Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
7 Eleven Case Study
1. 7 Eleven Case Study
Seven–Eleven Japan
Seven–Eleven Japan aims for "Coexistence and Co–prosperity" with franchisees, and "Coexistence and
Co–prosperity" with society.
Seven–Eleven Japan will continue to develop our convenience store franchise business based on our
fundamental philosophies of "Modernizing and revitalizing small and medium–sized retail stores" and
"Coexistence and Co–prosperity". Our special business characteristics are the foundation of our efforts
to build better relationships with our stores while focusing on management support for our partner
franchisees, as well as with local communities surrounding them.
14
Seven & I Holdings Co.,Ltd.
Commitment by the President & COO
Seven–Eleven
We are striving for retail industry that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This franchise chain is founded on "Coexistence and Co–prosperity" with our franchisees. SevenEleven
Japan views its franchisees as "equal business partners" with whom we work together to promote our
common convenience store business. We seek to grow and develop together by both profiting and
fulfilling our social responsibilities together. We focus on supporting the stable management and
improved business results of our franchisees, as well as creating the structures and awareness necessary
to their fulfillment as businesses of their social responsibilities.
Total number of stores in Japan
12,000 9,690 8,000 10,303 10,826
Seven–Eleven
4,000
2003
2004
2005 (FY)
Total store sales and ordinary income
2. Total store sales (Nonconsolidated) (Millions of yen) 2,500,000 2,000,000 1,500,000 1,000,000
500,000 2,213,298 159,639 2,343,177 168,892 Total store sales (Nonconsolidated) 2,440,853 (Millions
of yen) 250,000 176,070 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000
2003
2004
2005 (FY)
16
Seven & I Holdings Co.,Ltd.
The unique structure of our convenience store business, founded on the principle of "Coexistence and
Co–prosperity", led to the success in Japan of new type of business. Seven–Eleven Japan has opened a
first convenience store based on an unprecedented franchise model founded on the principles of
"Modernizing and revitalizing existing small and medium–sized retail stores" and "Coexistence and
Co–prosperity", which was
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3.
4. Form Muji to World
|Contemporary Japanese art |Lap Fu Lei |
|Final essay |Angus |
| |K0835310 |
Form MUJI to world
Introduction 2
The MUJI's background 2
The MUJI's concept 3
The MUJI's product 6
Conclusion 7
Reference 8
Introduction
Because of the unprecedented changes in communications, transportation, and computer technology,
the pace of global integration ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The company is making the best use of materials when they are considering the environmental issue.
According to the Museum of Modern Art in America (2008), when MUJI is making a product, they
focus on three simple elements: materials, process and packaging. That is the concept of the MUJI.
MUJI is giving a new life style to the world. But how MUJI selling a life style to the world?
MUJI want to present the life style is that they want to give customers the kind not appetite, but
acceptance. Kenya Hara(2008), who is the muji 's art–director, said " As a brand, MUJI has neither
striking idiosyncrasies nor specific aesthetics. We don't want to be is what really want," or "I simply
must have this." If most brands are after that, MUJI should be after its opposite."
MUJI want to let the customer accept and like the their product. For example, When you are ordering a
spaghetti. You say ' I want to have a spaghetti, ' and not say ' Spaghetti will do ', the first one will be
more polite and feeling better than the second one.That is same in the fashion and music, lifestyle, etc.
Kenya Hara(2008) say " Like the value of individuality, the attitude of clearly expressing likes and
dislikes has been unnecessary esteemed. Desire and freedom may carry similar values. Now that I think
5. about it, in the modern era, we have constructed a society in which every single person has been able to
express his or her desire."
Now everyone can shout what they like and
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6.
7. Gsk Annual Report 2010
Do more, feel better, live longer
GlaxoSmithKline Annual Report 2010
Contents
Business review P08–P57 Governance and remuneration P58–P101 Financial statements P102–P191
Shareholder information P192–P212
Business review 2010 Performance overview Research and development Pipeline summary Products,
competition and intellectual property Regulation Manufacturing and supply World market GSK sales
performance Segment reviews Responsible business Financial review 2010 Financial position and
resources Financial review 2009 Risk factors Governance and remuneration Our Board Our Corporate
Executive Team Governance and policy Dialogue with shareholders Internal control framework
Committee reports Remuneration policy Director terms and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Website GlaxoSmithKline's website www.gsk.com gives additional information on the Group.
Notwithstanding the references we make in this Annual Report to GlaxoSmithKline's website, none of
the information made available on the website constitutes part of this Annual Report or shall be deemed
to be incorporated by reference herein. Cautionary statement regarding forward–looking statements The
Group's reports filed with or furnished to the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC),
including this document and written information released, or oral statements made, to the public in the
future by or on behalf of the Group, may contain forward–looking statements. Forward–looking
statements give the Group's current expectations or forecasts of future events. An investor can identify
these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They use words
such as 'anticipate', 'estimate', 'expect', 'intend', 'will', 'project', 'plan', 'believe' and other words and
terms of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial
performance. In particular, these include statements relating to future actions, prospective products or
product approvals, future performance or results of current and anticipated products,
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8.
