܅‬ xiàng b b b b b b be e e e e e li i i i ik k k k k ke e e e e; r r r r r re e e e e e es s s se e e e e em m m m m mb b b b b ble ቅ [LӽR s s s s s s sm m m m m m ma a a al l l l l l ll l l l l l
  • 40. 83 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . Time expressions – Months/year ੄ᒪ Hòu nián The next year Ԁᒪ MƯQQLiQ This year ∅ᒪ PČLQLiQ Every year ᱄ᒪ míngnián Next year ᒪ nián year ࢃᒪ qiánnián The year before last ৱᒪ qùnián last year рѠᴾ shàng gè yuè last month сѠᴾ xià gè yuè next month жᴾθӂᴾ, etc. ƯXqqUXqHWF January, February, etc. ᴾ Yuè moon / month 䘏Ѡᴾ zhège yuè This month Time expressions – Seasons ᱛཟ KnjQWLƗQ spring ߢཟ GǀQJWLƗQ winter ᆙ㢸 jìjié season 、ཟ TLnjWLƗQ autumn ᒪ nián year ࢃᒪ qiánnián The year before las s s s st t t t t ৱᒪ qùnián last year рѠᴾ shàng gè yuè last month сѠᴾ xià gè yuè nex x x x xt month жᴾθӂᴾ, etc. ƯXqqUX X X X Xq q q q q q HWF January y y y y, , , , , F F F F Fe e e eb b bruary, etc. ᴾ Yuè mo o o o oo o o o o o o on n n n n n n n / / m m m m m m m mo o o o o o o on n n n n nt t t t t t t t t th h h h h h h h h h h 䘏Ѡᴾ zhège yuè This month Time expressions – Seasons
  • 41. 92 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . ᢉ䪾 Gӽ]KƝQ give or receive an injection ਇ✝ IƗVKƗR run a fever; have a temperature ᝕߈ JӽQPjR cold; flu ᣚ༡ hùshì Nurse ᮇᣚ䖜 MLKFKƝ ambulance ᔶ࠶ NƗLGƗR perform or have a surgical operation; operate or be operated on: ⵁ⯻ kànbìng See a doctor ૩ళ késòu cough ⍷㹶 liúxuè Bleeding ֖ଠ‫ݵ‬у㡈ᵃϋ QӿQӽ HUE~VKnjI~ ZKHUHDUHRXQRWIHHOLQJZHOO ⭕⯻ 6KƝQJbìng fall ill ਍՚ VKzXVKƗQJ be injured; be wounded; sustain an injury 㡈ᵃ VKnjI~ Comfortable ⯲ téng pain 㾵㦥 [ƯjR Western medicine 㾵ॱ [ƯƯ Western medicine ⢏ॱ iƯ dentisit ћ䠃 yánzhòng serious ᮇᣚ䖜 MLKFKƝ ambulance ᔶ࠶ NƗLGƗR perform or have a surgic c c ca a a a al l l l o o o o op p p p pe e e e er r r r r ra a a a a at t t t ti i i i ion; operate or be operated on: ⵁ⯻ kànbìng See a doctor ૩ళ késòu cough ⍷㹶 liúxuè Bleeding ֖ଠ‫ݵ‬у㡈ᵃϋ QӿQӽ HUE~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~VKnjI~ Z Z Z Z Z Z ZK K K K K K KH H H H H HU U U U U UH H H H H HD D DUHRX X X X X X Q Q Q Q QRWIHHOLQJZHOO ⭕⯻ 6KƝQJbìng J J fall ill ਍՚ VKzXVKƗQJ J J J J J J J b b b b b b b be e e e e e e i i i i i i in n n n n n n nj j j j j j j ju u u u u u u u ure e e e ed d d d d d d d d d; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; b b b b b b b b b b be e e e e e e e e e e w w w w w w w w w wo o o o o o o ou u u u u un n n n nd d d d d d d de e e ed d d d d d d d d d; ; ; ; ; ; ; s s s s s s su u u u u u u u us s s s st t t t t t t ta a a a a a a a ai i i i i i i i in n n n n n n a a a a a a a a an n n n n n n n n i i i i i i in n n nj j j j j j j ju u u u u u u u ur r r r r ry y y y y y y y 㡈ᵃ VKnjI~ C C C C C C Co o o o o om m m m mf f f f f fo o o o or r r r r r rt t t t t t ta a a a a a ab b b b bl le e e e e e e ⯲ téng p p p p p p p pa a a a a a ain n n n 㾵 㾵 㾵 㾵㦥 㦥 㦥 㦥
