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International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3482
Design and Fabrication of 360 Motion Air Flow Cooler
Arati Shinde1, Chaitanya Deshmane2, Vikramsinh Tate3, Shahid Shikalgar4,
Prof. R.S.Sundge5
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering, Maharashtra
---------------------------------------------------------------------***---------------------------------------------------------------------
Abstract – This paper is based on the studies of the different
air conditioning system. 360 motion air flow cooler which
cools air in all 360 direction all around whereas normal or
conventional air cooler cools air in only one direction. This
cooler make people to sit anywhere in the room as their
preference.
Key Words: Conditioning, conventional.
1. INTRODUCTION
An evaporative cooler or swamp cooler, it is a device that
cools air by evaporating the water. Evaporative cooling, to
evaporate water will absorb the heat in large amount. For
evaporative cooling the cooling potential is depend on
wet-bulb depression, the difference between wet-bulb
temperature (WBT) and dry-bulb temperature (DBT). 360
motion air flow cooler is a smart air cooler having blower
which circulates air in all 360 motion all around. From
many years many researchers have worked for improving
efficiency of evaporative cooling to the maximum possible
extent.
Air coolers work on the principal that the cooling is done
by the evaporation of water which is already present in
them. These coolers also called as desert coolers or swamp
coolers. They require water to be filled in the tank of
cooler. The cooling effect is produced by means of
transition in phase from liquid state of vapors state. As
considering 360 motions air cooler is used in dry climates.
Air conditioning in today’s world is become very essential.
Considering human comfort it is necessary to study and do
researches on the topic of 360 motion air flow cooler, in
order to make it more economical and efficient.
1.1 Objective
To develop and design the air cooling system having
low cost and allowing people to sit anywhere as their
comfort and preference.
1.2 Problem Statement
Today due to global warming temperature is rising. So,
to maintain this increase in heat we use different air-
cooling systems, Air Cooler is one of the conventional
systems used worldwide. As we want the air coolers which
are available in market are not much smart. So, to
overcome this problem we are in this project 360
EVAPORATIVE cooler design. We developed and fabricate
our air cooler to make it low operational. The overall cost
is affordable to everyone. It is eco-friendly, doesn’t create
pollution. This Air Cooler supplies air without increasing
humidity compared with conventional air coolers. 360
directions will allow sitting people anywhere. This air
cooler will cool the air in all directions, named as 360
MOTION AIR FLOW COOLER with dual side air flow.
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
Akhilesh Yadav1, RajatKumar Bachchan2, Sankesh
Toraskar3, Dattaprasad Tendolkar4, Prof. Ramankumar5
explains in this paper titled Design and Fabrication of 360
cooler cum Heater, the design and construction of 360
motion air flow cooler.
Prof. Nilesh Ambaji Jadhav Assistant Professor explained
in paper DESIGN OF 360° AIR COOLER AND HEATER,
design of 360 motion air cooler.
Mr. Hemanth Suvarna1, Dhanush R2, Ibrahim Khaleel
Farooqui3, Mohammed Ifraz4 and Muhammed Alfaz5
explains in this paper titled as DESIGN AND FABRICATION
OF 360 DEGREE COOLER CUM HEATER, 360 air cooler
have the advantages over normal air cooling systems. Also
explains the fabrication of this air cooler.
Fig-1 3D View of 360 motion air flow cooler
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3483
1Chaudhari Aniket, 2 Patel Upesh, 3 Patel Bhavik, 4Gamit
Nihal, 5 Prof. Dr. Kamlesh Chaudhari explained in paper
titled as DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF 360 DEGREE AIR
COOLER, details of components used in air cooler.
3. WORKING
First start the pump which sucks water from water tank
which is placed at the bottom filled with water. With the
help of delivery pipe water goes on stationary pad. Then
exhaust fan starts and sucks air from surroundings, air
passed through the air pad.
When air is brought into close contact with water, its
sensible heat is transferred by water in the form of latent
heat.
After a period of time, 360 EVAPORATIVE activities may
have sufficiently cooled the air, resulting in a significant
increase in humidity. Ice-cubes or chilled water can be
added to the water in water tank for better effect.
4. DESIGN
Dimension
Frame – Length: 55.5cm, Width: 49.5cm,
Frame dimensions 4 sides remain same.
