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‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻌﻨﻰ‬ُ
‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺔ‬
4
4
February
2008
Articles
Articles
Puzzles
Puzzles
Competitions
Competitions
Jokes
Jokes
Grammar
Grammar
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
Dh 5
Dh 5
only
only
E
En
ng
gl
li
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sh
h U
U
English 4 U
English 4 U ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻒ‬
‫ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻒ‬
:‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ‬
‫ﺳﻬﻞ‬
‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬
‫ﺻﻌﺐ‬
،‫ﺍﻷﺧﻀﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻷﺯﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ‬
.‫ﺍﻷﺣﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ‬
.English 4 U
English 4 U ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ً
‫ﻣﺠﺪﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻢ‬ ً
‫ﺃﻫﻼ‬
،‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋــﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻔــﺮﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺘﺪﺋﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻨــﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘــﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘــﺔ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴــﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ‬ .‫ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳــﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋــﺪ‬
‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻴﻌﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺘﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻘﺪﻣﻴﻦ‬
‫ﺑﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﻮﺿــﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴــﻬﻠﺔ‬
.‫ﻭﺍﺿﺢ‬
‫ﺳﻨﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺒﻴﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴــﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ‬
‫ﺳﺘﺠﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺛﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﺮﺡ‬
‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻜﺖ‬ ،‫ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴــﻂ‬ ً
‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭﺍﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﻗﺘﺮﺍﺣﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺣﺐ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﱠ‬
‫ﻭ‬‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬
!‫ﻣﻤﺘﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍءﺓ‬
RAK Media City P O Box 32429 Ras Al Khaimah
Tel 07 2447890 Fax 07 2447891 Email contact@english4u.ae www.english4u.ae
How to use
How to use English 4 U
English 4 U
The magazine has three levels:
easy
medium
hard
The easy level pages have green
headings, the medium level pages
have blue headings and the hard
level pages have red headings.
ً
‫ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ‬
Welcome
2
2
4
4
E
En
ng
gl
li
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U
Welcome back to English 4 U
English 4 U.
For beginners we have vocabulary
about the family, the zoo, football
and some basic grammar. For more
advanced learners we continue our
articles about plain English and
show you how to write clearly.
This year is a Leap Year. We explain
why this occurs. Of course, you will
also find the usual mix of puzzles,
jokes and competitions.
We welcome your suggestions and
questions. Our contact details are at
the bottom of this page.
Happy reading!
Football
Plain English
Winter crossword
Jane Austen
Readers‛ competition
Sharjah Archaeology Museum
Word wheel
Tower Bridge
Chocolate
One word bluff
Sudoku
Word puzzle
The zoo
we, you, they are
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬
Contents
The family
Family puzzle
Kids‛ space
Culture shock - Ireland
Jokes‛ corner
AskTom
6
12
15
16
18
22
23
26
30
32
37
38
43
44
50
52
54
56
62
64
Hello 4 ً
‫ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ‬
‫ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ ،‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺰ‬
‫ﺳﻮﺩﻛﻮ‬
‫ﺑﺮﺩﺝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺇﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪﺍ‬ - ‫ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻦ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﻮﻛﻮﻻﺗﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻳﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻶﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﻒ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍء‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻭﺳﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﻦ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎء‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ‬
‫ﺗﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﺄﻝ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺎﻫﺔ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻦ‬
Word list 24 ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ‬
Mad about idioms! 58 ‫ﻣﺼﻄﻼﺣﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ‬
3
3
Uncountable nouns 34 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺪﻭﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﻤﺎء‬
Riddles 51 ‫ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬
Coming next month 25 ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬
Leap year 46 ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬
Destroy the incorrect sentence 48 ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ّ
ّ
‫ﺻﺤ‬
Letter writing 31 ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬
>
. . . ‫ﺑﻜﻢ‬ ً
‫ﻭﺳﻬﻼ‬ ً
‫ﺃﻫﻼ‬
.‫ﺯﺭﺍﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻤﻲ‬
ً
‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﻭﻧﻲ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬
١٨ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺢﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺠﺪﻭﻧﺎ‬
.٢١ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‬
!‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺍﻛﻢ‬
>
Hello and welcome . . .
My name‛s Goofy.
I‛m a giraffe.
Please visit me and my friends
at the zoo. We are on pages 18-21.
See you there!
4
4
Hello
www.simbac.webbly.com
Goofy the giraffe
5
5
ً
‫ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ‬
‫ﺟﻮﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺭﺍﻓﺔ‬
we, you, they are
We are friends.
They are camels.
We are sisters.
You are pupils.
.‫ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎء‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ .‫ﺃﺧﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬
.‫ﺗﻼﻣﻴﺬ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ .‫ﺟﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﻬﺎ‬
6
6
7
7
Positive ‫ﺍﻹﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬
we are we‛re
you are you‛re
they are they‛re
‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬
Full form Short form
‫ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ ،‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬
Grammar corner
¤ We use:
we for two or more people (singular I).
you for two or more people (singular you).
they for two or more people, animals or
things (singular he / she / it).
¤ When we speak we use the short forms:
we’re, you’re and they’re.
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻦ‬
:‫ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ‬ ¤
.(‫ﺃﻧﺎ‬ ‫)ﻣﻔﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬
.(‫ﺃﻧﺖ‬ ‫)ﻣﻔﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬
‫ﺟﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻥ‬ ،‫ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻷﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ‬
.(‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ‬ / ‫ﻫﻲ‬ / ‫ﻫﻮ‬ ‫)ﻣﻔﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻎ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺤﺪﺙ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ‬ ¤
.we’re ‫ﻫﻲ‬ we are ‫ﻟـ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬
.you’re ‫ﻫﻲ‬ you are ‫ﻟـ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬
We are not teachers.
You are not doctors.
We are not thin.
.‫ﻣﻌﻠﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ .‫ﻧﺤﻔﺎء‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬
.‫ﺃﻃﺒﺎء‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬
we, you, they are not
They are not houses.
.‫ﺑﻴﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﻬﺎ‬
8
8
Negative ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬
we are not we aren‛t
you are not you aren‛t
they are not they aren‛t
‫ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ‬
Full form Short form
Grammar corner
¤ We make the negative by putting not after
are.
We are not teachers.
You are not doctors.
They are not houses.
The short forms are:
We aren‛t teachers.
You aren‛t doctors.
They aren‛t houses.
‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻦ‬
.are ‫ﺑﻌﺪ‬ not ‫ﻧﻀﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ¤
‫ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ “‫ﻻ‬ ،‫ﻟﻦ‬ ،‫ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ” ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ¤
.‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ “not”
9
9
‫ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ ،‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬
Complete the sentences using are and are not. We have done
the first one for you.
1- We / pupils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2- They / camels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3- You / sisters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4- We / friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5- The boys / brothers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
We are pupils.
We are not pupils.
Activity ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ‬
10
10
.‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﺁﺩﺍﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬ ً
‫ﻣﺴﺘﻌﻤﻼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﻤﻞ‬
.‫ﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ‬
٦٠ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺑﺔ‬
Answers on page 60
4
4
Contact:
Phone 06 573 2282 / 050 206 3706
Fax 06 573 2248
Email david@english4u.ae
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The family
12
12
The
family
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬
13
13
brother ‫ﺃﺥ‬
sister ‫ﺃﺧﺖ‬
grandmother ‫ﺓ‬ّ
‫ﺪ‬‫ﺟ‬
father ‫ﺃﺏ‬
mother ‫ﺃﻡ‬
grandfather ّ
‫ﺪ‬‫ﺟ‬
baby ‫ﻃﻔﻞ‬
The family
The family
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬
4
4
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺪ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺪ‬
06
06 5732282
5732282 : ‫ﻫﺎﺗﻒ‬
: ‫ﻫﺎﺗﻒ‬
050
050 8919753
8919753 :‫ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ‬
:‫ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ‬
06
06 5732248
5732248 :‫ﻓﺎﻛﺲ‬
:‫ﻓﺎﻛﺲ‬
walid@english4u.ae
walid@english4u.ae
Walid Al Joumah
Walid Al Joumah
Tel : 06 5732282
Tel : 06 5732282
Mob : 050 8919753
Mob : 050 8919753
Fax : 06 5732248
Fax : 06 5732248
walid@english4u.ae
walid@english4u.ae
For bookings and enquiries please contact:
For bookings and enquiries please contact:
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺇﻋﻼﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺠﺰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺇﻋﻼﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺠﺰ‬
:‫ﺑــ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬
:‫ﺑــ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬
E
En
ng
gl
li
is
sh
h U
U
15
15
Family puzzle ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺰ‬
٦٠ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺑﺔ‬
Answers on page 60
Complete the puzzle. .‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﻤﻞ‬
.١٣ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‬
All the words appear on page 13.
16
16
Football
‫ﺭﺍﻳﺔ‬
a flag
‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬
a football
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺽ‬
a pitch
‫ﺎﺭﺓ‬ّ
‫ﻔ‬‫ﺻ‬
a whistle
Vocabulary builder
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺮﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎء‬
17
17
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬
a goal
‫ﻣﺮﻣﻰ‬
a goalkeeper
‫ﻣﺮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬
‫ﻗﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻻﻋﺐ‬
a footballer
‫ﻗﻤﻴﺺ‬
a shirt
18
18
The zoo
Vocabulary builder
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺮﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎء‬
19
19
a panda
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ‬
a bear
‫ﺩﺏ‬
a hippopotamus
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺱ‬
a snake
‫ﺃﻓﻌﻰ‬
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20
a zebra
‫ﻭﺣﺸﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﺭ‬
a lion
‫ﺃﺳﺪ‬
a monkey
‫ﻗﺮﺩ‬
a giraffe
‫ﺯﺭﺍﻓﺔ‬
The zoo
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21
a kangaroo
‫ﻛﻨﻐﺮ‬
an elephant
‫ﻓﻴﻞ‬
a rhinoceros
‫ﻛﺮﻛﺪﻥ‬
a tiger
‫ﻧﻤﺮ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ‬
m
p
a
n
d
a
x
e
Find the words for these pictures in the puzzle. You can read
across and down.
s
a
r
b
e
z
t
l
v
b
s
z
t
g
o
e
g
i
r
a
f
f
e
p
n
x
b
t
l
d
x
h
o
g
h
n
c
m
s
a
i
s
t
i
g
e
r
n
l
h
c
l
s
v
i
t
‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍءﺓ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﻤﺎء‬ ‫ﻟﻬﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﺟﺪ‬
.‫ﻋﺮﺿﻲ‬
Word puzzle ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺰ‬
٦٠ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺑﺔ‬
Answers on page 60
22
22
23
23
Fill in each 4 x 4 grid with the letters provided so that in each
row, column and square, each repeats only once.