  • 42. 106 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . Home life – Rooms and furniture ቸ Céng Floor 䖜ᓉ FKƝN garage ৞ᡵ chúfáng kitchen ネᡭ FKXƗQJK Windows ᓀ chuáng bed ⭫ụ GLjQWƯelevator 侣঻ IjQWƯQJ dining room ᡵ䰪 IiQJMLƗQ Room 㣧ണ KXƗXiQ garden ᇬޭ MLƗM furniture 䮒ᆆ jìngzi Mirror ᇘ঻ NqWƯQJ living room 䰞 mén door 䰞ਙ PpQNԁX Doorway ᳌≊ QXӽQTu central heating ⋏ਇ VKƗIƗ sofa Ҝᡵ VKnjIiQJ study Ҝᷬ VKnjMLj bookshelf ᓀ chuáng bed ⭫ụ GLjQWƯelevator 侣঻ IjQWƯQJ dining room ᡵ䰪 IiQJ JM MLƗQ Room 㣧ണ KXƗXiQ garden ᇬޭ MLƗM furniture 䮒ᆆ jìngzi Mi i ir r r r r r r rr r r r r ro o o o o o or r r ᇘ঻ NqWƯQJ living room 䰞 mén d d d d d do o o oor 䰞ਙ PpQNԁX X Doorway
  • 43. 117 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . C The world around us (continued) People and places – Continents and countries (continued) 㾵⨣⢏ [ƯEƗQi Spain ᯦ࣖ඗ [ƯQMLƗSǀ Singapore Ӑ⍨ j]KǀX Asia দᓜ yìndù India দቲ yìnní Indonesia 㤧ള ƯQJJXy U.K ѣള ]KǀQJJXy China People and places – Compass points and locations ् EČL North ्䗯 EČLELDQ North side ्ᯯ EČLIƗQJ North ൦с dìxià Underground ђ GǀQJ East ђ् GǀQJEČL Northeast ђ䗯 GǀQJELDQ East side দᓜ yìndù India দቲ yìnní Indonesia 㤧ള ƯQJJXy y U.K ѣള ]KǀQJJXy China People and p pl la a a a a a a a a a a a ac c c c c c c c ce e e e e e e e e e es s s s s s s – – C C C C C C C C C C C C C C Co o o o o o o o o o om m m m m m m m mp p p p p p p p p p p p p pa a a a a a as s s s s s ss s s s s s s p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p po o o o o o o oi i i i in n n n n n nt t t t t ts s s s s s s s s s s a a a a a a a a a a a a an n n n n n n n n n nd d d l l l l lo o o o o o o oc c c c c c c c c c c c c ca a a a a a at t t t t ti io o o o o o o on n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n ns s s s s s ् EČL No or r r r r r rt t t t t t t th h h h h h h ्䗯 EČLELD D DQ Q Q Q Q Q Q N N No o o o o or r r r rt t t th h h h h s s s s si i i i ide ्ᯯ EČLIƗQ Q Q Q QJ J J J J J J J N N N N No o o o o o o or r r r r rt t t t th ൦с dìxià Underground
  • 44. 127 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . 但঻ FƗQWƯQJ Dinning room 㥬侼 FKiJXӽQ Teahouse 䎻ᐸ FKƗRVKu supermarket ⭫ᖧ䲘 GLjQӿQJXjQ Cinema ࣞ⢟ണ dòngwùyuán Zoo 侣ᓍ fàndiàn Restaurant 侣侼 IjQJXӽQ Restaurant ᵃ㻻ᓍ I~]KXƗQJGLjQ Clothing store ᐛস JǀQJFKӽQJ factory ‫ޢ‬ണ JǀQJXiQ garden ᒵ൰ JXӽQJFKӽQJpublic square ⚡䖜ㄏ KXԁFKƝ]KjQ train station ‫ڛ‬䓡ᡵ MLjQVKƝQIiQJ Gym ᮏุ jiàotáng church 䆜ሕቶ MӿQJFKiM~ Police station 䞈੝ MLԃEƗ bar; pub ࢝䲘 jùyuàn Theater ૌ஗侼 NƗIƝLJXӽQ coffee shop ࣞ⢟ണ dòngwùyuán Zoo 侣ᓍ fàndiàn Restaurant 侣侼 IjQJXӽQ Q Restaurant ᵃ㻻ᓍ I~]KXƗQJGLjQ Clothin n n n ng g g g g stor r r r re ᐛস JǀQJFKӽQJ factory ‫ޢ‬ണ JǀQJXiQ garden ᒵ൰ JXӽQJFKӽQJpublic square ⚡䖜ㄏ KXԁ ԁ ԁ ԁ ԁ ԁ ԁ ԁF F F FK K K K K K K K K KƝ Ɲ Ɲ Ɲ Ɲ Ɲ Ɲ Ɲ Ɲ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ] ]K K K K K K K K K Kj j j j j j j j jQ Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q t t t t t t t t t tr r r r r r r ra a a a a a a a a ai i i i i in n n n n n n n s s st t t t ta a a a a a a at t t t t t t ti i io o o o o o o o on n n n n n n n n ‫ڛ‬䓡ᡵ M M M M M M ML L L L L L Lj j j j j j jQ Q Q Q QV V V V V VK K K K K K KƝ Ɲ Ɲ Ɲ Ɲ Ɲ ƝQ Q Q Q Q Q Q QI I I I I I I Ii i i i i i i iQ Q Q QJ J J J J J J J G G G G G G G Gy y y y y y ym m m m m m m m ᮏุ jiàotán n n n ng g g g g g g g c c c c ch h h h h h hu u u u u ur r r r r rc c c c ch h h h h 䆜 䆜 䆜 䆜ሕ ሕ ሕ ሕቶ ቶ ቶ ቶ