9. Combustion Of Fireworks Research Paper
Fireworks started as people throwing bamboo into a fire to make a loud noise. To this day, fireworks
have changed so dramatically! In the beginning when gunpowder was discovered the Chinese would
stuff bamboo with gunpowder and then light the bamboo to make a firework. Over time, scientist have
mixed different materials together to try and make a louder and brighter explosion. Instead of fireworks
having a single casing there is multiple casings. This helps fireworks to not explode all at once. Noises
are also a big deal, in the beginning, it was crackling noises, over time scientist have discovered that the
more gunpowder you use the louder it gets. For a very long time the color of firework was yellow.
During the 19th century, scientist have been mixing chemicals to make more colors. Firepower was a
big deal and was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are 7 key factors to the successful combustion of fireworks. The first is fuel that burns the star.
The most common type of fuel is charcoal, however, black powder or gunpowder will also work. Next,
oxidisers are vital because they provide oxygen that will stabilize the combustion of fuel. Reducing
agents, another part of the composition of a firework, burn the oxygen provided by the oxidiser in order
to create hot gasses. Then, regulators are metals that control the speed of the reaction. Next, one of the
most important parts of the composition is the colouring agents. These are what cause fireworks to have
color. Certain elements will make certain colors such as, Strontium causes red, Copper makes blue,
Barium creates green, Sodium forms yellow, Calcium produces orange, and Iron provides gold.
Combining Strontium and Copper will give off the color purple. A binder is the next item of the
composition. Binders secure the composition with a pasty substance like dextrin, paron, gum, or resin.
The final ingredient is chlorine donor. It reacts to the metals, and will intensify the
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10.
11. Noise Pollution Essay
Noise Pollution
Abstract No one on earth can escape the sounds of noise– an unwanted, disturbing sound that causes a
nuisance in the eye of the beholder. Noise is a disturbance to the human environment that is escalating
at such a high rate that it will become a major threat to the quality of human lives. In the past thirty
years, noise in all areas, especially in urban areas, have been increasing rapidly. There are numerous
effects on the human environment due to the increase in noise pollution. In the following paper, the
cause and effects of noise pollution will be presented in some detail. Slowly, insensibly, we seem to
accept noise and the physiological and psychological deterioration that accompanies it as an inevitable
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This type of exposure to noise does not have to be as loud as a gun being fired; it can be as simple as a
person shouting across the room. The type of hearing loss is any degree from partial to complete
hearing loss. This loss, usually, is permanent and is not satisfactorily corrected by any devices such as,
hearing aids. The loss is caused by the destruction of the delicate hair cells and their auditory nerve
connections in the Organ of Corti, which is contained in the cochlea (Bugliarello, et al., 1976). Every
exposure to loud noise destroys some cells, but prolonged exposure damages a larger amount of cells,
and ultimately collapses the Organ of Corti, which causes deafness.
Most of society is now aware that noise can damage hearing. However, short of a threat that disaster
would overtake the human race if nothing is done about noise, it is unlikely that many people today
would become strongly motivated to do something about the problem. Yet, the evidence about the ill
effects of noise does not allow for complacency or neglect. For instance, researchers working with
children with hearing disorders are constantly reminded of the crucial importance of hearing to
children. In the early years the child cannot learn to speak without special training if he has enough
hearing loss to interfere effectively with the hearing of words in context
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12.
13. Sada Abe Research Paper
A good amount of the time, people will often take upon learning a second language. They may undergo
this for a variety of reasons. They want to live in the country that speaks the language, they're interested
in the culture, or they may just have a passion for language. I actually had a singular reason for learning
Japanese. Before you guess, no, it wasn't because of anime. Being someone who has an interest in
unique cases of murder, there were two intriguing cases that occurred in Japan that caught my eye: the
murder of Junko Furuta, and Sada Abe's murder of her lover.
To sum it up in the simplest terms, Junko Furuta was a seventeen–year–old girl tortured to death in the
Adachi ward of Tokyo, Japan in 1988. Furuta was beaten, burned, starved, ... Show more content on
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She was a woman who killed her lover Kichizo Ishida in 1936 but it didn't end there. After erotically
asphyxiating Ishida, she proceeded to cut off his genitals and wrapped them in her kimono. Abe was
deeply in love with Ishida, so why kill him? Abe justified this with saying that since they weren't
married, Ishida was liable to be with other women. Abe killed him to make sure that no woman would
ever be with him except for her. Even then, why cut off his genitals? Abe told police that she wanted to
keep the most special part of Ishida with her. This murder was phenomenal as Abe didn't kill Ishida
because of jealousy or anger, she killed him to ensure that he would be forever hers.
I desperately attempted to find information about these cases, but the only information I could find that
were in English were on Wikipedia and Blogspot, certainly not credible sources. There have never been
English books written about these cases, but plenty of Japanese information, so I took it upon myself to
learn Japanese. With learning Japanese, I have discovered much more than I originally bargained for. I
have found my passion and my amazing knack for language, and I have found my dream
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14.
15. A New Phase of Japan’s Immigration Policy Essay
In 2000, the United Nations reported that an average of 609,000 immigrants per year from 1995
through 2050 is needed for Japan in order to maintain its workforce at the 1995 level (U. N. Population
Division 53). The news surprised many people in Japan, and they were forced to face the immigration
issue sincerely. This controversial issue has been discussed for last 150 years. Facing today's low birth–
rate and ageing population, Japan should now accept more immigrants and become a multi–ethnic
country in the future. On the other hand, there are strong oppositions against accepting immigrants for
economic and cultural reasons. To clarify the points, first the issue regarding foreign workers is
examined from the economic point of view in a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Workers mainly from developing countries can learn technical skills as an intern and can be a skillful
worker at last. Another program for encouraging skilled foreign workers to come to Japan has just
started few years ago under the Economic Partnership Agreement with the Philippines and Indonesia.