‫ﻧﻔﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﻴﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻷﺣﺮﻑ‬ (٤×٤) ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺑﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﻣﻼء‬ ‫ﻗﻢ‬
.‫ﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻒ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻑ‬
Sudoku ‫ﺳﻮﺩﻛﻮ‬
٦٠ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺑﺔ‬
Answers on page 60
w
y
x
y
z
z
x
z
baby
bear
brother
camel
elephant
father
flag
football
footballer
giraffe
goal
goolkeeper
grandfather
grandmother
hippopotamus
kangaroo
lion
‫ﻗﺮﺩ‬
‫ﺃﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺏ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻛﺮﻛﺪﻥ‬
‫ﻗﻤﻴﺺ‬
‫ﺃﺧﺖ‬
‫ﺃﻓﻌﻰ‬
‫ﻫﻢ‬
‫ﻧﺤﻴﻞ‬
‫ﻧﻤﺮ‬
‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬
‫ﺎﺭﺓ‬ّ
‫ﻔ‬‫ﺻ‬
‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬
‫ﻭﺣﺸﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﺭ‬
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24
Word list ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ‬
These words appear on pages 6 - 21.
.٢١ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ٦ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‬
monkey
mother
panda
pitch
rhinoceros
shirt
sister
snake
they
thin
tiger
we
whistle
you (plural)
zebra
‫ﻃﻔﻞ‬
‫ﺩﺏ‬
‫ﺃﺥ‬
‫ﺟﻤﻞ‬
‫ﻓﻴﻞ‬
‫ﺃﺏ‬
‫ﺭﺍﻳﺔ‬
‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬
‫ﻗﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻻﻋﺐ‬
‫ﺯﺭﺍﻓﺔ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻣﻰ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬
ّ
‫ﺪ‬‫ﺟ‬
‫ﺓ‬ّ
‫ﺪ‬‫ﺟ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺱ‬
‫ﻛﻨﻐﺮ‬
‫ﺳﺪ‬‫ﺃ‬
Try to learn these new words!
Coming next month
- And much more . . .
- Questions . . .
For beginners, in the March issue you will find:
- Time . . .
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬
:‫ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺠﺪﻭﻥ‬ ،‫ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺘﺪﺋﻴﻦ‬
. . . ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ‬ -
. . . ‫ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ‬ -
. . . ‫ﺍﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ‬ -
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25
- Farm animals . . . . . . ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺰﺭﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ -
?
?
?
?
?
? ?
?
?
?
One word bluff
Pick the one word which is NOT correct.
beneficial
favourable useful harmful
difference
variation resemblance unlikeness
generous
stingy kindhearted benevolent
late
tardy overdue punctual
brave
cowardly courageous fearless
precise
inaccurate exact correct
¤ We have done the first one for you.
Answers on page 60
One word bluff
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26
‫ﺍﻟﺼﻌﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ‬ .١
٤ ٣ ٢ ١
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﻳﻚ‬
‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺮﺃ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ !‫ﺍﻷﻓﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺪﻧﺎ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺎﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺇﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ‬ .‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬
contact@english4u.ae :‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ٠٦ ٥٧٣٢٢٤٨ :‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯﺓ‬
٤
٤ ٣
٣ ٢
٢ ١
١
‫ﺍﻷﻟﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ .٢
٤ ٣ ٢ ١
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ .٣
٤ ٣ ٢ ١
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.‫ﺃﺧﺒﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﺠﺒﺘﻚ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ‬
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1. Levels of difficulty
1 2 3 4
Comments: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Help us to bring you a better magazine! Please take a few
minutes to read the phrases and then tick the appropriate
circle. You can fax this page to: 06 5732248
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3. Articles and materials
1 2 3 4
Comments: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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2. Design and colours
1 2 3 4
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If you like the magazine, tell others. If not, tell us.
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28
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Win a dictionary . . .
We would love to hear from our younger readers so if you are
aged 16 or under, get ready with your pen or keyboard!
We want you to tell us about your school. Where is your school?
your school. Where is your school?
Do you like going to school? What time do you start? What is
Do you like going to school? What time do you start? What is
your favourite lesson? Who are your friends? . . .
your favourite lesson? Who are your friends? . . .
We will send a dictionary to the best three entries and print
the letters in next month‛s magazine.
Happy writing!
Send your letters by email : competition@english4u.ae
fax : 06 5732248
or by post :
Letter writing

English 4 U Competition
P O Box 70399 Sharjah
Your name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Your address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Your phone number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Your email . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Your age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Your school . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Kids' space
Following our letter writing competition about “some of the things
“some of the things
you did in your recent holidays”
you did in your recent holidays” in last month’s magazine, here are
the three best letters. We are sending Mostafa, Loubna, and Saeed
each an English dictionary.

We welcome your comments about the magazine.
Comments corner
Comments corner
I love English 4 U and I read it every month.
Fateema Mohamad Sabry
My mid-year holiday was
long and nice. I went to Abu Dhabi
with my family and made a barbeque
picnic. I went to the library and read
English 4 U with my sister and mother. I liked
it too much, and Spider Man 2 was the
best film I saw in my holiday. The holiday
is finished and I am back to school, but
I will never stop reading English 4 U.
Mostafa Mohamed Sabry
Mostafa Mohamed Sabry
Al Dawha School
Al Dawha School
Sharjah
Sharjah
Age 7
Age 7
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31

We went to the zoo in Dubai. There are
many animals. I like lions but they are
dangerous. After we went to a restaurant.
I ate chicken. My sister ate hamburger.
I played with my friends. I watched TV and
played with my computer.
Saeed Nahhas
Saeed Nahhas
Dubai, Age 10
Dubai, Age 10
We went to Fujairah.
My Mother, my father, my brothers
and me stayed there for three days.
We had to barbeque on the beach. It was
cold. One day we went to the cinema. We
saw a nice cartoon film called Shrek the
Third. I did some work for my school. I like
English a lot.
Loubna Alloush
Loubna Alloush
Sharjah, Age 14
Sharjah, Age 14

Kids' space
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32
Chocolate
Chocolate
Sweetdreams
aremadeofthese
What is sold in every country of the world, most people love to eat it,
and dentists get rich from it – why, chocolate of course! It appears in
all shapes, sizes, colours and textures. But do you know the origins
of chocolate and how it is made? We hope this article will whet your
appetite.
The word chocolate comes from the Aztec word ‘chocolatl’ meaning
warm liquid. It was brought to Europe about five hundred years ago
and chocolate as we know it today has only been made for about two
hundred years.
Chocolate is defined as any product 100% based on cocoa solid and/
or cocoa fat. Adding ingredients is an aspect of the taste. But in some
countries cocoa solid makes up only 50% to 60% of the content.
Generally the lower the cocoa content the cheaper it is to make.
Chocolate is made from the fermented, roasted and ground beans
taken from the pod of the cacao tree. In this natural form it has
a very bitter taste and it was a Dutchman, Conrad J. van Houten
who developed a method for extracting the fat from cocoa beans
and making powdered cocoa and cocoa butter and then treating the
chocolate with alkali to remove the bitter taste. It is believed that the
Englishman, Joseph Fry made the first chocolate for eating in 1847,
later followed by the Cadbury brothers. Two Swiss people, Henri
Nestlé and Rudolph Lindt, later added milk as an ingredient and
this product became known as milk chocolate. Cadbury, Nestlé and
Lindt still make chocolate and their products are found throughout
the UAE.
3.In its natural form, chocolate has a sweet
taste.
1. Chocolate is available in all countries. TRUE FALSE
4. The first chocolate for eating was made in the
nineteenth century.
TRUE FALSE
TRUE FALSE
2. Chocolate with a low cocoa content is very
expensive.
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33
Answers on page 61
True
False
OR
TRUE FALSE
5. Most people love to eat chocolate. TRUE FALSE
Comprehension
Chocolate
¤ We have done the first one for you.
Circle the
right
answer
Uncountable nouns
GRAMMAR
Following last month’s article about Countable and Uncountable nouns,
this month we look at measurement words that go with uncountable
nouns.
34
34
Uncountable nouns
¤ a piece of cake / fruit / cheese
¤ a slice of bread / cheese
¤ a can of pepsi
¤ a jar of jam
¤ a loaf of bread
¤ a litre of milk
Here is a list of some common uncountable nouns and some of the words
we can use in front of them:
Uncountable nouns
GRAMMAR
Uncountable nouns
35
35
¤ a spoonful of coffee / sugar
¤ a carton of milk / juice
¤ a bottle of olive oil
¤ a piece of luggage / advice / homework
¤ a tube of toothpaste
¤ a sheet of paper
¤ a bowl of soup
¤ some money / petrol
¤ a bar of soap
¤ a glass of water
¤ a bunch of bananas / grapes
GRAMMAR
Put the correct word in the following sentences.
1) Can I have a . . . . . . . of water, please?
(glass, piece, tube)
2) I take half a . . . . . . . of sugar in my tea.
(spoonful, slice, bar)
3) If you go to the shop, please buy a . . . . . . . of milk.
(bowl, jar, litre)
4) The teacher gave the students a . . . . . . . of useful advice.
(piece, slice, loaf)
5) For breakfast I always have a . . . . . . . of cereal.
(cup, bowl, kilo)
6) My . . . . . . . of toothpaste is nearly finished. I must buy
a new one.
(bar, slice, tube)
Answers on page 61
Check your grammar
36
36
Which is Ireland's most popular sport?