  • 45. 136 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . ᮏᇚ jiàoshì Classroom 㓹Җᵢ OLjQ[tEČQ excercise book ∑ㅊ PiREӿ Brush ᒪ㓝 niánjí grade 䫻ㅊ TLƗQEӿpencil 䫻ㅊⴈ TLƗQEӿKp Pencil case 䇴༽ shèbèiequipment ᇔ僂 shíyàn experiment Ҝ VKnj Book Ҝऻ VKnjEƗR bag ᮽޭ wénjùStationery ₗⳤ xiàngpí Rubber 㓮 ]Kӿ Paper Education – Describing school days ∋ѐ bìyè Graduate ᭴‫ٽ‬ fàngjià Have a holiday ᭴ᆜ fàngxué After school 䫻 䫻ㅊ ㅊ TLƗQEӿpencil 䫻ㅊⴈ TLƗQEӿKp Pencil case 䇴༽ shèbèiequipment ᇔ僂 shíyàn experiment Ҝ VKnj Book Ҝऻ VKnjEƗR bag ᮽޭ wénjùStationery ₗⳤ xiàngpí R R R R R R R R Ru u u u u u u u u ub b b b b b bb b b b b b b be e e e e e er r r r r r r 㓮 ]Kӿ P P P P P P Pa a a a a ap p p pe e e e er r r r r
  • 46. 147 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . displaying a vast collection of cultural relics. Area: 16,411 km; Population: 21.54 PLOOLRQ
  • 47. ʊ*RRJOH ޫ傢؇ EƯQJPӽԁQJ Terracotta Warriors; The Terracotta Army is a collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. It is a form of funerary art buried with the emperor in 210–209 BCE with the purpose of protecting the emperor in his afterlife. Wikipedia 䮵ค chángchéng Great Wall; The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications that were built across the historical northern borders of ancient Chinese states and Imperial China as protection against various nomadic groups from the Eurasian Steppe. Diameter: 21,196 km Wikipedia 䮵⊕ FKiQJMLƗQJ Yangtze River; The Yangtze or Yangzi is the longest river in Asia, the third-longest in the world and the longest in the world to flow entirely within one country. It rises at Jari Hill in the Tanggula Mountains and flows 6,300 km in a generally easterly direction to the East China Sea. Length: 6,300 km; Wikipedia 䠃ᒼ chóngqìng Chongqing; Chongqing is a sprawling municipality at the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers in southwestern China. Area: 82,300 km; Population: 31.02 million (Dec 31, 2018) ђᯯ᱄⨖ຊ GǀQJIƗQJPtQJ]KnjWӽ Oriental Pearl Tower; The Oriental Pearl Radio Television Tower is a TV tower in Shanghai. ਚ䘯 JԃMƯ Historic site ᭻ᇡ JJǀQJ Forbidden City; The Forbidden City (Chinese name: Gugong, 'the Former Palace', ᭻ᇡ) was the palatial heart of China. Constructed in 1420, 䮵ค chángchéng Great Wall; The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications that were built across the historical nort t t th h h h he e e e ern bo o or r r r rd d d d ders of f f f f f f ancient Chinese states and Imperial China as protection agains s s s st t t t t variou u u u u us s s s s nom m m m madic g g g g groups from the Eurasian Steppe. Diameter: 21,196 km W W W W W W Wi i i i ikipedia a a a a 䮵 䮵⊕ FKiQJMLƗQJ Yangtze R R R R River; The Yangtze or Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Yangzi is the longest river in Asia, the third-longest in the e e e e world and d d d d th he l longes s st t t t t t i i i i i in n n n t t t the world to flow entirely f f within one country. It rises at t t t J J J J Jari Hill in t t t t th h h h he Tangg g g g g gu u u u ul l l l la Mountains and flows 6,300 km in a generally easterly directi io o o on n n n n t t t t to o o o o t t th h he e e e e E