Foreign nurses and care workers are now accepted in hospitals and nursing homes in Japan. Through
these programs, Japan is trying to meet the demands of the labor force in particular industries.
However, there are many reasons from the opposite side to restrict foreign workers coming to Japan
from the economic point of view. The strongest opposition is that there are enough women and retired
workers who are ready to work. Mainly because of the tax system and insufficient public supports for
them, Japanese women are not likely to return to their previous jobs after their first maternity leaves
(Only 32.5% of them returned in 2008) (Jinkoukozou Kenkyubu). Most of them have job experience
and can adjust new jobs immediately with less financial support than foreign workers need. Regarding
the programs for foreigners that the government promotes, they totally failed. The policy of the
Industrial Training and Technical Internship Program is to train unskilled foreign workers to become
skilled human resources for the countries where they came from, but the reality is
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19. Exploring Corporate Strategy
ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 597 CASE STUDIES ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54
Page 598 ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 599 Guide to using the case studies The main text
of this book includes 87 short illustrations and 15 case examples which have been chosen to enlarge
specific issues in the text and/or provide practical examples of how business and public sector
organisations are managing strategic issues. The case studies which follow allow the reader to extend
this linking of theory and practice further by analysing the strategic issues of specific organisations in
much greater depth – and often providing 'solutions' to some of the problems or difficulties identified in
the case. There ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Pharmaceutical Industry – global forces at work in the ethical pharmaceutical industry. TUI –
competitive forces in the travel industry. HiFi – how can small players survive changing markets?
Amazon (B) – latest developments in a successful dot.com. Formula One – developing the capabilities
for competitive success in a hi–tech industry. Manchester United – clash of expectations in the football
world. Salvation Army – strategic challenges for a global not–for–profit organisation with a mission.
Bayer MS –
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20.
21. How Fireworks Affected Our Culture
The banging in the sky,the shouts of thousands of people, and the bright, dazzling lights make everyone
gaze at the sky. Fireworks and more specifically their components are present in the cosmos, have
enabled evolution, and have fine tuned our cultures. Fireworks are very versatile for any culture no
matter the uses. Also fireworks have made an enormous impact on our history, ever since they were
created in China. Fireworks are extremely impressive and can be used in several ways. Fireworks
started as people throwing bamboo into a fire to make a loud noise. To this day, fireworks have changed
so dramatically! In the beginning when gunpowder was discovered the Chinese would stuff bamboo
with gunpowder and then light the bamboo to make a firework. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Not only do they affect our environment, but they affect our traditions and our holidays. For example,
when you take fireworks away from The Fourth of July it would not have the same feeling of
celebrating our freedom and independence as it does now. Fireworks also put us in the mood for
celebrating. The effect these colorful explosives have on our environment is pollution and cancer
causing chemicals where they have been lit. One example of what firework chemicals do are dioxins
which come from copper that make fireworks blue can cause skin lesions, grow excess body hair,
disrupt metabolism, and are believed to cause cancer in humans. This is one of the many side effects of
our most popular
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22.
23. Research on Hybrid Cars
[pic]
I. Introduction:
✓ Overview Of The Project:
This project is based on the latest technology in automobile (car) industry– HYBRID TECHNOLOGY.
In this project we are going to discuss about the hybrid technology in cars, the impact of hybrid
technology on Indian automobile (car) industry, the companies which have adopted and benefited
through this technology and the findings & the conclusion.
✓ Hybrid Technology:
A hybrid vehicle is a vehicle that uses two or more distinct power sources to move the vehicle.
Power sources include: ▪ On–board or out–board rechargeable energy storage system (RESS) ▪
Gasoline or Diesel fuel ▪ Hydrogen ▪ Compressed air ▪ Human ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In 1905, Mr. H Piper filed a patent for a gasoline engine–electric motor powertrain. According to him,
the electric motor would augment a gasoline engine, allowing a vehicle to accelerate from zero to 25
miles an hour in 10 seconds, much faster than the gasoline engines of that time. Ironically, when finally
Mr.H Piper was granted the patent a few years later, normal engines were capable of producing the
same kind of acceleration.
Due to rapid advancements in the gasoline engine, the popularity of a hybrid car slowly diminished
untill again in the early to mid 1970s, the time of oil crisis. Many companies poured funds to build
experimental Hybrid Electric Vehicles. But as the oil became available again, the surge for HEVs died
down immediately.
The Europeans and Japanese researching on reducing production costs and making HEVs more salable.
Companies like Toyota, Honda, Volkswagen, Mitsubishi came up with ways to reduce emissions and
better the mileage.
Toyota introduced the Prius in 1997 (in Japan and in 2000 in the US) which proved to be a huge
success. Recent sales figures indicate that well over 300,000 units of Toyota Prius have been sold the
world over justifying the concept of a clean family car.
24. In 1999, Honda introduced its first production hybrid car, the Insight and then the Civic Hybrid in
2002.
Ford came up with the first hybrid SUV, the Escape, which hit the road in 2004. Quick on their path are
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25.