Gaelic football rugby hurling
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Which Irish writer won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1995?
Paddy Clarke Seamus Heaney Roddy Doyle
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Culture shock
[Ireland]
What is the capital of Ireland?
Shannon Galway Dublin
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Culture shock

What is the population of Ireland?
3 million 4 million 5 million
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

What is the currency of Ireland?
Punt Pound Euro
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

What is the name of the river running through Dublin?
Liffey Shannon Foyle
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Who is the Patron Saint of Ireland?
St Patrick St Andrew St David
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


Answers on page 61
Ireland

37
37
38
38
Tower Bridge
Tower Bridge spans the River Thames in London. Originally,
‘London Bridge’ was the only crossing over the River Thames. But
as London grew, more bridges were added. However, these were
all to the west of London Bridge, since the area east of London
Bridge had become a busy port. In the 19th century, the east
end of London became so densely populated that public pressure
mounted for a bridge to the east of London Bridge, as journeys for
pedestrians and vehicles were being delayed.
Finally in 1876, the City of London Corporation decided to
commission a design for a new bridge. The big problem for the
City of London Corporation was how to build a bridge downstream
from London Bridge without disrupting river traffic activities.
Tower Bridge
Tower Bridge
Here are some facts and figures.
Cover
story
39
39
Tower Bridge
Over 50 designs were considered and in October 1884 the designs
submitted by the architect, Horace Jones, were chosen.
The bridge was completed in 1894, after eight years of difficult
construction. Two massive piers were sunk into the river bed to
support the construction and over 11,000 tons of steel provided
the framework for the towers and walkways. This was then clad in
granite and stone, both to protect the underlying steelwork and to
give the bridge a more pleasing appearance. The bridge is known
as a ‘bascule’ bridge which means that it opens to allow ships to
pass and is the only bridge of its kind along the river.
When it was built, Tower Bridge was the largest and most
sophisticated bridge ever built.
Now test your knowledge about Tower Bridge.
Who designed Tower Bridge?
When was the bridge completed?
What type of bridge is Tower Bridge?
How many tons of steel were used in its
construction?
In which part of London is Tower Bridge?
Answers on page 61
4
4
‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍء‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺴﺎﻫﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﺼﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻜﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺇﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻋﺰﺍء‬
‫ﺣﻴﺚ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺦ‬ ... ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺺ‬
‫ﻣﺘﻀﻤﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻫﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﻘﻮﻡ‬
‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻫﻤﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺳﻠﻮﺍ‬ .‫ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻤﺎء‬
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can submit puzzles, jokes, short stories,
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and include your name. Send your
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!‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﻛﻮﺍ‬
!‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﻛﻮﺍ‬
E
En
ng
gl
li
is
sh
h U
U
‫ﺍﻵﻥ‬ ‫ﺇﺷﺘﺮﻙ‬
‫ﺗﺮﻏﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ‬ .ً
‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﺔ‬ ١٥,٠٠٠ ‫ﻭﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻮﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺳﺘﻤﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺊ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ English 4 U ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬
‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻄﻠﺒﻴﺎﺕ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺮ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬
.‫ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬
_________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺳﻢ‬
_________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬
_________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺓ‬
_________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ‬
_________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ‬
_________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬
(ً
‫ﻋﺪﺩﺍ‬ ١٢) ‫ﺍﻹﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﺮ‬
(‫ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫)ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻫﻢ‬ ٧٥
‫ﺍﻷﺳﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ (‫ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫)ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺪﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬
‫ﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻠﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ً
‫ﻧﻘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻓﻊ‬
: ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎء‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻗﺔ‬ ،٧٠٣٩٩ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬،‫ﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻠﻴﺶ‬
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How many words can you make from the letters in the wheel?
Each word must contain the letter E.
Can you find a 9-letter word? There are at least 17 other words
of five letters or more.
Answers
‫ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻥ‬ ً
‫ﻋﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ؟‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺣﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﱢ‬
‫ﻮ‬‫ﺗﻜ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ‬
.E ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺠﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬
‫ﺍﻷﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻪ‬ ً
‫ﻋﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺮﻑ؟‬ ٩ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺔ‬‫ﱠ‬
‫ﻮ‬‫ﻣﻜ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻞ‬
.‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺮﻑ‬ ٥ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺔ‬‫ﱠ‬
‫ﻮ‬‫ﻣﻜ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬ ١٧
E
B E
R
T
I
C
L
Y
Word wheel
43
43
9
letter
word
–
CELEBRITY.
Some
other
words
of
five
letters
or
more
containing
the
hub
letter
E:
belie,
beret,
beryl,
biter,
celery,
eerily,
elect,
elite,
eyrie,
liberty,
litre,
rebel,
recite,
relic,
retie,
treble,
tribe
44
44
Sharjah Museums Department
P O Box 39939 Sharjah Tel 06 5566002 Fax 06 5566003
E-mail info@sharjahmuseums.ae www.sharjahmuseums.ae
Sharjah Archaeology Museum
Heritage
The Archaeology Museum was opened in 1997 and
recently a number of new displays and exhibitions
have been added. The museum explores the ancient
past of the Emirate of Sharjah, from the Stone Age
to the advent of Islam.
Archaeologists have discovered extensive evidence
of the rich archaeological heritage of the Arabian
Peninsula, dating back over 50,000 years. In the
museum you will find displays from the Stone Age,
the Bronze Age, the Iron Age and the Greater Arabia
period.
Continuing our series about Sharjah
Continuing our series about Sharjah
Museums, this month we look at the
Museums, this month we look at the
Sharjah Archaeology Museum. This
Sharjah Archaeology Museum. This
museum is located near to the
museum is located near to the
centre of Sharjah
centre of Sharjah
and close to the
and close to the
Sharjah television
Sharjah television
station.
station.
The displays tell the stories of the first inhabitants of Sharjah - how
they lived, how agriculture began and how trading networks were
established.
The various time periods are brought to life through displays of
artefacts excavated at sites in Sharjah. There are also models of
settlements, seven short films in Arabic and English and touch
screens with archaeological information and games.
This is a perfect place to visit – you can be entertained and learn
at the same time!
‫ﻡ‬ ١ ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺹ‬ ٩ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺨﻤﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺛﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻗﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻡ‬ ٨ ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ٥ ‫ﻭﻣﻦ‬
‫ﻡ‬ ٨ ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ٥ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ‬
‫ﻡ‬ ٨ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ٥ ‫ﻭﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ١ ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺹ‬ ٩ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺖ‬
‫ﻋﻄﻠﺔ‬ - ‫ﺍﻷﺣﺪ‬
‫ﺑﺴﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻡ‬
45
45
Vocabulary in text
¤ archaeology (noun)
the scientific study of material remains (as fossil relics, artefacts and
monuments) of past human life and activities, usually by excavation
¤ an archaeologist (noun)
a person who studies archaeology
¤ an artefact (noun)
something created by humans usually for a practical purpose; an object
remaining from a particular period
(American English spelling is artifact)
¤ a settlement (noun)
occupation by settlers; a place or region newly settled
¤ to explore (verb)
to investigate; to study
Sharjah Archaeology Museum
Opening times
Opening times
Monday to Thursday: 9 am – 1 pm  5 pm – 8 pm
Friday: 5 pm – 8 pm
Saturday: 9 am – 1 pm  5 pm – 8 pm
Sunday: Closed
Entry charges
Entry charges
A small admission fee is charged.
Now try the competition on page 56.
.٥٦ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻵﻥ‬
Leap Year
Leap
Year
This year is a Leap Year.
But what is a Leap Year and when
and why does this occur?
?
?
?
?
?
?
A Leap Year is a year that contains an extra day. It occurs
every four years. It is added to the month of February in the
Gregorian calendar, the calendar used in most countries of the
world.
It is added in order to keep the calendar year synchronised
with the astronomical year. Astronomical events do not repeat
at an exact number of full days, so a calendar which had the
same number of days in each year would, over time, drift with
respect to the event it was supposed to track.
The astronomical year, the time taken for the Earth to
complete its orbit around the Sun, is about 365.242 days, or,
to a first approximation, 365.25 days. To account for the odd
quarter day, an extra calendar day is added every four years.
Over many centuries, the difference between the approximate
value 0.25 day and the more accurate 0.242 day accumulates
significantly. The discrepancy is adjusted by adding the extra
day to only those century years exactly divisible by 400. So in
the last millennium, 1600 and 2000 were leap years and in this
millennium only 2400 and 2800 will be leap years.
2008 is a leap year. Since the extra day is always added
to February it means that this year there are 29 days in
February.
A year which is not a leap year is called a common year.
46
46
Destroy the incorrect
Destroy the incorrect
sentence
sentence
Cross out the mistakes and correct them. Be careful.
Some of the sentences are correct.
The extra days falls in 29th February.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Answers on page 61
It occurs each four years.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A thousand years is called a millennium.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2008 has 366 days.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
In a common year there is 28 days in February.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
February is the most shortest month in the calendar.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Earth orbits over the Sun.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Activity
48
48
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻝ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻝ‬
‫ﻳﻨﻤﻮ‬ ‫ﻻ‬
‫ﻳﻨﻤﻮ‬ ‫ﻻ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬
Money doesn’t grow on trees.
Meaning:
You use this proverb to tell someone that he/she shouldn’t
waste money or there is not enough money to buy
something expensive.
If someone says, “Money doesn’t grow on trees,” he/
she means that it is not easy to earn money, so it is
valuable, and you have only a limited amount of money.
You should be careful how much money you spend.
Example:
A: “Mum, can I buy a new dress?”
B: “We can’t afford one now. Money doesn’t grow on
trees.”
‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻤﺔ‬
This month's proverb
49
49
Readers' competition
Win family tickets to visit all museums in Sharjah, offered by Sharjah
Museums Department.
Tickets will be given to three winners selected at random who correctly
answer these questions about the Sharjah Archaeology Museum:
Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P O Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emirate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tel No . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Post your entry to: English 4 U Competition
P O Box 70399
Sharjah
or fax it to: 06 5732248
Closing Date: 25.2.08. Solution and winners’ names: March edition
1. When did the museum open?
1996 1997 1998
2. Which period is the oldest?
Stone Age Bronze Age Iron Age
3. How many films can museum visitors watch?
five six seven
50
50
Winners’ names: Bilal Mohammad,
Mariam Sadouki and Nahaid Yaghan. Congratulations!