E E E E Ea a a a as s s st t t t China Sea. Length: 6,300 km; Wikipedia 䠃ᒼ chóngqìng Chongqing; Chongqing is a sprawling municipality at the confluence o o of f f f f f f t t t t t t the e e e Y Y Y Y Y Ya a a a a an n n n n n ng g g g g gt t t tz z z z ze e e e e a a a a a and d d d d d J J J J J Ji i i i i i ia a a a a a a al l l l l l li i i i i i in n n n n n n ng g g g g g g g g r r r r r r r r r ri i i i iv v v v v ve e e e ers s s s s s s s i i i i i in n n n n n s s s s so o o o o o o ou u u u u ut t t t t th h h h h h hw w w w w w we e e e e es s s s s st t t t t te e e e er r rn n n n n n n n C C C C C C Ch h h h h h h h hi i i i i in n n n n na a a a a a. . . . . . A A A A A A Ar r r re e e e e e ea a a a a: 82,300 km; Populati i i i io o o o o o on n n n n: 3 3 3 3 3 31 1 1 1 1. .0 0 0 0 02 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 m m m m mil l l l ll l l l li i i io o o o on n n n n n n n ( ( ( ( ( ( (D D D D D De e e e e ec c c c c c 31 1, , , , , 2 2 2 2 20 0 0 0 01 1 1 1 18 8 8 8 8 8) ) ) ) ) ) ђᯯ᱄⨖ຊ GǀQJIƗQJPtQJ]Knj Wӽ Oriental Pearl Tower; The Oriental
  • 48. 156 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . ᐛ֒ JǀQJ]Xz (੃) work; job: HSK 1 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ള guó (੃) country; state; nation HSK 1 V2021 ളᇬ JXyMLƗ(੃) country; state;nation HSK 3 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ളཌ guówài (੃) external; overseas; abroad: HSK 1 V2021 ᆟᆆ háizi (੃) 1 child: HSK 2 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ≿䈣 KjQԃ(੃) Chinese (language): HSK 1 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ≿ᆍ hànzì (੃) Chinese character; Kanji in Japanese HSK 1 V2021 ਭ Hào (੃) 7 date: HSK 2 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ੄䗯 hòubian (੃) behind; rear; back HSK 1 V2021 ੄ཟ KzXWLƗQ (੃) 1 day after tomorrow HSK 1 V2021 䈓 huà (੃) 1 word; remark: HSK 1 V2021 㣧 KXƗ (੃) 1 flower; blossom; bloom: HSK 3 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ⚡䖜 KXԁFKƝ (੃) train: HSK 1 V2021 ᇬ䠂 MLƗOӿ (੃) in the family; in the house HSK 1 V2021 䰪 MLƗQ (੃) 3 room: HSK 1 V2021 ᮏᆜᾲ jiàoxué lóu (੃) Teaching Building HSK 1 V2021 ᆟᆆ ᆆ háizi (੃) 1 child: HSK 2 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ≿䈣 KjQԃ ԃ(੃) Chinese (lang g g g g g gu u u u uage): H H H H H HS SK K K K K 1 V2 2 2 2 2009 HSK 1 V2021 ≿ᆍ hànzì (੃) Chinese e e e e c c c c characte e e e er; Ka a a a an n n n n nji in J J J J J Ja a a apanese HSK 1 V2021 ਭ Hào (੃) 7 dat t t te: HSK 2 2 2 2 2 V V V2 20 00 09 9 H H H H H HS S S S SK 1 V2021 ੄䗯 hòubian (੃) ) b b b b behind; rear; back HSK 1 V2021 ੄ཟ KzX X X X X X X XW W W W W W W WL L L LƗ Ɨ Ɨ Ɨ Ɨ Ɨ Ɨ Ɨ ƗQ Q Q Q Q ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 1 1 1 1 1 d d d d d d d da a a a a a a a ay y y y y y y y y y y a a a a a af f f f f f ft te e er r r r r t t t t t to o o o o o o om m m m m m m m mo o o o o o o or r r r r r rr r r r r ro o o o o o ow w w w w w w H H H H H H H H HS S S S S S SK 1 V2021 䈓 huà (੃) 1 word; remark: HSK 1 V2021 㣧 K K K K K K KX X X XƗ Ɨ Ɨ ( ( ( ( (੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃) ) ) ) ) 1 1 1 1 f f f f f fl l l l l lowe er; ; b b b b b b b b bl l l l l l l l l lo o o o o oss som m m; b b b b b b b bl l l l l l lo oom m: H H H H H H HS S S S S S SK K K K K K 3 3 3 3 3 V V V V V V V V2 2 2 2 20 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 09 9 9 9 9 9 9 H H H H H H HS S S S SK 1 V2021