26. Toys R Us
Toys "R" Us Japan (A) and (B)
By
Mark J. Kay
Assistant Professor of: Montclair State University
LOGISTICS CASE STUDY
DEVELOPED FOR:
COUNCIL OF LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT
Toys "R" Us Japan (A) and (B)*
Abstract
The cases describe the growth of Toys "R" Us (TRU) as the leading U.S. toy retailer to its international
expansion and entry into Japan. Access to the Japanese market was made possible by adjustments to the
Daitenho or "Big Store Law," described in Toys "R" Us Japan (A). Toys
"R" Us Japan next had to develop the distribution and logistic linkages to suppliers in support of the
low price, wide selection, and in–stock retail strategy. This is examined in Toys "R" Us Japan
(B). TRU expanded rapidly to 27 stores, but as the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Baczko perceived that there were increasing global opportunities in the toy business. In an article in
1986 for the industry trade magazine, Playthings, he noted that customers overseas had higher
disposable income, were more educated, and had more free time. Moreover, these buyers were more
price conscious and tended to prefer specialty retailers, factors that favored the international expansion
of TRU.4
The first international store opened in 1984 in Canada. In 1986, TRU struck joint venture deals in
Singapore and Hong Kong. The company next expanded to the United Kingdom in
1987, into Germany in 1988, and into France and Taiwan in 1989. By 1994, TRU had penetrated the
Nordic countries and developed new franchise relationships with Top–Toy A/S, the leading
Scandinavian toy retailer. The franchise division also led to the entry of TRU to Israel, Saudi
Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates, markets which would otherwise be prohibitive because of both
cultural differences and restrictive laws.
TRU learned to adapt to the different competitive retail situations in each country that it entered.
Different countries can have drastically different competitive environments. For example, supermarket
toy sales as a percentage of all toy sales range from about 4% in the United
Kingdom to 48% in France. High costs in land, labor, and distribution created problems in maintaining
the TRU
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27.
28. The Demon in the Freezer Essays
The Demon In The Freezer
Christopher Coble
C. K. King High School
Abstract
The first major bioterror event in the United States––the anthrax attacks in October 2001––was a
clarion call for scientists who work with "hot" agents to find ways of protecting civilian populations
against biological weapons. In The Demon in the Freezer, his first nonfiction book since The Hot Zone,
a #1 New York Times bestseller, Richard Preston takes us into the heart of Usamriid, the United States
Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases at Fort Detrick, Maryland, once the
headquarters of the U.S. biological weapons program and now the epicenter of national biodefense.
Peter Jahrling, the top scientist at Usamriid, a wry virologist who ... Show more content on
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There are many mysteries about the smallpox virus. Since the seventeenth century, doctors have
understood that if the pustules merge into sheets across the body the victim will usually die: the virus
has split the whole skin. If the victim survives, the pustules turn into scabs and fall off, leaving scars.
This is known as ordinary smallpox.
Some people develop extreme smallpox, which is loosely called black pox. Doctors separate black pox
into two forms –– flat smallpox and hemorrhagic smallpox. In a case of flat smallpox, the skin remains
smooth and doesn't pustulate, but it darkens until it looks charred, and it can slip off the body in sheets.
In hemorrhagic smallpox, black, unclotted blood oozes or runs from the mouth and other body orifices.
Black pox is close to a hundred per cent fatal. If any sign of it appears in the body, the victim will
almost certainly die. In the bloody cases, the virus destroys the linings of the throat, the stomach, the
intestines, the rectum, and the vagina, and these membranes disintegrate. Fatal smallpox can destroy the
body's entire skin –– both the exterior skin and the interior skin that lines the passages of the body.
Smallpox virus's scientific name is variola. It means "spotted" in Latin, and it was given to the disease
by a medieval bishop. The virus, as a life form, comes in two subspecies:
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32. Globalization and Its Impact on Malaysia
If you're totally illiterate and living on one dollar a day, the benefits of globalization never come to you.
Jimmy Carter
In the US, most progressives start to see the differences between internationalism and economic
globalization.
David Korten
It has been said that arguing against globalization is like arguing against the laws of gravity.
Kofi Annan
People have accused me of being in favor of globalization. This is equivalent to accusing me of being
in favor of the sun rising in the morning.
Clare Short
This is a basic requirement the meaning of globalization is that we should admit that the economy of
each country is dependent on the economy of all the others.
Richard Grasso
Read ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Likewise, for centuries, people and corporations have invested in enterprises in other countries. In fact,
many of the features of the current wave of globalization are similar to those prevailing before the
outbreak of the First World War in 1914. But policy and technological developments of the past few
decades have spurred increases in cross–border trade, investment, and migration so large that many
observers believe the world has entered a qualitatively new phase in its economic development. Since
1950, for example, the volume of world trade has increased by 20 times, and from just 1997 to 1999
flows of foreign investment nearly doubled, from $468 billion to $827 billion. Distinguishing this
current wave of globalization from earlier ones, author Thomas Friedman has said that today
globalization is "farther, faster, cheaper, and deeper."But policy and technological developments of the
past few decades have spurred increases in cross–border trade, investment, and migration so large that
many observers believe the world has entered a qualitatively new phase in its economic development.
Since 1950, for example, the volume of world trade has increased by 20 times, and from just 1997 to
1999 flows of foreign investment nearly doubled, from $468 billion to $827 billion.
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
33.