Top circular housing – Diameter: 40cm, thickness: 11cm,
Flapper Blades – 4 blades are there
Width: 8.8cm, Length: 25.2cm,
Water tank – Length: 68cm, Width: 56cm, Depth: 14.5cm
TRIAL ON AIR COOLER
Initial room temperature – 33˚C
Area of room – 200 sq feet
Height of room – 10 feet
Table -1: Trial on Air Cooler
OBSERVATION
NUMBER
TEMPRATURE IN
DEGREE
CENTIGRADE
TIME INTERVAL
IN MINUTES
1 33.0 0
2 32.4 15
3 31.7 30
4 30.8 45
5 30.0 60
Graph: - Temp. (In ˚C) V/s Time (In min.)
29.5
30
30.5
31
31.5
32
32.5
33
33.5
0 20 40 60 80
Fig-2 Block Diagram
Actual Image
International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056
Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
© 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3484
Velocity of fan = ;
Convective Heat Transfer, Q = hA (T2 –T1)
5. COMPONENTS USED
Table -2: Components used in 360 motion air flow cooler
Sr. no. Component
name
Specification Material
used
1 Exhaust Fan 2600 rpm, 220-240 v, 50
Hz, single phase
Std
2 Pump 220v, 50 Hz Std
3 Water Tank 68 x 56 cm Steel
4 Motor 2600 rpm, 220V, 50 Hz
single phase AC
Std
5.1 Exhaust Fan: - An exhaust fan is to exhaust hot air
while levering cold air into a room or larger area. When
the fan turns on, the blades turn and the rotation and
angle of the blades help to pull the hot air toward the fan
where it can be exhausted out of the room.
5.2 Pump: - The pump runs the water through the cooling
pads, allowing them to soak the water beforehand. After
filling the tank fan can be run. When the cooler is turned
on this will help to cool the air.
5.3 Baffles: - Baffles are the components that distribute
air in the desired direction, which in this case is all
directions. It's made of MS because it needs to absorb
vibration and impact pressures from the air, and it needs
to be corrosive-resistant because it'll be operating in wet
or moist environments frequently.
6. ADVANTAGES
 It is easy to operate. Tubes of cooler is mainly
consists of two parts Fan and Pump. Air coolers
do not have complicated parts as Air
conditioners.
 Because no compressor or other complicated
circuits are employed, air coolers consume far
less energy than air conditioners.
 Air cooler is filled with water. To fill water
anyone door is removed. So, one can clean it
easily as it have removable door.
 It has negligible or less maintenance cost. It is
affordable to one.
 Air coolers do not have expensive parts.
Therefore, they are cheaper on cost.
7. FUTURE SCOPE
By increasing the no of pads through which air will pass
further cooled air can be obtained. It is best for comfort
cooling in hot and dry. In the Middle East Australia, the
Indian subcontinent, Eastern African, northern Mexico,
and the southwestern United States EACs are widely used.
IEAC can be useful in some comfort cooling applications
and also for many commercial applications such as
greenhouses and poultry houses. It has the low cost and
low power consumption as compared to compressor
based A/C system. 360 designs will allow person to sit in
any direction. In winter season it can be used for heating
room.
8. CONCLUSIONS
The results of this study show that the performance
features of drip type 360 EVAPORATIVE cooling can be
linked to variables like thickness and climatic parameters
like humidity management and comfort. It is feasible to
establish the best value for these design characteristics,
but the site must be considered, and the design
parameters must be optimized for the outdoor conditions.
REFERENCES
[1] Design and Fabrication of 360 cooler cum Heater
Akhilesh Yadav1, RajatKumar Bachchan2, Sankesh
Toraskar3, Dattaprasad Tendolkar4, Prof.
Ramankumar5
[2] DESIGN OF 360° AIR COOLER AND HEATER Prof.
Nilesh Ambaji Jadhav Assistant Professor, Department
of Mechanical Engineering Anantrao Pawar College Of
Engineering and Research, Pune, India.