Congratulations!
Solutions to last month’s competition about the
Sharjah Natural History Museum: 1 near the airport 2 animals 3 plants
51
51
Riddles
C What always ends everything?
D What animal keeps the best time?
Answers on page 61
G Who teaches without talking?
A What belongs to you
but others use it more
than you do?
E What is it the more you
take away the larger it
becomes?
F What has fives eyes, but cannot see?
H What is it that we often
return but never borrow?
B What 5 letter word
can have its last 4 letters
removed and still sound
the same?
Z
Short riddles to wake up
your brain cells.
52
52
Jane Austen
Jane Austen
Jane Austen was born on 16 December 1775 in the small village
of Steventon in Hampshire, England.
Her parents were members of substantial gentry families. She
had six brothers and a sister. Jane was educated at boarding
school and then at home by her father and older brothers. She
acquired the remainder of her education by reading books. The
strong support of her family was very important to Austen‛s
development as a professional writer.
As Austen grew into adulthood, she continued to live at her
parents‛ home, carrying out those activities normal for women
of her age and social standing. She socialised frequently with
friends and neighbours, and read novels aloud with her family
in the evenings.
This month we profile
Jane Austen, one of the
most widely-read and
best-loved writers in
English literature.
Her early life
Her early life
53
53
Austen‛s artistic apprenticeship lasted from her teenage
years to her thirties. During this period, she wrote four major
novels: Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813),
Mansfield Park (1814) and Emma (1815), and achieved success
as a writer. She wrote two more novels, Northanger Abbey and
Persuasion, but these were only published after her death.
During her own lifetime, Austen‛s works brought her little fame
and no great wealth. Things began to change in the latter part
of the nineteenth century when her works became available to
a wider public. Her popularity grew in the twentieth century
and is now seen by many as a “great English writer”.
All of Jane Austen‛s books have been made into successful
films. The house where Jane was born is now a museum and
receives visitors from around the world.
Jane Austin died on 18 July 1817 and is buried Winchester
Cathedral.
Jane Austen
Vocabulary in text
¤ gentry upper or ruling class
¤ boarding school a school at which meals and lodging are provided
¤ adulthood grown-up
¤ apprenticeship one who is learning by practical experience under
skilled workers
¤ teenage of being, or relating to people in their teens
¤ popularity the quality or state of being popular
¤ cathedral a church that is the official seat of a bishop
Her career
Her career
Across
3. You need to wear this (4)
5. The coldest season (6)
6. A violent disturbance of the atmosphere (5)
8. The nights are long and the days are . . . . . . (5)
9. Precipitation (4)
Down
1. One of the four divisions of the year (6)
2. Some animals do this is winter (9)
4. The month before March (8)
7. Feeling no warmth (4)
8. Frozen precipitation that falls in flakes (4)
54
54
Read the clues below and fit them into the puzzle.
Winter crossword
55
55
Winter crossword
Answers on page 61
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 Crossword
Plain English
56
56
Following last month’s article on Plain English, here are
some more examples of long-winded official writing with
alternatives written by the Plain English Campaign.
[ Before and After
Before and After ]
Before
High-quality learning environments are a necessary
precondition for facilitation and enhancement of the
ongoing learning process.
After
Children need good schools if they are to learn
properly.
View the Plain English Campaign website at
www.plainenglish.co.uk
Please read the notes opposite before you fill in the
form. Then send it back to us as soon as possible in
the envelope provided.
57
57
Next month: Management speak
Before
If there are any points on which you require
explanation or further particulars we shall be glad
to furnish such additional details as may be required
by telephone.
After
If you have any questions, please phone.
Before
It is important that you shall read the notes, advice
and information detailed opposite then complete
the form overleaf ( all sections ) prior to its imme-
diate return to the Council by way of the envelope
provided.
After
Plain English
58
58
An idiom is a form of speech or an expression that is
peculiar to itself grammatically or cannot be understood
from the individual meanings of its elements. This month
we explain a few idioms beginning with A.
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
How well do you know these idiomatic expressions?
Try matching them up … Good luck!
1. A rolling stone gathers no moss
B. People say this to mean that
a go-getter type person is
more successful than a person
not doing any thing.
2. Ace up your sleeve
E. If something is open around the clock, it is
open 24 hours a day. For example, an airport
is open around the clock.
3. A watched pot never boils
F. If you‛re all fingers and thumbs,
you are too excited or clumsy to do
something properly that requires
manual dexterity.
Mad about idioms!
59
59
A. If you have an ace up your
sleeve, you have something that
will give you an advantage that
other people don‛t know about.
4. All fingers and thumbs
C. Someone who is all heart is very
kind and generous.
6. Around the clock
D. Some things work out in their
own time, so being impatient
and constantly checking will just
make things seem longer.
5. All heart
Answers
1
–
B
2
–
A
3
–
D
4
–
F
5
–
C
6
–
E
Mad about idioms!
60
60
Answers
Page 15
Page 22
Page 23
Page 26
resemblance stingy punctual cowardly inaccurate
Page 10
2 They are camels. They are not camels. 3 You are sisters. You are not
sisters. 4 We are friends. We are not friends. 5 The boys are brothers. The
boys are not brothers.
m
p
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d
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a
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Page 48
in on each every
is are most over around
61
61
Answers
Page 51
A your name B QUEUE, remove ‘UEUE’, say Q. Q and queue are
pronounced the same C the letter ‘g’ D a watchdog E a hole
F The Mississippi River G a book H thanks
Page 55
Across 3 coat 5 winter 6 storm 8 short 9 rain
Down 1 season 2 hibernate 4 February 7 cold 8 snow
Page 37
Horace Jones 1894 Bascule 11,000 East
Page 39
 Dublin  Euro  4 million  Liffey  St Patrick
 Seamus Heaney  Gaelic football
Page 36
1) glass 2) spoonful 3) litre 4) piece 5) bowl 6) tube
✓ ✓
Page 33
2. FALSE 3. FALSE 4. TRUE 5. TRUE
62
62
AskTom
Dear Tom
I'm a university student and I get confused with affect and effect.
Is there an easy way to remember how to use them correctly?
Maher, Dubai
Well, Maher, I agree that affect and effect are easily confused,
even by native speakers. You can learn how to use these two words
correctly by remembering that affect is used as a verb and effect
is normally used as a noun. Let me give you a few examples to
highlight their differences:
□ My neighbours sometimes play loud music, but it doesn‛t
affect me.
□ The cool weather didn‛t affect our enjoyment of the
barbecue.
□ After the teacher talked to the student, there was a
noticeable effect on his behaviour.
□ They tried to solve the problems for a long time, with
little effect.
If you have any comments about the magazine or any questions about
English language, please contact us. Our contact details are on page 2.
!
?
?
?
?
!
?
?
‫ﺗﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﺄﻝ‬
63
63
?
?
‫ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭﺍﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ّ
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬
?
? ?
?
Dear Tom
Who controls the use and amount of new words entering into
English each year?
Rima, Umm Al Quwain
New words enter the English language all the time. No-one controls
the use of new words. Words can become part of the language
very easily. They only need to be used by enough speakers. English
is a common language in many specialised areas such as science,
finance and the internet, and as these areas grow so does the
vocabulary needed to express new ideas and objects. Here are
some new words that entered into the most recently published
Concise Oxford English Dictionary (Revised Eleventh Edition).
¤ celebutante (noun)
a celebrity who is well known in fashionable society.
¤ hardscape (noun)
the man-made features used in landscape architecture, e.g. paths or
walls, as contrasted with vegetation.
¤ mentee (noun)
a person who is advised, trained, or counselled by a mentor.
¤ plank (noun)
a stupid person
¤ upskill (verb)
to teach an employee additional skills.
?
?
Jokes’
corner
Jokes‛ corner
What kind of ship doesn't sink?
Friend – ship!
When do doctors get angry?
When they run out of patients!
Where do books sleep?
Under their covers!
What did the flag say to the pole?
Nothing! It just waved!
What do you call a polar bear in a desert?
Lost!
Where do you take a sick horse?
To the horse-pital!
Which is faster, hot or cold?
Hot, because you can catch a cold!
Where do horses live?
In neigh – bourhoods!
B
B
B
f
64
64
65
65
‫ﺑﻼﺋﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻖ‬
! ‫ﻣﻮﺯﻋﻴﻨﺎ‬
‫ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻏﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺒﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺬ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ‬
‫ﺍﻹﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺠﻠﺘﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺯﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻥ‬
‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ‬
.‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬
Join our list of
distributors !
If you have a business or
a retail outlet and wish to
become a distributor of our
magazine, please contact us.
PLACE YOUR AD
We print and distribute 15,000
copies in the UAE so each edition
of English 4 U reaches at least
60,000 English speakers.
To advertise, please contact us :
Tel 07 2447890
Fax 07 2447891
Mobile 050 8919753
Email walid@english4u.ae
www.english4u.ae
‫ﺇﻋﻼﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﺼﻖ‬
‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﺔ‬ ١٥,٠٠٠ ‫ﻭﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻮﻡ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ English 4 U
‫ﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﺪﺙ‬ ٦٠,٠٠٠ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬
.‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺇﻋﻼﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺠﺰ‬
: ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ‬
٠٧ ٢٤٤٧٨٩٠ ‫ﻫﺎﺗﻒ‬
٠٧ ٢٤٤٧٨٩١ ‫ﻓﺎﻛﺲ‬
٠٥٠ ٨٩١٩٧٥٣ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ‬
walid@english4u.ae ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳـﺪ‬
www.english4u.ae ‫ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬
Published by English 4 U fze
Tel 07 2447890 Fax 07 2447891
P O Box 70399 Ras Al Khaimah
contact@english4u.ae
www.english4u.ae
And finally
“Learn a new language
and get a new soul.”