34. Marketing Management
DBA 1652 Marketing Management UNIT –– I
Unit No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Unit Title
Marketing management – an introduction Marketing environment Marketing with other functional
areas of management Market segmentation Market targeting and positioning Product management
Brand management Pricing Channel design and management Retailing and Wholesaling Integrated
Marketing Communication Advertising management Sales promotion Personal selling Public relations
Understanding individual consumer behaviour Understanding industrial consumer behaviour Customer
satisfaction Customer relationship management Marketing of services Rural marketing Types of
marketing research Process of marketing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Marketing consists of all the activities to facilitate the exchange. Within this societal perspective, then
(1) the makers (2) what they are marketing and (3) their potential markets all assume broad dimensions.
The category of marketers might include, in addition to business firms, such diverse social units as (a) a
political party trying to market its candidate to the public (b) the director of an art museum providing
new exhibits to generate greater attendance and financial support (c) a labor union marketing its idea to
members and to company management; and (d) professors trying to make their courses interesting for
students. In addition to the range of items normally considered as products and services, what is being
marketed might include (a) ideas such as reducing air pollution or contributing to the red cross (b)
people, such as new football coach or a political candidate and (c) places, such as industrial plant sites
or a place to for a vocation. In a broad sense markets include more than the direct consumers of
products services and ideas. Thus a state university's market includes the legislators who provide funds,
the citizens living near the university who may be affected by university activities and the alumni. A
business firms market may include government regulatory agencies, environmentalists, and local tax
assessors. Definition of Marketing As you already know there are
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35.
36. Marketing Analysis : Walmart Stores
Walmart stores are like other large groceries chain and retail that offers store brand like households or
generic brands with low priced options for named brand products and consumer purchase. Walmart
store has several brands and offers Walmart brands with private label products in almost every category.
Sam's Choice Sam's choice is premium tier of Walmart two tiered corporate grocery branding strategy
with great value brand of discount priced item, Sam's Choice is originally introduced in 1991 as Sam's
American choice as a retail brand in food and selected hard goods it is named after the founder of
Walmart Sam Walton. Sam's choice is a premier retail brand that offers a competitive price when
compared to products of great value and the rest of natural brands. The beverage products except
grapette and orangette are manufactured by Cott beverages, remaining products including frozen meals,
snack items, cookies and groceries are made by different food and agricultural manufacturers. Sam's
choice has competitive pricing because it needs very minimal expense for marketing like advertising
and promotional expenses when compared to other brands for its retail chains. Almost all the Sam's
choice branded products have been replaced by great value or new market side brands but the brand
was reestablished in 2013 with new logo and premium food products. Great Value: It was launched in
1993 as a second tire of Walmart's grocery branding strategy and offered its product through great
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40. Kasushika Hokusai Research Paper
Katsushika Hokusai Is a well renown painter in our time. He is most known for his famous painting
"The Great Wave off Kanagawa". Though he had other lesser known paintings such as "Fine Wind,
Clear Morning" and "Oceans of Wisdom." He was born in 1760, although his actual birthdate is
uncertain, and passed away at 88 on May 10th, 1849. This is his biography and how his work was
inspired and where it came from. Hokusai was born into an artisan family in the Katsushika district of
Edo, Japan. The childhood name he was referred to as this time was Tokitaro. He would change names
over thirty times throughout his lifetime. His father, Nakijima Ise, was a prominent mirror maker for
the shogun and his mother was a concubine. The shogun were the top military commanders in Japan at
the time appointed by the emperor. It is believed that because of his father's artistic background that he
is the one who originally taught Hokusai how to paint at the age of six. At the age of twelve his father
sent him him to work in a bookshop only lending books out. Which at this time period was a typical
thing as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
From here he started to produce paint brushes called surimono and illustrations in the kyoka ehon, a
book of humorous poems. Once 1798 came around, Hokusai decided to pass his name onto one of his
pupils and then set out to be a free, independant artist. away from schools for the first time, and
adopting the name Hokusai Tomisa.
Now in the 1800's, Hokusai was developing his Ukiyo–e for purposes other than portraiture. He had
also adopted the name Katsushika Hokusai, where the former name referring to the part of edo where
he was born and later meaning "northern studio." This name eventually will also be the name he is
greatly known by. This same year, he produced two collections of landscapes, the Famous Sights of the
Eastern Capital and Eight Views of Edo. From here he became increasingly
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41.
42. Scientific Murder Essay
Scientific Murder:
Human Experimentation in Nazi Germany
The Nazi's were infamous for their cruel and unusual experiments on humans. Although they played a
small part of Nazi Germany's attempt at racial hygiene, these experiments desecrated and exterminated
thousands of humans (Lifton 269). "The Nazi medical experiments of the 1930's and 1940's are
the most famous example of recent disregard for ethical conduct " (Polit & Hungler 127).
For the sake of science, thousands lost their lives "I have no words. I thought we were human
beings. We were living creatures. How could they do things like that?" (Auschwitz survivor as
quoted in Lifton 269). Was it really science, or was it murder? ... Show more content on
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Friedlander quotes Henrich Bunke saying, "It provided the opportunity to collaborate with
experienced professors, to do scientific work, and to complete my education." as his excuse for
joining T4 (127). Autopsies were the greatest opportunity for these young physicians. As a result,
human organs were available for research (Friedlander 127).
With the beginning of this program, scientists made the decision to utilize the killing program to benefit
research. Two institutes for research took a great part in benefiting from the killings. "The clinic
for Psychiatry and Neurology of Heidelberg University, directed by Professor Carl Schneider, and the
observation ward and research station at the state hospital in Brandenburg–Gorden, headed by Hans
Heinze" (Friedlander 127).