[3] DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF 360 DEGREE COOLER
CUM HEATER Mr. Hemanth Suvarna1 , Dhanush R2 ,
Ibrahim Khaleel Farooqui3 , Mohammed Ifraz4 and
Muhammed Alfaz5
[4] DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF 360 DEGREE AIR
COOLER 1Chaudhari Aniket, 2 Patel Upesh, 3 Patel
Bhavik, 4Gamit Nihal, 5 Prof. Dr. Kamlesh Chaudhari

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Design and Fabrication of 360 Motion Air Flow Cooler

  • 1. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3482 Design and Fabrication of 360 Motion Air Flow Cooler Arati Shinde1, Chaitanya Deshmane2, Vikramsinh Tate3, Shahid Shikalgar4, Prof. R.S.Sundge5 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Rajarshi Shahu College of Engineering, Maharashtra ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract – This paper is based on the studies of the different air conditioning system. 360 motion air flow cooler which cools air in all 360 direction all around whereas normal or conventional air cooler cools air in only one direction. This cooler make people to sit anywhere in the room as their preference. Key Words: Conditioning, conventional. 1. INTRODUCTION An evaporative cooler or swamp cooler, it is a device that cools air by evaporating the water. Evaporative cooling, to evaporate water will absorb the heat in large amount. For evaporative cooling the cooling potential is depend on wet-bulb depression, the difference between wet-bulb temperature (WBT) and dry-bulb temperature (DBT). 360 motion air flow cooler is a smart air cooler having blower which circulates air in all 360 motion all around. From many years many researchers have worked for improving efficiency of evaporative cooling to the maximum possible extent. Air coolers work on the principal that the cooling is done by the evaporation of water which is already present in them. These coolers also called as desert coolers or swamp coolers. They require water to be filled in the tank of cooler. The cooling effect is produced by means of transition in phase from liquid state of vapors state. As considering 360 motions air cooler is used in dry climates. Air conditioning in today’s world is become very essential. Considering human comfort it is necessary to study and do researches on the topic of 360 motion air flow cooler, in order to make it more economical and efficient. 1.1 Objective To develop and design the air cooling system having low cost and allowing people to sit anywhere as their comfort and preference. 1.2 Problem Statement Today due to global warming temperature is rising. So, to maintain this increase in heat we use different air- cooling systems, Air Cooler is one of the conventional systems used worldwide. As we want the air coolers which are available in market are not much smart. So, to overcome this problem we are in this project 360 EVAPORATIVE cooler design. We developed and fabricate our air cooler to make it low operational. The overall cost is affordable to everyone. It is eco-friendly, doesn’t create pollution. This Air Cooler supplies air without increasing humidity compared with conventional air coolers. 360 directions will allow sitting people anywhere. This air cooler will cool the air in all directions, named as 360 MOTION AIR FLOW COOLER with dual side air flow. 2. LITERATURE REVIEW Akhilesh Yadav1, RajatKumar Bachchan2, Sankesh Toraskar3, Dattaprasad Tendolkar4, Prof. Ramankumar5 explains in this paper titled Design and Fabrication of 360 cooler cum Heater, the design and construction of 360 motion air flow cooler. Prof. Nilesh Ambaji Jadhav Assistant Professor explained in paper DESIGN OF 360° AIR COOLER AND HEATER, design of 360 motion air cooler. Mr. Hemanth Suvarna1, Dhanush R2, Ibrahim Khaleel Farooqui3, Mohammed Ifraz4 and Muhammed Alfaz5 explains in this paper titled as DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF 360 DEGREE COOLER CUM HEATER, 360 air cooler have the advantages over normal air cooling systems. Also explains the fabrication of this air cooler. Fig-1 3D View of 360 motion air flow cooler