RAK Media City P O Box 32429 Ras Al Khaimah
Tel 07 2447890 Fax 07 2447891 Email contact@english4u.ae www.english4u.ae
4
4
E
En
ng
gl
li
is
sh
h U
U

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4.pdf

  • 1. Improve your English ‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻌﻨﻰ‬ُ ‫ﺗ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺔ‬ 4 4 February 2008 Articles Articles Puzzles Puzzles Competitions Competitions Jokes Jokes Grammar Grammar Vocabulary Vocabulary Dh 5 Dh 5 only only E En ng gl li is sh h U U
  • 2. English 4 U English 4 U ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻒ‬ :‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻘﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺻﻌﺐ‬ ،‫ﺍﻷﺧﻀﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺯﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ‬ .‫ﺍﻷﺣﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻯ‬ .English 4 U English 4 U ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ً ‫ﻣﺠﺪﺩﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻢ‬ ً ‫ﺃﻫﻼ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋــﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻔــﺮﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺘﺪﺋﻴــﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺪﻳﻨــﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻌﺾ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘــﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧــﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘــﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴــﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻣــﺎ‬ .‫ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺳــﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋــﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺿﻴﻌﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺘﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻘﺪﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﻮﺿــﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴــﻬﻠﺔ‬ .‫ﻭﺍﺿﺢ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺒﻴﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﺳــﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴــﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺠﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺎﻟﻄﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺛﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺸــﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻜﺖ‬ ،‫ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻴــﻂ‬ ً ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺑﻘﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭﺍﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﻗﺘﺮﺍﺣﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺣﺐ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﻭ‬‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ !‫ﻣﻤﺘﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍءﺓ‬ RAK Media City P O Box 32429 Ras Al Khaimah Tel 07 2447890 Fax 07 2447891 Email contact@english4u.ae www.english4u.ae How to use How to use English 4 U English 4 U The magazine has three levels: easy medium hard The easy level pages have green headings, the medium level pages have blue headings and the hard level pages have red headings. ً ‫ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ‬ Welcome 2 2 4 4 E En ng gl li is sh h U U Welcome back to English 4 U English 4 U. For beginners we have vocabulary about the family, the zoo, football and some basic grammar. For more advanced learners we continue our articles about plain English and show you how to write clearly. This year is a Leap Year. We explain why this occurs. Of course, you will also find the usual mix of puzzles, jokes and competitions. We welcome your suggestions and questions. Our contact details are at the bottom of this page. Happy reading!
  • 3. Football Plain English Winter crossword Jane Austen Readers‛ competition Sharjah Archaeology Museum Word wheel Tower Bridge Chocolate One word bluff Sudoku Word puzzle The zoo we, you, they are ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ‬ Contents The family Family puzzle Kids‛ space Culture shock - Ireland Jokes‛ corner AskTom 6 12 15 16 18 22 23 26 30 32 37 38 43 44 50 52 54 56 62 64 Hello 4 ً ‫ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ ،‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺩﻛﻮ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﺝ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺇﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪﺍ‬ - ‫ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻃﻔﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻮﻛﻮﻻﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻳﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻶﺛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍء‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺳﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎء‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻘﺎﻃﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﺄﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻜﺎﻫﺔ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻦ‬ Word list 24 ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ‬ Mad about idioms! 58 ‫ﻣﺼﻄﻼﺣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻠﺔ‬ 3 3 Uncountable nouns 34 ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﺪﻭﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﻤﺎء‬ Riddles 51 ‫ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬ Coming next month 25 ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ Leap year 46 ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ Destroy the incorrect sentence 48 ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺢ‬ ّ ّ ‫ﺻﺤ‬ Letter writing 31 ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺳﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬
  • 4. > . . . ‫ﺑﻜﻢ‬ ً ‫ﻭﺳﻬﻼ‬ ً ‫ﺃﻫﻼ‬ .‫ﺯﺭﺍﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻤﻲ‬ ً ‫ﺃﻳﻀﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎﺋﻲ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﻭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺭﻭﻧﻲ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ١٨ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺢﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺠﺪﻭﻧﺎ‬ .٢١ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ !‫ﻫﻨﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺍﻛﻢ‬ > Hello and welcome . . . My name‛s Goofy. I‛m a giraffe. Please visit me and my friends at the zoo. We are on pages 18-21. See you there! 4 4 Hello www.simbac.webbly.com
  • 6. we, you, they are We are friends. They are camels. We are sisters. You are pupils. .‫ﺃﺻﺪﻗﺎء‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ .‫ﺃﺧﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ .‫ﺗﻼﻣﻴﺬ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ .‫ﺟﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﻬﺎ‬ 6 6
  • 7. 7 7 Positive ‫ﺍﻹﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ we are we‛re you are you‛re they are they‛re ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬ Full form Short form ‫ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ ،‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬ Grammar corner ¤ We use: we for two or more people (singular I). you for two or more people (singular you). they for two or more people, animals or things (singular he / she / it). ¤ When we speak we use the short forms: we’re, you’re and they’re. ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻦ‬ :‫ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ‬ ¤ .(‫ﺃﻧﺎ‬ ‫)ﻣﻔﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ .(‫ﺃﻧﺖ‬ ‫)ﻣﻔﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﺸﺨﺼﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻥ‬ ،‫ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺛﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻷﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ‬ .(‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ‬ / ‫ﻫﻲ‬ / ‫ﻫﻮ‬ ‫)ﻣﻔﺮﺩﻫﺎ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻎ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﺤﺪﺙ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ‬ ¤ .we’re ‫ﻫﻲ‬ we are ‫ﻟـ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬ .you’re ‫ﻫﻲ‬ you are ‫ﻟـ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺘﺼﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬
  • 8. We are not teachers. You are not doctors. We are not thin. .‫ﻣﻌﻠﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ .‫ﻧﺤﻔﺎء‬ ‫ﻟﺴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ .‫ﺃﻃﺒﺎء‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ we, you, they are not They are not houses. .‫ﺑﻴﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﻬﺎ‬ 8 8
  • 9. Negative ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ we are not we aren‛t you are not you aren‛t they are not they aren‛t ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﺧﺘﺼﺎﺭ‬ Full form Short form Grammar corner ¤ We make the negative by putting not after are. We are not teachers. You are not doctors. They are not houses. The short forms are: We aren‛t teachers. You aren‛t doctors. They aren‛t houses. ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﻋﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻦ‬ .are ‫ﺑﻌﺪ‬ not ‫ﻧﻀﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ¤ ‫ﺗﻘﺎﺑﻞ‬ “‫ﻻ‬ ،‫ﻟﻦ‬ ،‫ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ” ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ¤ .‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ “not” 9 9 ‫ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ ،‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬
  • 10. Complete the sentences using are and are not. We have done the first one for you. 1- We / pupils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2- They / camels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3- You / sisters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4- We / friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5- The boys / brothers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . We are pupils. We are not pupils. Activity ‫ﺗﻤﺮﻳﻦ‬ 10 10 .‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﺁﺩﺍﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻞ‬ ً ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻌﻤﻼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﻤﻞ‬ .‫ﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ‬ ٦٠ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺑﺔ‬ Answers on page 60
  • 11. 4 4 Contact: Phone 06 573 2282 / 050 206 3706 Fax 06 573 2248 Email david@english4u.ae Learn English in the Learn English in the United Kingdom United Kingdom schools | courses | examinations | host families locations | hotels | visas English 4 U offers free and independent advice to anyone wishing to learn English in the United Kingdom. Through our database, we offer advice about: E En ng gl li is sh h U U
  • 13. ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ 13 13 brother ‫ﺃﺥ‬ sister ‫ﺃﺧﺖ‬ grandmother ‫ﺓ‬ّ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﺟ‬ father ‫ﺃﺏ‬ mother ‫ﺃﻡ‬ grandfather ّ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﺟ‬ baby ‫ﻃﻔﻞ‬ The family The family ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬
  • 14. 4 4 ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺪ‬ 06 06 5732282 5732282 : ‫ﻫﺎﺗﻒ‬ : ‫ﻫﺎﺗﻒ‬ 050 050 8919753 8919753 :‫ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ‬ :‫ﻣﻮﺑﺎﻳﻞ‬ 06 06 5732248 5732248 :‫ﻓﺎﻛﺲ‬ :‫ﻓﺎﻛﺲ‬ walid@english4u.ae walid@english4u.ae Walid Al Joumah Walid Al Joumah Tel : 06 5732282 Tel : 06 5732282 Mob : 050 8919753 Mob : 050 8919753 Fax : 06 5732248 Fax : 06 5732248 walid@english4u.ae walid@english4u.ae For bookings and enquiries please contact: For bookings and enquiries please contact: ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺇﻋﻼﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺠﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺇﻋﻼﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺠﺰ‬ :‫ﺑــ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ :‫ﺑــ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ E En ng gl li is sh h U U
  • 15. 15 15 Family puzzle ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺰ‬ ٦٠ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺑﺔ‬ Answers on page 60 Complete the puzzle. .‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﻤﻞ‬ .١٣ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‬ All the words appear on page 13.