The experiments done on the camp prisoners can be divided into two categories. The first was created
to help the war effort and was performed by the medical services of the German military. The Luftwaffe
(German Air Force) performed high altitude experiments on camp prisoners to test conditions
experienced by pilots. Other examples of military experiments were inducing hypothermia, human
toleration of seawater ingestion, and immunization experiments against several diseases (Friedlander
132). Women were used in military experiments to test treatment of combat
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43.
44. Transgenderism in Japan
Aya Kamikawa– Reformation in the land of conformity Scholars have suggested that in the modern
Japanese society, transgendered individuals (transgendered individuals and transsexuals are
interchangeable and are referred to in the context of the Japanese society) are only valuable to the
entertainment industry (Mackie 412, McLelland 167–168). In a country where mainstream conformity
is promoted and preferred, any career outside of the entertainment and sex industries would seem
impossible to pursue for a transgendered individual (Mackie 411–412). While transgendered
individuals are more than welcome in the entertainment and sex industry due to the curiosity of the
audiences and clients (Mackie 412, Mitsuhashi 211–215, Rosario 94–95), ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Since there're no laws protecting transgendered individuals from employment discrimination, exposing
their original gender to a working environment would most likely result in dismissal from the position
due to the fear of scandals (Tang). Political contributions After securing a seat in the local assembly as
an official, Kamikawa started on her revolution road to fight for transgendered rights which changed
the lives of the transgendered population in Japan. During an interview after her election win, she states
"As long as we keep silent, nothing is going to change. We need the courage to make a society which
respects diversity" (Matsubara). Changing the Japanese Family Registry system One inevitable issue
that transgendered individuals face is the complications brought by the Family Registry (Koseki in
Japanese). Japanese law requires all Japanese households to report births, acknowledgement of
paternity, adoptions, deaths, marriages and divorces to the local authority, which then compiles the
informations into a document called Koseki. The Family Registration Law stated that the Koseki can
only be correct when "mistakes" are found. (e.g. incorrect spellings, incorrect birthdays etc.). The law
prohibits the individuals who have undergone sexual–reassignment surgeries from changing their
registered gender (Matsubara). When a family registry lists a gender different from a person's
appearance, life becomes complicated.
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45.
46. Roppongi Hills Essay
Roppongi Hills in Tokyo is often mentioned as one of the largest and most successful city renewal
projects that have ever been made after World WarⅡin Japan. The project started in 1984 and took
about 17 years to complete. The plan involved the city government, the land developer Mori Building
Co., and the residents living in the construction area. Just to reach agreements with 500 right holders,
the company had spent over 15 years ("Roppongi Hills."). The concept of the renewal plan seems
totally opposite from that of Jane Jacobs, but there is a point in the history of this Roppongi renewal
plan that is equivalent to her philosophy. Jane Jacobs' idea regarding a local community in the city was
accidentally realized in the process of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The site provides almost everything that a person needs for living and working in Tokyo. The most
distinct feature of Roppongi Hills, however, is not their immense and luxurious looks, but the
enormously long and complicated process to compete the project which may be unimaginable for Jane
Jacobs. In 1986, TV Asahi Co., which owned the main part of the location, decided to make a new
headquarters building there and consulted the Minato Ward Office and Mori Building Co. The Ward
suggested that they should also redevelop the surrounding area since it was packed with wooden
houses, small apartments, and condominiums with narrow streets which made it difficult for fire
engines to come into the area in an emergency. After the district was officially designated as a
redevelopment inducement area by Tokyo Metropolitan Government in the same year, Mori Building
started to negotiate with the residents there. According to Mori Building, their first contact with the
residents was totally unwelcoming. Most of the residents did not listen to them at all, but after their
repeated visits at each resident's house at least once in two weeks, many of them had gradually opened
their hearts and listened to what the developer said. The company explained to them that the plan was
not a buyout. It's the joint reconstruction of their houses and apartments. The company opened an
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47.
48. The Timken Company Case 46
THE TIMKEN COMPANY
In 2002, The Timken Company was considering acquiring The Torrington Company from Ingersoll–
Rand. The acquisition would make a clear statement to the market about Timken's commitment to
remain a worldwide leader in the bearing industry as it would result in the combination of more than
100 years of bearing manufacturing and development experience.
Because the two companies shared many of the same customers but had few products in common,
customers would surely appreciate the ability to have more of their needs met by Timken's sales
representatives. Moreover, Timken's potential annual cost savings from consolidating manufacturing
facilities and processes were estimated to be more than $80 million.
If the price paid for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
NSK, Ltd., based in Tokyo, Japan, produced bearings for the automotive, information–technology, and
electronics industries. In 2002, NSK's sales reached $3.62 billion and employment topped 22,000,
spread across 50 subsidiaries worldwide. In 2002, Timken reported a net income of $38.7 million on
sales of $2.55 billion (Exhibit 1) and assets of $2.75 billion (Exhibit 2). Two–thirds of Timken's sales
came from bearings and about 20% of its sales were from outside the United States. Timken had
operations in 25 countries and employed nearly 18,000 workers.