  • 2. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3483 1Chaudhari Aniket, 2 Patel Upesh, 3 Patel Bhavik, 4Gamit Nihal, 5 Prof. Dr. Kamlesh Chaudhari explained in paper titled as DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF 360 DEGREE AIR COOLER, details of components used in air cooler. 3. WORKING First start the pump which sucks water from water tank which is placed at the bottom filled with water. With the help of delivery pipe water goes on stationary pad. Then exhaust fan starts and sucks air from surroundings, air passed through the air pad. When air is brought into close contact with water, its sensible heat is transferred by water in the form of latent heat. After a period of time, 360 EVAPORATIVE activities may have sufficiently cooled the air, resulting in a significant increase in humidity. Ice-cubes or chilled water can be added to the water in water tank for better effect. 4. DESIGN Dimension Frame – Length: 55.5cm, Width: 49.5cm, Frame dimensions 4 sides remain same. Top circular housing – Diameter: 40cm, thickness: 11cm, Flapper Blades – 4 blades are there Width: 8.8cm, Length: 25.2cm, Water tank – Length: 68cm, Width: 56cm, Depth: 14.5cm TRIAL ON AIR COOLER Initial room temperature – 33˚C Area of room – 200 sq feet Height of room – 10 feet Table -1: Trial on Air Cooler OBSERVATION NUMBER TEMPRATURE IN DEGREE CENTIGRADE TIME INTERVAL IN MINUTES 1 33.0 0 2 32.4 15 3 31.7 30 4 30.8 45 5 30.0 60 Graph: - Temp. (In ˚C) V/s Time (In min.) 29.5 30 30.5 31 31.5 32 32.5 33 33.5 0 20 40 60 80 Fig-2 Block Diagram Actual Image
  • 3. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 09 Issue: 05 | May 2022 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072 © 2022, IRJET | Impact Factor value: 7.529 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 3484 Velocity of fan = ; Convective Heat Transfer, Q = hA (T2 –T1) 5. COMPONENTS USED Table -2: Components used in 360 motion air flow cooler Sr. no. Component name Specification Material used 1 Exhaust Fan 2600 rpm, 220-240 v, 50 Hz, single phase Std 2 Pump 220v, 50 Hz Std 3 Water Tank 68 x 56 cm Steel 4 Motor 2600 rpm, 220V, 50 Hz single phase AC Std 5.1 Exhaust Fan: - An exhaust fan is to exhaust hot air while levering cold air into a room or larger area. When the fan turns on, the blades turn and the rotation and angle of the blades help to pull the hot air toward the fan where it can be exhausted out of the room. 5.2 Pump: - The pump runs the water through the cooling pads, allowing them to soak the water beforehand. After filling the tank fan can be run. When the cooler is turned on this will help to cool the air. 5.3 Baffles: - Baffles are the components that distribute air in the desired direction, which in this case is all directions. It's made of MS because it needs to absorb vibration and impact pressures from the air, and it needs to be corrosive-resistant because it'll be operating in wet or moist environments frequently. 6. ADVANTAGES  It is easy to operate. Tubes of cooler is mainly consists of two parts Fan and Pump. Air coolers do not have complicated parts as Air conditioners.  Because no compressor or other complicated circuits are employed, air coolers consume far less energy than air conditioners.  Air cooler is filled with water. To fill water anyone door is removed. So, one can clean it easily as it have removable door.  It has negligible or less maintenance cost. It is affordable to one.  Air coolers do not have expensive parts. Therefore, they are cheaper on cost. 7. FUTURE SCOPE By increasing the no of pads through which air will pass further cooled air can be obtained. It is best for comfort cooling in hot and dry. In the Middle East Australia, the Indian subcontinent, Eastern African, northern Mexico, and the southwestern United States EACs are widely used. IEAC can be useful in some comfort cooling applications and also for many commercial applications such as greenhouses and poultry houses. It has the low cost and low power consumption as compared to compressor based A/C system. 360 designs will allow person to sit in any direction. In winter season it can be used for heating room. 8. CONCLUSIONS The results of this study show that the performance features of drip type 360 EVAPORATIVE cooling can be linked to variables like thickness and climatic parameters like humidity management and comfort. It is feasible to establish the best value for these design characteristics, but the site must be considered, and the design parameters must be optimized for the outdoor conditions. REFERENCES [1] Design and Fabrication of 360 cooler cum Heater Akhilesh Yadav1, RajatKumar Bachchan2, Sankesh Toraskar3, Dattaprasad Tendolkar4, Prof. Ramankumar5 [2] DESIGN OF 360° AIR COOLER AND HEATER Prof. Nilesh Ambaji Jadhav Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Anantrao Pawar College Of Engineering and Research, Pune, India. [3] DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF 360 DEGREE COOLER CUM HEATER Mr. Hemanth Suvarna1 , Dhanush R2 , Ibrahim Khaleel Farooqui3 , Mohammed Ifraz4 and Muhammed Alfaz5 [4] DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF 360 DEGREE AIR COOLER 1Chaudhari Aniket, 2 Patel Upesh, 3 Patel Bhavik, 4Gamit Nihal, 5 Prof. Dr. Kamlesh Chaudhari