  • 16. 16 16 Football ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺔ‬ a flag ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ a football ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺽ‬ a pitch ‫ﺎﺭﺓ‬ّ ‫ﻔ‬‫ﺻ‬ a whistle Vocabulary builder ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻔﺮﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎء‬
  • 17. 17 17 ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ a goal ‫ﻣﺮﻣﻰ‬ a goalkeeper ‫ﻣﺮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻻﻋﺐ‬ a footballer ‫ﻗﻤﻴﺺ‬ a shirt
  • 19. 19 19 a panda ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ‬ a bear ‫ﺩﺏ‬ a hippopotamus ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺱ‬ a snake ‫ﺃﻓﻌﻰ‬
  • 20. 20 20 a zebra ‫ﻭﺣﺸﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﺭ‬ a lion ‫ﺃﺳﺪ‬ a monkey ‫ﻗﺮﺩ‬ a giraffe ‫ﺯﺭﺍﻓﺔ‬ The zoo
  • 21. 21 21 a kangaroo ‫ﻛﻨﻐﺮ‬ an elephant ‫ﻓﻴﻞ‬ a rhinoceros ‫ﻛﺮﻛﺪﻥ‬ a tiger ‫ﻧﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ‬
  • 22. m p a n d a x e Find the words for these pictures in the puzzle. You can read across and down. s a r b e z t l v b s z t g o e g i r a f f e p n x b t l d x h o g h n c m s a i s t i g e r n l h c l s v i t ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍءﺓ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﻤﺎء‬ ‫ﻟﻬﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﺟﺪ‬ .‫ﻋﺮﺿﻲ‬ Word puzzle ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻐﺰ‬ ٦٠ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺑﺔ‬ Answers on page 60 22 22
  • 23. 23 23 Fill in each 4 x 4 grid with the letters provided so that in each row, column and square, each repeats only once. ‫ﻧﻔﺲ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﻴﺚ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻷﺣﺮﻑ‬ (٤×٤) ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺑﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﻣﻼء‬ ‫ﻗﻢ‬ .‫ﻣﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻒ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺮﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻑ‬ Sudoku ‫ﺳﻮﺩﻛﻮ‬ ٦٠ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺑﺔ‬ Answers on page 60 w y x y z z x z
  • 24. baby bear brother camel elephant father flag football footballer giraffe goal goolkeeper grandfather grandmother hippopotamus kangaroo lion ‫ﻗﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺃﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻧﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻌﺐ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻛﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻤﻴﺺ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺤﻦ‬ ‫ﺎﺭﺓ‬ّ ‫ﻔ‬‫ﺻ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺸﻲ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﺎﺭ‬ 24 24 Word list ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔ‬ These words appear on pages 6 - 21. .٢١ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ٦ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻴﻊ‬ monkey mother panda pitch rhinoceros shirt sister snake they thin tiger we whistle you (plural) zebra ‫ﻃﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﺥ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﺏ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻻﻋﺐ‬ ‫ﺯﺭﺍﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ّ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺓ‬ّ ‫ﺪ‬‫ﺟ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻐﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺪ‬‫ﺃ‬ Try to learn these new words!
  • 25. Coming next month - And much more . . . - Questions . . . For beginners, in the March issue you will find: - Time . . . ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ :‫ﻣﺎﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺠﺪﻭﻥ‬ ،‫ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺘﺪﺋﻴﻦ‬ . . . ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻗﺖ‬ - . . . ‫ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ‬ - . . . ‫ﺍﻷﺳﺌﻠﺔ‬ - 25 25 - Farm animals . . . . . . ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺰﺭﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ‬ - ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
  • 26. One word bluff Pick the one word which is NOT correct. beneficial favourable useful harmful difference variation resemblance unlikeness generous stingy kindhearted benevolent late tardy overdue punctual brave cowardly courageous fearless precise inaccurate exact correct ¤ We have done the first one for you. Answers on page 60 One word bluff 26 26
  • 27. ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻌﻮﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ‬ .١ ٤ ٣ ٢ ١ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻋﻼﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﺛﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺮﺃ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ !‫ﺍﻷﻓﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻟﻜﻲ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺪﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺎﻛﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺇﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻜﻨﻚ‬ .‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ contact@english4u.ae :‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ٠٦ ٥٧٣٢٢٤٨ :‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻄﺔ‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯﺓ‬ ٤ ٤ ٣ ٣ ٢ ٢ ١ ١ ‫ﺍﻷﻟﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ .٢ ٤ ٣ ٢ ١ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬ .٣ ٤ ٣ ٢ ١ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .‫ﺃﺧﺒﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﺒﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻢ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﺠﺒﺘﻚ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ‬ 27 27
  • 28. 1. Levels of difficulty 1 2 3 4 Comments: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Magazine feedback 2 2 4 4 1 1 3 3 Help us to bring you a better magazine! Please take a few minutes to read the phrases and then tick the appropriate circle. You can fax this page to: 06 5732248 or scan it and email it to: contact@english4u.ae Excellent Good Average Poor 3. Articles and materials 1 2 3 4 Comments: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2. Design and colours 1 2 3 4 Comments: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . If you like the magazine, tell others. If not, tell us. 28 28
  • 29. 29 29 Win a dictionary . . . We would love to hear from our younger readers so if you are aged 16 or under, get ready with your pen or keyboard! We want you to tell us about your school. Where is your school? your school. Where is your school? Do you like going to school? What time do you start? What is Do you like going to school? What time do you start? What is your favourite lesson? Who are your friends? . . . your favourite lesson? Who are your friends? . . . We will send a dictionary to the best three entries and print the letters in next month‛s magazine. Happy writing! Send your letters by email : competition@english4u.ae fax : 06 5732248 or by post : Letter writing English 4 U Competition P O Box 70399 Sharjah Your name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Your address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Your phone number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Your email . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Your age . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Your school . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
  • 30. 30 30 Kids' space Following our letter writing competition about “some of the things “some of the things you did in your recent holidays” you did in your recent holidays” in last month’s magazine, here are the three best letters. We are sending Mostafa, Loubna, and Saeed each an English dictionary. We welcome your comments about the magazine. Comments corner Comments corner I love English 4 U and I read it every month. Fateema Mohamad Sabry My mid-year holiday was long and nice. I went to Abu Dhabi with my family and made a barbeque picnic. I went to the library and read English 4 U with my sister and mother. I liked it too much, and Spider Man 2 was the best film I saw in my holiday. The holiday is finished and I am back to school, but I will never stop reading English 4 U. Mostafa Mohamed Sabry Mostafa Mohamed Sabry Al Dawha School Al Dawha School Sharjah Sharjah Age 7 Age 7
  • 31. 31 31 We went to the zoo in Dubai. There are many animals. I like lions but they are dangerous. After we went to a restaurant. I ate chicken. My sister ate hamburger. I played with my friends. I watched TV and played with my computer. Saeed Nahhas Saeed Nahhas Dubai, Age 10 Dubai, Age 10 We went to Fujairah. My Mother, my father, my brothers and me stayed there for three days. We had to barbeque on the beach. It was cold. One day we went to the cinema. We saw a nice cartoon film called Shrek the Third. I did some work for my school. I like English a lot. Loubna Alloush Loubna Alloush Sharjah, Age 14 Sharjah, Age 14 Kids' space
  • 32. 32 32 Chocolate Chocolate Sweetdreams aremadeofthese What is sold in every country of the world, most people love to eat it, and dentists get rich from it – why, chocolate of course! It appears in all shapes, sizes, colours and textures. But do you know the origins of chocolate and how it is made? We hope this article will whet your appetite. The word chocolate comes from the Aztec word ‘chocolatl’ meaning warm liquid. It was brought to Europe about five hundred years ago and chocolate as we know it today has only been made for about two hundred years. Chocolate is defined as any product 100% based on cocoa solid and/ or cocoa fat. Adding ingredients is an aspect of the taste. But in some countries cocoa solid makes up only 50% to 60% of the content. Generally the lower the cocoa content the cheaper it is to make. Chocolate is made from the fermented, roasted and ground beans taken from the pod of the cacao tree. In this natural form it has a very bitter taste and it was a Dutchman, Conrad J. van Houten who developed a method for extracting the fat from cocoa beans and making powdered cocoa and cocoa butter and then treating the chocolate with alkali to remove the bitter taste. It is believed that the Englishman, Joseph Fry made the first chocolate for eating in 1847, later followed by the Cadbury brothers. Two Swiss people, Henri Nestlé and Rudolph Lindt, later added milk as an ingredient and this product became known as milk chocolate. Cadbury, Nestlé and Lindt still make chocolate and their products are found throughout the UAE.
