Session II This research was commissioned by the EUFMD and its partners, the Veterinary World Association and Health for Animals as part of the needs assessment to guide implementation of the project “Sustainable business in animal health through training of veterinary paraprofessionals. The project aims to increase livestock productivity among small holder farmers in Nigeria through competency and capacity development of veterinary paraprofessionals (VPPs). The goal of the research is to explore capacity building opportunities for Veterinary Paraprofessionals and suggest the most appropriate modes of delivery of such training. The study looked critically at the issues around barriers to inclusive delivery of online/digital based trainings especially from the gender perspective. training modalities.