  • 49. 164 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . ⧦൞ xiànzài (੃) now; today; at present HSK 1 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ቅᆟ‫ݵ‬ [LӽRKiL pU (੃) little kids; young children HSK 1 V2021 ቅᆜ⭕ [LӽR[XpVKƝQJ (੃) Primary school student HSK 1 V2021 ቅဆ [LӽRMLČ (੃) 1 Miss 2 young lady 3 a prostitute; streetwalker (㺍 ཪ࿉ྩθㄏ㺍ྩ a prostitute who looks for customers outside in public places) (also called: ཧ䏩྽ྩ 6KƯ]~IQԉ6OLSZRPHQ:RPHQZKRVWXPEOHGZRPHQ going astray; The women of take a wrong step in life; a prostitute) HSK 1 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ቅᵁਁ [LӽRSpQJԁX (੃) children HSK 1 V2021 ቅᰬ [LӽRVKt (੃) hour HSK 2 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ቅᆜ [LӽR[Xp (੃) primary (or elementary) school HSK 1 V2021 сॾ [LjZԃ(੃) afternoon HSK 1 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 㾵䗯 [ƯELDQ(੃) west HSK 1 V2021 ᱕ᵕᰛ ;ƯQJTtUu (੃) Sunday HSK 1 V2021 ᱕ᵕཟ ;ƯQJTtWLƗQ (੃) Sunday HSK 1 V2021 ᱕ᵕ [ƯQJTt(੃) week: HSK 1 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 1 V2021 ቅဆ [LӽRMLČ (੃) 1 Miss 2 you u u u un n n n ng g g g l l l l lad d d d dy y y y y 3 3 3 3 3 a prostitute; streetwalker (㺍 ཪ࿉ྩθㄏ㺍ྩ a prostitute who lo o o o oo o o o o ok k ks for r r r r c c c c cust t t t to o o o omers outside in public places) (also called: ཧ䏩྽ྩ 6KƯ]~IQ Q Q Q Q Q Qԉ ԉ ԉ ԉ ԉ ԉ ԉ6OLSZ Z Z Z Z ZRPHQ Q Q Q Q Q Q:RP P P P P PHQZKRVWXPEOHGZRPHQ going astray; The women of ta a a a ak k ke a wron n n ng g g s s st t te e ep p p i i in n n l l li i if f fe e e e e e; ; ; ; a prostitute) HSK 1 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ቅᵁਁ [LӽRSpQJ J ԁX (੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃) ) ) ) ) c c c c ch h h h hi i i i i il l l l l ld dren HSK 1 V2021 ቅᰬ [LӽRVKt (੃) hour H H H HS S S S SK K K K K K 2 V2009 HSK 1 V2021 ቅᆜ [Lӽ ӽ ӽR R R R R R R R[ [ [ [ [ [ [X X X X X X X X Xp p p p p p p p ( ( ( ( ( ( (੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) p p p p p p p p pr r r r r r r r ri i i i i i i i im m m m m m m m m ma a a a a ar r r r r r ry y y y y y ( ( ( ( ( ( (o o o o o o o or r r r r r r r e e e e e e e el l l l l l l le e e e e em m m m m m m m me e e e e e e e en n n n n n n n nt ta a a a a a ar r r r r r ry y y y y y y y y) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) sc c c c c c ch h h h h h h h ho o o o o o o o oo o o o o o o ol l l l l l l l l l HSK 1 V2021 сॾ ॾ [ [ [ [ [ [ [L L L L L Lj j j j j jZ Z Zԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ(੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) af f f f ft t t t te e e ern n n n n no o o o o o o oo o o o on n n n n H H H H HS S S S SK K K 1 1 1 V V V V V2 2 2 2 2 20 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 09 9 9 9 9 H H H H H HS S S S S SK 1 V2021 㾵䗯 [ƯELDQ Q(੃) west HSK 1 V2021