  • 33. 3.In its natural form, chocolate has a sweet taste. 1. Chocolate is available in all countries. TRUE FALSE 4. The first chocolate for eating was made in the nineteenth century. TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE 2. Chocolate with a low cocoa content is very expensive. 33 33 Answers on page 61 True False OR TRUE FALSE 5. Most people love to eat chocolate. TRUE FALSE Comprehension Chocolate ¤ We have done the first one for you. Circle the right answer
  • 34. Uncountable nouns GRAMMAR Following last month’s article about Countable and Uncountable nouns, this month we look at measurement words that go with uncountable nouns. 34 34 Uncountable nouns ¤ a piece of cake / fruit / cheese ¤ a slice of bread / cheese ¤ a can of pepsi ¤ a jar of jam ¤ a loaf of bread ¤ a litre of milk Here is a list of some common uncountable nouns and some of the words we can use in front of them:
  • 35. Uncountable nouns GRAMMAR Uncountable nouns 35 35 ¤ a spoonful of coffee / sugar ¤ a carton of milk / juice ¤ a bottle of olive oil ¤ a piece of luggage / advice / homework ¤ a tube of toothpaste ¤ a sheet of paper ¤ a bowl of soup ¤ some money / petrol ¤ a bar of soap ¤ a glass of water ¤ a bunch of bananas / grapes
  • 36. GRAMMAR Put the correct word in the following sentences. 1) Can I have a . . . . . . . of water, please? (glass, piece, tube) 2) I take half a . . . . . . . of sugar in my tea. (spoonful, slice, bar) 3) If you go to the shop, please buy a . . . . . . . of milk. (bowl, jar, litre) 4) The teacher gave the students a . . . . . . . of useful advice. (piece, slice, loaf) 5) For breakfast I always have a . . . . . . . of cereal. (cup, bowl, kilo) 6) My . . . . . . . of toothpaste is nearly finished. I must buy a new one. (bar, slice, tube) Answers on page 61 Check your grammar 36 36
  • 37. Which is Ireland's most popular sport? Gaelic football rugby hurling - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Which Irish writer won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1995? Paddy Clarke Seamus Heaney Roddy Doyle - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Culture shock [Ireland] What is the capital of Ireland? Shannon Galway Dublin - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Culture shock What is the population of Ireland? 3 million 4 million 5 million - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - What is the currency of Ireland? Punt Pound Euro - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - What is the name of the river running through Dublin? Liffey Shannon Foyle - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Who is the Patron Saint of Ireland? St Patrick St Andrew St David - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Answers on page 61 Ireland 37 37
  • 38. 38 38 Tower Bridge Tower Bridge spans the River Thames in London. Originally, ‘London Bridge’ was the only crossing over the River Thames. But as London grew, more bridges were added. However, these were all to the west of London Bridge, since the area east of London Bridge had become a busy port. In the 19th century, the east end of London became so densely populated that public pressure mounted for a bridge to the east of London Bridge, as journeys for pedestrians and vehicles were being delayed. Finally in 1876, the City of London Corporation decided to commission a design for a new bridge. The big problem for the City of London Corporation was how to build a bridge downstream from London Bridge without disrupting river traffic activities. Tower Bridge Tower Bridge Here are some facts and figures. Cover story
  • 39. 39 39 Tower Bridge Over 50 designs were considered and in October 1884 the designs submitted by the architect, Horace Jones, were chosen. The bridge was completed in 1894, after eight years of difficult construction. Two massive piers were sunk into the river bed to support the construction and over 11,000 tons of steel provided the framework for the towers and walkways. This was then clad in granite and stone, both to protect the underlying steelwork and to give the bridge a more pleasing appearance. The bridge is known as a ‘bascule’ bridge which means that it opens to allow ships to pass and is the only bridge of its kind along the river. When it was built, Tower Bridge was the largest and most sophisticated bridge ever built. Now test your knowledge about Tower Bridge. Who designed Tower Bridge? When was the bridge completed? What type of bridge is Tower Bridge? How many tons of steel were used in its construction? In which part of London is Tower Bridge? Answers on page 61
  • 40. 4 4 ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍء‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺴﺎﻫﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﺼﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻜﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻟﻐﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺇﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﻣﻜﺎﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻋﺰﺍء‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺚ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺦ‬ ... ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺎﺋﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻴﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺼﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻀﻤﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﻫﻤﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﻀﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﻫﻤﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺳﻠﻮﺍ‬ .‫ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻤﺎء‬ contact@english4u.ae :‫ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ We have reserved a space in the magazine for readers’ contributions. You can submit puzzles, jokes, short stories, poems etc. We will publish the best ones and include your name. Send your contributions to: contact@english4u.ae Join in! Join in! !‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﻛﻮﺍ‬ !‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺭﻛﻮﺍ‬ E En ng gl li is sh h U U
  • 41. ‫ﺍﻵﻥ‬ ‫ﺇﺷﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻏﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ‬ .ً ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﺔ‬ ١٥,٠٠٠ ‫ﻭﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺳﺘﻤﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﺊ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ ،‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ English 4 U ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺒﻴﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻄﻠﺒﻴﺎﺕ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺟﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻓﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻌﺮ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ .‫ﺧﺎﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬ _________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺳﻢ‬ _________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬ _________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺓ‬ _________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ‬ _________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ‬ _________________________________________ ‫ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ‬ (ً ‫ﻋﺪﺩﺍ‬ ١٢) ‫ﺍﻹﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﺳﻌﺮ‬ (‫ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫)ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺎﺭﺍﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻫﻢ‬ ٧٥ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﻌﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ (‫ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫)ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻠﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ً ‫ﻧﻘﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻓﻊ‬ : ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﻗﺴﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺇﺭﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎء‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﻗﺔ‬ ،٧٠٣٩٩ ‫ﺑﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ‬،‫ﻳﻮ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺠﻠﻴﺶ‬
  • 42. Subscribe NOW We print 15,000 free copies of this magazine each month. If you wish to receive a copy of English 4 U by post, please fill out the form below. The cost covers postage and handling. For bulk orders, kindly contact us for special rates. Subscriber details Full name _________________________________________ P O Box _________________________________________ Emirate _________________________________________ Telephone _________________________________________ Mobile _________________________________________ Email _________________________________________ Subscription Rates (12 issues) Dhs 75 (UAE) Outside UAE contact us Payment method Cash or cheque payable to English 4 U Please post this form with your payment to : English 4 U, P O Box 70399, Sharjah
  • 43. How many words can you make from the letters in the wheel? Each word must contain the letter E. Can you find a 9-letter word? There are at least 17 other words of five letters or more. Answers ‫ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻥ‬ ً ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻠﺔ؟‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺟﻮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺣﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻥ‬‫ﱢ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﺗﻜ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻛﻢ‬ .E ‫ﺍﻟﺤﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺘﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺠﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﺟﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻪ‬ ً ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺮﻑ؟‬ ٩ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺔ‬‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻣﻜ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﻫﻞ‬ .‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺮﻑ‬ ٥ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺔ‬‫ﱠ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻣﻜ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬ ١٧ E B E R T I C L Y Word wheel 43 43 9 letter word – CELEBRITY. Some other words of five letters or more containing the hub letter E: belie, beret, beryl, biter, celery, eerily, elect, elite, eyrie, liberty, litre, rebel, recite, relic, retie, treble, tribe
  • 44. 44 44 Sharjah Museums Department P O Box 39939 Sharjah Tel 06 5566002 Fax 06 5566003 E-mail info@sharjahmuseums.ae www.sharjahmuseums.ae Sharjah Archaeology Museum Heritage The Archaeology Museum was opened in 1997 and recently a number of new displays and exhibitions have been added. The museum explores the ancient past of the Emirate of Sharjah, from the Stone Age to the advent of Islam. Archaeologists have discovered extensive evidence of the rich archaeological heritage of the Arabian Peninsula, dating back over 50,000 years. In the museum you will find displays from the Stone Age, the Bronze Age, the Iron Age and the Greater Arabia period. Continuing our series about Sharjah Continuing our series about Sharjah Museums, this month we look at the Museums, this month we look at the Sharjah Archaeology Museum. This Sharjah Archaeology Museum. This museum is located near to the museum is located near to the centre of Sharjah centre of Sharjah and close to the and close to the Sharjah television Sharjah television station. station. The displays tell the stories of the first inhabitants of Sharjah - how they lived, how agriculture began and how trading networks were established. The various time periods are brought to life through displays of artefacts excavated at sites in Sharjah. There are also models of settlements, seven short films in Arabic and English and touch screens with archaeological information and games. This is a perfect place to visit – you can be entertained and learn at the same time!
  • 45. ‫ﻡ‬ ١ ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺹ‬ ٩ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺨﻤﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺛﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻤﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ٨ ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ٥ ‫ﻭﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ٨ ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ٥ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ٨ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ٥ ‫ﻭﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻡ‬ ١ ‫ﻭﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺹ‬ ٩ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻄﻠﺔ‬ - ‫ﺍﻷﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻠﻎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻡ‬ 45 45 Vocabulary in text ¤ archaeology (noun) the scientific study of material remains (as fossil relics, artefacts and monuments) of past human life and activities, usually by excavation ¤ an archaeologist (noun) a person who studies archaeology ¤ an artefact (noun) something created by humans usually for a practical purpose; an object remaining from a particular period (American English spelling is artifact) ¤ a settlement (noun) occupation by settlers; a place or region newly settled ¤ to explore (verb) to investigate; to study Sharjah Archaeology Museum Opening times Opening times Monday to Thursday: 9 am – 1 pm 5 pm – 8 pm Friday: 5 pm – 8 pm Saturday: 9 am – 1 pm 5 pm – 8 pm Sunday: Closed Entry charges Entry charges A small admission fee is charged. Now try the competition on page 56. .٥٦ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺑﻘﺔ‬ ‫ﺣﻞ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻵﻥ‬
  • 46. Leap Year Leap Year This year is a Leap Year. But what is a Leap Year and when and why does this occur? ? ? ? ? ? ? A Leap Year is a year that contains an extra day. It occurs every four years. It is added to the month of February in the Gregorian calendar, the calendar used in most countries of the world. It is added in order to keep the calendar year synchronised with the astronomical year. Astronomical events do not repeat at an exact number of full days, so a calendar which had the same number of days in each year would, over time, drift with respect to the event it was supposed to track. The astronomical year, the time taken for the Earth to complete its orbit around the Sun, is about 365.242 days, or, to a first approximation, 365.25 days. To account for the odd quarter day, an extra calendar day is added every four years. Over many centuries, the difference between the approximate value 0.25 day and the more accurate 0.242 day accumulates significantly. The discrepancy is adjusted by adding the extra day to only those century years exactly divisible by 400. So in the last millennium, 1600 and 2000 were leap years and in this millennium only 2400 and 2800 will be leap years. 2008 is a leap year. Since the extra day is always added to February it means that this year there are 29 days in February. A year which is not a leap year is called a common year. 46 46
  • 47.
  • 48. Destroy the incorrect Destroy the incorrect sentence sentence Cross out the mistakes and correct them. Be careful. Some of the sentences are correct. The extra days falls in 29th February. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Answers on page 61 It occurs each four years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A thousand years is called a millennium. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2008 has 366 days. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . In a common year there is 28 days in February. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . February is the most shortest month in the calendar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Earth orbits over the Sun. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Activity 48 48
  • 49. ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻤﻮ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻤﻮ‬ ‫ﻻ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ Money doesn’t grow on trees. Meaning: You use this proverb to tell someone that he/she shouldn’t waste money or there is not enough money to buy something expensive. If someone says, “Money doesn’t grow on trees,” he/ she means that it is not easy to earn money, so it is valuable, and you have only a limited amount of money. You should be careful how much money you spend. Example: A: “Mum, can I buy a new dress?” B: “We can’t afford one now. Money doesn’t grow on trees.” ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻤﺔ‬ This month's proverb 49 49
  • 50. Readers' competition Win family tickets to visit all museums in Sharjah, offered by Sharjah Museums Department. Tickets will be given to three winners selected at random who correctly answer these questions about the Sharjah Archaeology Museum: Name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P O Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Emirate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tel No . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Post your entry to: English 4 U Competition P O Box 70399 Sharjah or fax it to: 06 5732248 Closing Date: 25.2.08. Solution and winners’ names: March edition 1. When did the museum open? 1996 1997 1998 2. Which period is the oldest? Stone Age Bronze Age Iron Age 3. How many films can museum visitors watch? five six seven 50 50 Winners’ names: Bilal Mohammad, Mariam Sadouki and Nahaid Yaghan. Congratulations! Congratulations! Solutions to last month’s competition about the Sharjah Natural History Museum: 1 near the airport 2 animals 3 plants
  • 51. 51 51 Riddles C What always ends everything? D What animal keeps the best time? Answers on page 61 G Who teaches without talking? A What belongs to you but others use it more than you do? E What is it the more you take away the larger it becomes? F What has fives eyes, but cannot see? H What is it that we often return but never borrow? B What 5 letter word can have its last 4 letters removed and still sound the same? Z Short riddles to wake up your brain cells.