The Timken Company
In 1898, veteran St. Louis carriage–maker Henry Timken patented a design for tapered roller bearings
(bearings enclosed between a pair of concentric rings) to facilitate the motion of carriage axles. The
following year, Timken and his sons, William and Henry (H. H.), founded The Timken Roller Bearing
Axle Company, which was the beginning of what was to become a global manufacturer of highly
engineered bearings, alloy and specialty steel, and related components. In 1902, the company moved to
Canton, Ohio, to be near the growing steelworks in Pittsburgh and the new automobile factories in
Buffalo, Cleveland, and Detroit. In 1908, with the debut of the Ford Model T, the Timkens' business
soared. In 1917, the company began making its own steel for bearings.
Timken stock was sold to the public for the first time in 1922. World War II created increased demand
for Timken's products, and the
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49.
50. Hard Rock Cafe Case Study
Q1.Identify the strategy changes that have taken place at Hard Rock Café since its founding in 1971.
The first Hard Rock Cafe opened its doors to the public on June 14, 1971, in London, England.
Founded by Isaac Tigrett and Peter Morton, two enterprising and music–loving Americans, beginning
with a guitar, it is only a joke among the friends at first, later on founder of the band – Cream and
Derek & the Dominoes sent a guitar of his here, and has booked a desk for a long time. From then on,
the other guitars were sent here continually, have not stopped at all times. Hard Rock Cafe was an
instant classic, attracting droves of customers with its first–rate, but moderately priced casual American
fare, warm service and ever–present rock 'n' ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The 10 decisions of Operation Management are: Service and Product Design; Quality; Process and
Capacity Design; Location; Layout Design; Human Resource; Supply Chain Management; Inventory;
Scheduling; Maintenance. Hard Rock is bringing the concept of the 'experience economy' to its cafe
operation. This innovation is somewhat akin to mass customization in manufacturing. At Hard Rock,
the experience concept is to provide not only a custom meal from the menu, but a dining event that
includes a unique visual and sound experience not duplicated anywhere in the world.
Here, we first discuss the Product Design and Quality: When Hard Rock Cafe is founded, first–rate, but
moderately priced casual American fare, warm service and ever–present rock 'n' roll music and
sensibility, it was initially decorated with an eye toward eclectic American. What started as an
American dinner in the heart of London has blossomed into a way of life. Now, social norms and
preferences often suggest some tweaking of menus for local taste. The following is several examples:
In Europe, particularly in British, there is still some fear of mad cow diseases. Therefore, Hard Rock
Café is focusing less on hamburgers and beef and more on fish and lobster in its British cafes. Such as,
it has Veggie Burger – A burger patty made of vegetables, cheese and spices served on a freshly toasted
bun with
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51.
52. Samsung Electronics Co By Byung Chull Lee
Established by Byung–Chull Lee in 1938, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd is a multinational organization
headquartered in Suwon, South Korea It is the auxiliary of the Samsung Group and has been the world
's biggest information technology company in terms of revenues since 2009. As of late, Samsung
Electronics has expanded its manufacturing roots and broadened into customer markets prompting a
constantly expanding arrangement of products and revenue stream. Samsung Electronics as of now
stands as one of the world 's biggest sellers in the mobile phone and smartphone markets fueled by the
ubiquity of its Samsung Galaxy line of gadgets. The company is additionally one of the biggest sellers
in the tablet PC business on account of its Android–based Samsung Galaxy Tab line and is for the most
part viewed as spearheading the phablet market through the Samsung Galaxy Note Family of gadgets.
Mostly inferable from solid offers of the Samsung Galaxy range of smartphones, the company
overwhelmed Apple in overall smartphone sales the third quarter of 2011, turning into the biggest
cellphone maker in 2012. MARKET The business sector for buyer gadgets, electronic segments and
innovative devices has dependably been quickly developing in tight rivalry offering distinctive mixture
of items that addresses the consumers ' wants and needs. With more makers putting into innovative
work for a class leading innovation and technological breakthrough, more manufacturers are likewise
being
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57. Copyright And Copyright Of Copyright Essay
COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARK
1. Marrakesh Treaty to Facilitate Access to Published Works for Persons Who Are Blind, Visually
Impaired or Otherwise Print Disabled
I. INTRODUCTION TO THE CONVENTION/ TREATY/ AGREEMENT
The Marrakesh Treaty to Facilitate Access to Published Works for Persons Who Are Blind, Visually
Impaired, or Otherwise Print Disabled (MVT) is the most recent expansion to the assemblage of global
copyright bargains directed by WIPO. It has a reasonable compassionate and social improvement
measurement and its principle objective is to make a situated of required limits and exemptions for the
advantage of the visually impaired, outwardly hindered and generally print incapacitated (VIPs).
It obliges Contracting Parties to present a standard arrangement of impediments and special cases to
copyright governs to allow proliferation, dispersion and making accessible of distributed works in
organizations intended to be available to VIPs, and to allow trade of these works crosswise over fringes
by associations that serve those recipients.
The Treaty illuminates that recipient persons are those influenced by a scope of handicaps that meddle
with the powerful perusing of printed material. The expansive definition incorporates persons, who are
blind, outwardly impeded, or perusing debilitated or persons with a physical handicap that keeps them
from holding and controlling a book.
Just works "as content, documentation and/or related representations, whether distributed or
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58.