  • 50. 186 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . Ა但 ZӽQFƗQ (੃) supper; dinner HSK 2 V2021 㖇 ZӽQJ (੃) 1 net HSK 2 V2021 㖇⨹ ZӽQJTL~ (੃) tennis HSK 4 V2009 HSK 2 V2021 㖇ㄏ ZӽQJ]KjQ (੃) web site HSK 4 V2009 HSK 2 V2021 ᲐՐ ZӽQKXu (੃) soiree; evening party: HSK 2 V2021 փ wèi (੃) 1 place; location: HSK 2 V2021 ઩䚉 wèidào (੃) taste; flavour: HSK 4 V2009 HSK 2 V2021 ⑟ᓜ ZƝQG (੃) temperature: HSK 2 V2021 䰤从 wèntí (੃) 1 question; problem; issue:HSK 2 V2009 HSK 2 V2021 ॾ但 ZԃFƗQ (੃) lunch HSK 2 V2021 ॾ⶗ ZԃVKXu (੃) afternoon nap (same as ॾ㿿 ZԃMLjR
  • 51. HSK 2 V2021 сઞ [Lj]KǀX (੃) next week HSK 2 V2021 ᜩ⌋ [LӽQJIӽ (੃) idea; opinion: HSK 2 V2021 ⴮ᵰ [LjQJMƯ (੃) camera HSK 2 V2021 ቅ [LӽR (੃) 5 [prefix placed before surnames, ordinal numbers among brothers and sisters, certain animals and plants]: HSK 2 V2021 ᲐՐ ZӽQKXu (੃) soiree; evening party: HSK 2 V2021 փ wèi (੃) 1 place; location: H H H H HSK 2 V2021 ઩䚉 wèidào (੃) taste; ; ; ; ; f f f f f flavou u u ur r r r r r: : : HS S S S SK K K K K 4 V2 2 2 2 2009 HSK 2 V2021 ⑟ᓜ ZƝQG (੃) t t t t te e e e e emperatu u u u ure: HSK 2 V2021 䰤从 wèntí (੃) 1 qu ue e e e estion; problem; issue e e e e e: : : : :H H H H HSK 2 V2009 HSK 2 V2021 ॾ但 ZԃFƗQ (੃) lu u u u un n n n nc c c c ch h h h H H H H HS S S S SK K K K K 2 V2021 ॾ⶗ Zԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ ԃV V V V V V V VK K K K K K K KX X X X X Xu u u u ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) a a af f f f f f f ft t t t t t t te e e e e er r r r r r rn n no o o o oo o o o on n n n n n n n na a a a a ap p p p p p p p ( ( ( ( ( ( (s s s s s s s sa a a a a a am m m m m me e e e e e e e a a a a as s s s s s s ॾ ॾ ॾ ॾ ॾ ॾ ॾ ॾ ॾ㿿 㿿 㿿 㿿 㿿 㿿 㿿 㿿 㿿 㿿 㿿 Z Z Z Z Z Zԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ ԃ ԃM M M M M M M ML L L L L L L Lj j j j j j j j j j j jR R R R
  • 52. HSK 2 V2021 сઞ [ [ [ [L L L L L L Lj]K K K K K K Kǀ ǀ ǀ ǀ ǀ ǀX ( ( ( (੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃) n nex xt t t t w w w w w w w we eek k k k k k H H H H H H HS S S S S S SK K K K K K 2 2 2 2 2 V V V V V V V V2 2 2 2 20 0 0 0 02 2 2 2 2 2 21 1 1 1 1 1 ᜩ⌋ [LӽQJIӽ (੃) idea; opinion: HSK 2 V2021
  • 53. 283 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . ؓ EӽR (ࣞ) 1 protect; defend; safe guard: HSK 3 V2021 ؓᤷ EӽRFKt (ࣞ) keep; maintain: HSK 5 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ؓᆎ EӽRF~Q (ࣞ) preserve; conserve; keep: HSK 5 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ᣛ䚉 bàodào (ࣞ) 1 report (news); cover (੃) 2 news reporting; story HSK 4 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ᣛࡦ bàodào (ࣞ) report for work; check in; register: HSK 6 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ᣛ઀ bàogào (ࣞ) 1 report; make known: (੃) 2 report; speech; lecture: HSK 5 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ؓᣚ EӽRK(ࣞ) protect ; safeguard : HSK 4 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ؓ⮏ EӽROL~(ࣞ) 1 retain: HSK 5 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ؓ䇷 EӽR]KqQJ (ࣞ) 1 pledge; guarantee; assure; ensure : HSK 4 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ᣀᨗ EӽZz (ࣞ) 1 hold; grasp: 2 (੃) assurance; certainty: HSK 5 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 