  • 52. 52 52 Jane Austen Jane Austen Jane Austen was born on 16 December 1775 in the small village of Steventon in Hampshire, England. Her parents were members of substantial gentry families. She had six brothers and a sister. Jane was educated at boarding school and then at home by her father and older brothers. She acquired the remainder of her education by reading books. The strong support of her family was very important to Austen‛s development as a professional writer. As Austen grew into adulthood, she continued to live at her parents‛ home, carrying out those activities normal for women of her age and social standing. She socialised frequently with friends and neighbours, and read novels aloud with her family in the evenings. This month we profile Jane Austen, one of the most widely-read and best-loved writers in English literature. Her early life Her early life
  • 53. 53 53 Austen‛s artistic apprenticeship lasted from her teenage years to her thirties. During this period, she wrote four major novels: Sense and Sensibility (1811), Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814) and Emma (1815), and achieved success as a writer. She wrote two more novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, but these were only published after her death. During her own lifetime, Austen‛s works brought her little fame and no great wealth. Things began to change in the latter part of the nineteenth century when her works became available to a wider public. Her popularity grew in the twentieth century and is now seen by many as a “great English writer”. All of Jane Austen‛s books have been made into successful films. The house where Jane was born is now a museum and receives visitors from around the world. Jane Austin died on 18 July 1817 and is buried Winchester Cathedral. Jane Austen Vocabulary in text ¤ gentry upper or ruling class ¤ boarding school a school at which meals and lodging are provided ¤ adulthood grown-up ¤ apprenticeship one who is learning by practical experience under skilled workers ¤ teenage of being, or relating to people in their teens ¤ popularity the quality or state of being popular ¤ cathedral a church that is the official seat of a bishop Her career Her career
  • 54. Across 3. You need to wear this (4) 5. The coldest season (6) 6. A violent disturbance of the atmosphere (5) 8. The nights are long and the days are . . . . . . (5) 9. Precipitation (4) Down 1. One of the four divisions of the year (6) 2. Some animals do this is winter (9) 4. The month before March (8) 7. Feeling no warmth (4) 8. Frozen precipitation that falls in flakes (4) 54 54 Read the clues below and fit them into the puzzle. Winter crossword
  • 55. 55 55 Winter crossword Answers on page 61 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Crossword
  • 56. Plain English 56 56 Following last month’s article on Plain English, here are some more examples of long-winded official writing with alternatives written by the Plain English Campaign. [ Before and After Before and After ] Before High-quality learning environments are a necessary precondition for facilitation and enhancement of the ongoing learning process. After Children need good schools if they are to learn properly. View the Plain English Campaign website at www.plainenglish.co.uk
  • 57. Please read the notes opposite before you fill in the form. Then send it back to us as soon as possible in the envelope provided. 57 57 Next month: Management speak Before If there are any points on which you require explanation or further particulars we shall be glad to furnish such additional details as may be required by telephone. After If you have any questions, please phone. Before It is important that you shall read the notes, advice and information detailed opposite then complete the form overleaf ( all sections ) prior to its imme- diate return to the Council by way of the envelope provided. After Plain English
  • 58. 58 58 An idiom is a form of speech or an expression that is peculiar to itself grammatically or cannot be understood from the individual meanings of its elements. This month we explain a few idioms beginning with A. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? How well do you know these idiomatic expressions? Try matching them up … Good luck! 1. A rolling stone gathers no moss B. People say this to mean that a go-getter type person is more successful than a person not doing any thing. 2. Ace up your sleeve E. If something is open around the clock, it is open 24 hours a day. For example, an airport is open around the clock. 3. A watched pot never boils F. If you‛re all fingers and thumbs, you are too excited or clumsy to do something properly that requires manual dexterity. Mad about idioms!
  • 59. 59 59 A. If you have an ace up your sleeve, you have something that will give you an advantage that other people don‛t know about. 4. All fingers and thumbs C. Someone who is all heart is very kind and generous. 6. Around the clock D. Some things work out in their own time, so being impatient and constantly checking will just make things seem longer. 5. All heart Answers 1 – B 2 – A 3 – D 4 – F 5 – C 6 – E Mad about idioms!
  • 60. 60 60 Answers Page 15 Page 22 Page 23 Page 26 resemblance stingy punctual cowardly inaccurate Page 10 2 They are camels. They are not camels. 3 You are sisters. You are not sisters. 4 We are friends. We are not friends. 5 The boys are brothers. The boys are not brothers. m p a n d a x e s a r b e z t l v b s z t g o e g i r a f f e p n x b t l d x h o g h n c m s a i s t i g e r n l h c l s v i t w x z y z y w x y x w z x y z w m s i r s d t b r r n a h e r f e h h r e t e g a e o o o t r h
  • 61. Page 48 in on each every is are most over around 61 61 Answers Page 51 A your name B QUEUE, remove ‘UEUE’, say Q. Q and queue are pronounced the same C the letter ‘g’ D a watchdog E a hole F The Mississippi River G a book H thanks Page 55 Across 3 coat 5 winter 6 storm 8 short 9 rain Down 1 season 2 hibernate 4 February 7 cold 8 snow Page 37 Horace Jones 1894 Bascule 11,000 East Page 39 Dublin Euro 4 million Liffey St Patrick Seamus Heaney Gaelic football Page 36 1) glass 2) spoonful 3) litre 4) piece 5) bowl 6) tube ✓ ✓ Page 33 2. FALSE 3. FALSE 4. TRUE 5. TRUE
  • 62. 62 62 AskTom Dear Tom I'm a university student and I get confused with affect and effect. Is there an easy way to remember how to use them correctly? Maher, Dubai Well, Maher, I agree that affect and effect are easily confused, even by native speakers. You can learn how to use these two words correctly by remembering that affect is used as a verb and effect is normally used as a noun. Let me give you a few examples to highlight their differences: □ My neighbours sometimes play loud music, but it doesn‛t affect me. □ The cool weather didn‛t affect our enjoyment of the barbecue. □ After the teacher talked to the student, there was a noticeable effect on his behaviour. □ They tried to solve the problems for a long time, with little effect. If you have any comments about the magazine or any questions about English language, please contact us. Our contact details are on page 2. ! ? ? ? ? ! ? ?
  • 63. ‫ﺗﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﺄﻝ‬ 63 63 ? ? ‫ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻔﺴﺎﺭﺍﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ ‫ﻥ‬ّ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ? ? ? ? Dear Tom Who controls the use and amount of new words entering into English each year? Rima, Umm Al Quwain New words enter the English language all the time. No-one controls the use of new words. Words can become part of the language very easily. They only need to be used by enough speakers. English is a common language in many specialised areas such as science, finance and the internet, and as these areas grow so does the vocabulary needed to express new ideas and objects. Here are some new words that entered into the most recently published Concise Oxford English Dictionary (Revised Eleventh Edition). ¤ celebutante (noun) a celebrity who is well known in fashionable society. ¤ hardscape (noun) the man-made features used in landscape architecture, e.g. paths or walls, as contrasted with vegetation. ¤ mentee (noun) a person who is advised, trained, or counselled by a mentor. ¤ plank (noun) a stupid person ¤ upskill (verb) to teach an employee additional skills. ? ?
  • 64. Jokes’ corner Jokes‛ corner What kind of ship doesn't sink? Friend – ship! When do doctors get angry? When they run out of patients! Where do books sleep? Under their covers! What did the flag say to the pole? Nothing! It just waved! What do you call a polar bear in a desert? Lost! Where do you take a sick horse? To the horse-pital! Which is faster, hot or cold? Hot, because you can catch a cold! Where do horses live? In neigh – bourhoods! B B B f 64 64
  • 65. 65 65 ‫ﺑﻼﺋﺤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻖ‬ ! ‫ﻣﻮﺯﻋﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻏﺐ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺒﻴﻊ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻔﺬ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺠﻠﺘﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺯﻉ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ‬ .‫ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ‬ Join our list of distributors ! If you have a business or a retail outlet and wish to become a distributor of our magazine, please contact us. PLACE YOUR AD We print and distribute 15,000 copies in the UAE so each edition of English 4 U reaches at least 60,000 English speakers. To advertise, please contact us : Tel 07 2447890 Fax 07 2447891 Mobile 050 8919753 Email walid@english4u.ae www.english4u.ae ‫ﺇﻋﻼﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﺼﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺨﺔ‬ ١٥,٠٠٠ ‫ﻭﺗﻮﺯﻳﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻣﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻲ‬ English 4 U ‫ﻟﻠﻐﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﺪﺙ‬ ٦٠,٠٠٠ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻲ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻲ‬ .‫ﺍﻹﻧﻜﻠﻴﺰﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺗﺼﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺇﻋﻼﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺤﺠﺰ‬ : ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﻗﺎﻡ‬ ٠٧ ٢٤٤٧٨٩٠ ‫ﻫﺎﺗﻒ‬ ٠٧ ٢٤٤٧٨٩١ ‫ﻓﺎﻛﺲ‬ ٠٥٠ ٨٩١٩٧٥٣ ‫ﻣﺘﺤﺮﻙ‬ walid@english4u.ae ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻳـﺪ‬ www.english4u.ae ‫ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻮﻗﻊ‬ Published by English 4 U fze Tel 07 2447890 Fax 07 2447891 P O Box 70399 Ras Al Khaimah contact@english4u.ae www.english4u.ae And finally
  • 66. “Learn a new language and get a new soul.” RAK Media City P O Box 32429 Ras Al Khaimah Tel 07 2447890 Fax 07 2447891 Email contact@english4u.ae www.english4u.ae 4 4 E En ng gl li is sh h U U