59. Essay on Finance Maru Case Study
Finance Case Study: Maru Batting Center
Professor: Jeannette Monaco Student: Lydia Lin
Organized Chart
Segments /
Features
Little Leaguers
Summer Sluggers
Elite Ballplayers
Entertainment
Seeker
Description
Boys and girls age 6–15
Adults, price sensitive
Men women age 16–35, elite players
No particular interest, price sensitive
Motivation
Learn how to play
Practice for the baseball season
Practice skills
Night out, leisure activities
Time period in the year
Preseason months of Feb and March
Summer
Cost workers labor cost ￥1,500/hr
2 workers
1 instructor
(￥3,000/hr)
1 worker
1 worker
1 instructor
(￥4,500/hr)
2 workers
Earn
￥6,500/hr
￥3,000/hr
￥7,500/hr
60. ￥4,000/hr
Avg hr/year
10hr/year
4hr/year
20hr/year
1.5 hr/year
Promotion
Sponsored ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
3. Which is the most attractive customer segment for MBC to target? Explain your reasoning.
In my opinion, I think the "Little Leaguers" is the most attractive customer segment for MBC to target.
First of all, due to the reason that most of the children in Japan tend to play softball and baseball, Little
Leaguers has a high retention rate of 75%. This is really high compare to other customer segments.
10% of their customers become regular customers. And their core segment is really large as well. All of
these above reflected the large amount of customers that Maru can gain.
Second, though this segment needs two workers and one instructor, their parents are still willing to pay
extra more to let their children experience and learn from the batting center, which results a ¥500 in
their hourly margin. Comparing to other segments, Little Leaguers might have the lowest hourly
margin, however, every customer purchased ten hours (second high among all segments) in average per
year, which lead them to ¥5,000 for their annual margin.
Third, the acquisition of customers with the cost of ¥10,000 isn't too large to cover up with the profit in
following years. The middle school teams that Maru sponsored will receive clothes with MBC logo and
phone number on the arms. And the MBC advertisement will also be shown on the league rulebooks.
This is a great placement marketing that can efficiently increase
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61.
62. Toys Project
UNIVERZA V LJUBLJANI EKONOMSKA FAKULTETA
SPECIALISATION THESIS
Tatjana MEDIC
UNIVERZA V LJUBLJANI EKONOMSKA FAKULTETA PODIPLOMSKI STUDIJ
SPECIALISATION THESIS International Business Strategy Of Toys"R"Us For The Norwegian
Market
Ljubljana, May 2002
Tatjana MEDIC
Conformation
Tatjana Medic, a student of the University of Economics in Ljubljana, hereby confirms to be the author
of this specialisation thesis written under the guidence of Professor Tone Hrastelj. Pursuant to 1st
paragraph of the 21st article of the Law of the author and legal rights I give the University of
Economics in Ljubljana the right to use and publish this thesis.
Ljubljana, 23 May 2002
Tatjana Medic
Izjava Studentka Tatjana Medic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, as recently as the 1970s, some governments and firms saw international marketing as an
"optional extra" of minor importance. International business was typically considered a field reserved
for a few trading companies and specialists. Other firms were content to focus on their domestic
markets and disregarded international dimensions.
Conditions have changed. Global trade has rapidly increased in both volume and value, reaching
nowadays more than $4 trillion in 1997 (Daniels J.D., Radebaugh, 1998, pg. 529). Competition is fierce
from all corners of the world. Failure at the global level can backfire and may consume existing brands
and business relationships. At the same time, global opportunities have emerged that offer possibilities
63. for growth, profit, and an improvement in worldwide standards of living.
Today, firms have to deal with a global marketplace; marketers have no other choice. Participation in
global marketing has begun to shift from a mere "option" to an imperative. The world is becoming
more homogeneous. Distinctions between national markets
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64.
65. Need for Speed
Installments
First Generation
This was when Need for Speed started out as a franchise that revolved around driving exotics in scenic
locations.
The Need for Speed (1994)
Main article: The Need for Speed
The original Need for Speed was released for 3DO in 1994 with versions released for the PC (DOS)
(1995), PlayStation and Saturn (1996) following shortly afterwards. The Need for Speed and its Special
Edition were the only games in the series to support DOS. Subsequent releases for the PC run only
within Windows.
The first installment of the NFS was one of only two serious attempts by the series to provide a realistic
simulation of car handling and physics without arcade elements (the other being Porsche Unleashed).
Electronic Arts ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nemesis would hound the player until a slipup occurs, whilst Bullit exhibits a more aggressive style,
occasionally ramming into the player's vehicle). Also, The Aston Martin DB7 was in the game at
release, while the PC version required that players would need to download it online to put it in the
game. In the PlayStation version, the McLaren F1 GTR was based on the 1997 Long Tail, while the PC
version was based on the original 95/96 version.
Need for Speed: Porsche Unleashed/Porsche 2000 (2000)
Main article: Need for Speed: Porsche Unleashed
Porsche Unleashed (North America and Latin America title), Porsche 2000 (European title) or simply
Porsche (in Germany) is different from the previous versions, because it featured only Porsches and
featured a wealth of information regarding them.
The vehicle handling is considered the most realistic in any NFS game, and there is an in–depth
catalogue of different Porsche parts that span throughout the years. The player had to win races in the
Evolution career mode to unlock cars in chronological order from 1950 to 2000. Porsche Unleashed
also featured a Factory Driver mode, where the player had to test Porsches with various stunts and
move on with their career. The game is also the first in the series since the first NFS game to not feature
a split screen mode.
In terms of game construction, it is most often
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