㜂 EƝL (ࣞ) 1 carry on one's back 2 bear; shoulder HSK 5 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ਎Ѱ biàn wèi (ࣞ) turn to; batransform to; convert toχturn into; change into HSK 3 V2021 ᣛ䚉 bàodào (ࣞ) 1 report (news); cover (੃) 2 news reporting; story HSK 4 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ᣛࡦ bàodào (ࣞ) repo o or r r r rt t t t for w w w wo o o o o or r rk; c c c c ch h h h heck in n n n n; register: HSK 6 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ᣛ઀ bàogào (ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ) ) ) ) ) 1 report; make known n n n n: : : (੃) 2 report; speech; lecture: HSK 5 V2009 HSK 3 3 3 3 3 V2021 ؓᣚ EӽRK (ࣞ) protect t t t t ; ; ; ; ; safeguard : HS S SK K K K K 4 4 4 4 4 4 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ؓ⮏ EӽR R R R R RO O O O O O O OL L L L L L L L~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~( ( (ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ) ) ) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 r r r r r r r r r re e et t t t ta a a a a a a ai i i i i i in n n n n n n n n n: : : : : : : H H HS S S S S SK K K K K K K K 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 V V V V V V V V V2 2 2 2 2 2 2 20 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 09 9 9 9 9 9 9 H H H H H H H H H H HS S S S S S S S SK K K K K K K K 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 V V V V V V V V V2021 ؓ䇷 EӽR]KqQJ (ࣞ) 1 pledge; guarantee; assure; ensure : HSK 4 V2009 H H H H H H H HS S S S S SK K K K K K 3 3 3 3 3 3 V V V V V V V2 2 2 2 2 20 0 0 0 02 2 2 2 21 1 1 1 1 1 ᣀᨗ E E E E E E E E Eӽ ӽ ӽ ӽ ӽ ӽ ӽ ӽZ Z Z Z Zz z z z z z z ( ( ( ( (ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ ࣞ) ) ) ) ) ) 1 1 1 1 1 h h h h h ho o o o o ol l l l l ld d d d d d; gr r r ra a a a a asp: 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 (੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃ ੃) ) ) ) ) ) ) a a a a a as s s s ss s s s su u u u u ur r ra a a a an n n n n n n nc c c c c c ce e e e e e e; ; ; ; ; c c c c ce e e e e e er r r r rt t t t t ta a a a a a ai i i i in nty: u u u u u u HSK 5 V2009 HSK 3 V2021
  • 54. 383 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . ਠ ]Kӿ (ࢥ) only; merely: HSK 3 V2009 HSK 2 V2021 ਠ㜳 ]KӿQpQJ (ࢥ) Can Only HSK 2 V2021 жՐ‫ݵ‬. . . :жՐ‫ݵ‬. . . ƯKXӿ HU«ƯKXӿ HU« (ࢥ) 3 now.. .now...; one moment. . . the next . . . : HSK 2 V2021 B ᶷ(...ᶷҼ) ... jíle (ࢥ) extremely; exceedingly: HSK 3 V2021 ⲳ bái (ࢥ) 4 in vain; to no effect: HSK 3 V2021 ᵢᶛ EČQOiL(ࢥ) 2 originally; at first HSK 4 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ᵢӁ EČQVKu (ࢥ) ability HSK 6 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ∊䖹 EӿMiào (ࢥ) 3 fairly; comparatively; relatively; quite; rather: (ࣞ) 1 compare; contrast: HSK 3 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ᒬ bìng (ࢥ) 2 simultaneously; side by side 3 (not) at all [used before a negative for emphasis ] HSK 3 V2021 ᴴ㔅 FpQJMƯQJ (ࢥ) once; formerly : HSK 5 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 Ԅᶛ cónglái (ࢥ) always; all along (mostly used with у or ⋗ᴿ to express never) HSK 4 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ࡦᓋ GjRGӿ (ࢥ) 2 at last; finally; in the end HSK 3 V2021 ཝ㓜 GjXƝ (ࢥ) approximately; about: HSK 4 V2009 HSK 3 V2021 ⲳ bái (ࢥ) 4 in vain; to no effect: HSK 3 V2021 ᵢᶛ EČQOiL(ࢥ) 2 originally; a a a a at t t first H H H H H HS S S SK K K K K 4 V2 2 2 2 2009 HSK 3 V2021 ᵢӁ EČQVKu (ࢥ) ab b b b b bi i i i ility H H H H HS S S S SK 6 V V V V V V200 09 9 9 9 9 9 HSK 3 V2021 ∊䖹 EӿMiào (ࢥ) 3 fair r r r rl l l l ly; comparatively; rela a a at t t t t t t ti i i i i i ively; quite; rather: (ࣞ) 1 compare; contrast: HSK 3 V V V2009 H H H H HS SK K 3 3 V V V V V2 20 0 0 02 2 2 2 2 21 1 1 1 1 1 ᒬ bìng (ࢥ) 2 simu u ul l l l lt t t taneously; side by y y y y s s s s si i i i id d d d de 3 (not) at all [used before a negative for emphasis ] H H H HS SK 3 V2021 ᴴ㔅 FpQ Q Q Q Q Q Q QJ J J J J JM M M M M M MƯ Ư Ư Ư Ư Ư Ư Ư ƯQ Q Q Q Q Q Q Q QJ J J J J J J J ( ( ( ( ( ( (ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) o o o o o o o on n n n n n n n n n nc c c c c c ce e e e e e e e e e; ; ; ; ; ; f f f f f f f fo o or r r r r r rm m m m m me e e e e e e e er r r r r r r rl l l l l l l ly y y y y y y : : : : : : y H H H H H H H H HS S S S S S S S SK K K K K K K 5 5 5 5 5 V V V V V V V V2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 20 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 HSK 3 V2021 Ԅᶛ c c c c có ó ó ó ó ón n n n ng g g g g gl l l l lá á á á ái ( ( ( ( (ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ ࢥ) ) ) ) ) ) ) a a a a a a alw w w w w w wa a a a a ay ys; a a a a al l l l ll l l l l a a a a al l l l lo o o o on n n n ng g g g g ( ( ( ( ( (m m m m m m mo o o o o o o os s s s st t t t tl l l l l ly y y y y us s s s s se e e e ed d d d d d d d w w w w w with у or ⋗ᴿ to express never) HSK 4 V2009 HSK 3 V2021
  • 55. 402 | P a g e E d e o L e g o o M a n d a r i n A l l R i g h t s R e s e r v e d . More Related Products ᴤཊ⴨‫ޣ‬Җ㉽઼䈮〻 KDP- Edeo Legoo Mandarin Publications List 2021 August Issue ᯩ↓ᮉ㛢ᴰᯠҖ㉽৺䈮〻 ¾ FREE @ https://1salesforce.com/OwDodnxXgcMhyHT or https://bit.ly/3grHNcJ Edeo Legoo Mandarin Publications List 2021 August Issue ᯯ↙ᮏ㛨 ᴶ᯦Ҝ㊃਀䈴ぁ- Share the best we know and what we know the best! ࠼ӡᴶླⲺ㔏֖έFor Hardcopy or Paperback books at best price with reduced postage, please visit: Our Amazon Kindle Author Central page: http://bit.ly/david-amazon-kdp, using ISBN or ASIN to search the book, // Amazon KDP ISBN: 9798468653364; Amazon KDP Hard Cover ISBN: 9798468672723 Google book: GGKEY:BRZ4S2SA9NL Apple ID: 1583897720 ᴶ᯦Ҝ㊃਀䈴ぁ- Share the best we know and what we know the best! ࠼ӡᴶླⲺ㔏֖έFor Hardcopy or P P P P Pa a a a ap p perb b b b ba a a a a ac c c c ck k k k books at best price with reduced postage, please visit: Ou u u u u u ur r r r r Ama a a a az z z z z zon n n n n Kind d d d dle Author Central page: http://bit.ly/david-amazon-kd d d d d dp p p p p p p, usin n ng g g g g ISB B B B B BN N N N N or A A A A ASIN to search the book, // Amazon KDP ISBN: 979 9 9 9 9 98 8 8 8 8 846865 5 5 5 53 3 3 3 3364 4 4 4 4 4 4; ; ; A A A A Am m m m m mazon KDP Hard Cover ISBN: 9798468672723 G G G G Google book: GGKEY Y Y Y Y:BRZ4S2SA9NL Apple ID: 1583897720