Lisbon is the capital of Portugal and one of the oldest cities in Western Europe. 里斯本是葡萄牙的首都和西歐歷史最悠久城市之一。

1. 編輯配樂：老編西歪
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2. The Lisbon southern entrance, Golden Gate‘s twin sister, April 25 Bridge (Ponte 25 de Abril)
里斯本的南方入口，金門大橋的孿生姐妹，4月25日大橋。

3. Christ Monument
Christ opens his arms to the city of Lisbon.
向里斯本張開雙臂的基督紀念碑

4. Lisbon (Portuguese: Lisboa), is the capital and largest city of the Republic of
Portugal. Its location in the south-central Atlantic coast of Portugal, north city of
Sintra Mountains, south of the Tagus river estuary, it is one of the oldest cities in
Western Europe.
里斯本是葡萄牙共和國的首都和最大都市。其位置位於葡萄牙中南部大西洋沿岸，
城北為辛特拉山，城南為塔霍河出海口，為西歐歷史最悠久城市之一。
Age of Discovery, many navigators are departing from Lisbon to the different parts
of the world for exploration, since it has become the Portuguese colonial empire
wealthy political and business center.
地理大發現時代，很多航海家都是由里斯本出發到世界不同的地方探險，此後成為
葡萄牙殖民帝國富甲一方的政治與商業中心。
Lisbon downtown mostly built on hills. Most street on the slope, so the alias
"seven hills of the city." The streetcar and cable car walking up and down the
ramp in Lisbon become the characteristic signs. Downtown divided Old Town
which built along the Tagus river bank, and New Town at the northern highlands.
里斯本街市大多建在山丘之上。因市區內坡街遍佈，故有別名「七丘之城」。在坡
道上下行走的市營電車和纜車成為里斯本的特色標誌。市區分為沿塔霍河岸建的舊
城，以及北部高地上的新城。
Lisbon 里斯本

5. Cacilhas
卡西利亞斯

6. Ponte 25 de Abril
4月25日大橋

8. April 25 Bridge
4月25日大橋
Eduardo VII Park
愛德華七世公園
Belem Tower
貝倫塔
Discoverers Monument
發現者紀念碑
傑羅尼摩斯修道院
SANA Metropolitan Hotel
薩納大都會酒店
Marquess of Pombal Square
龐巴爾侯爵廣場
Lisbon tour schematic 1 里斯本遊覽示意圖 1
Lisbon tour schematic 2
里斯本遊覽示意圖 2

9. Ribeira Marketplace
里貝拉市場
Commerce Square
商業廣場
Figueira Square
無花果樹廣場
Rossio Square
羅西奧廣場
Restauradores Square
復興者廣場
Lisbon tour schematic 2
里斯本遊覽示意圖 2

11. Lisbon view from the Bridge
從大橋觀看里斯本

12. April 25 Bridge looks like San Francisco Bridge
4月25日大橋看上去真的很像美國的舊金山大橋

14. The graffiti on the walls along the Fernando Av.
費爾南多大道沿途牆壁上的塗鴉

16. Eduardo VII Park
愛德華七世公園
The Eduardo VII Park (Parque
Eduardo VII) is a public park in
Lisbon.[1] The park occupies an
area of 26 hectares to the north of
the Avenida da Liberdade and the
Marquess of Pombal Square, in
the centre of the city.
愛德華七世公園是里斯本一個公園。
在城市中心自由大道與龐巴爾侯爵
廣場的北部，佔地面積二十六公頃。
Its name pays homage to Edward
VII of the United Kingdom who
visited Portugal in 1902, to
strengthen the relations between
the two countries. Until that visit,
its name was Liberty Park
(Parque da Liberdade).
公園名字是向英國愛德華七世致敬，
他在1902年訪問葡萄牙以加強兩國
關係。之前它的名字是自由公園。

17. On the northern top of the park is a flagpole were the present
largest Flag of Portugal of the world is usually flown.
在公園北端頂部的旗桿，飄揚著葡萄牙目前世界最大的國旗。

18. Walkway next to the Edward VII Park
愛德華七世公園旁邊的走道

21. The central lane of Eduardo VII Park, with Marquess of Pombal
Square and the Tagus river in the background.
愛德華七世公園中央部分，後方背景是龐巴爾侯爵廣場和塔霍河。

23. King's Tavern Restaurant
(Restaurante Botequim Do Rei)
國王的小酒館餐廳

29. Lisbon Aqueduct
The Águas Livres Aqueduct is a historic aqueduct in the city of Lisbon. Aqueduct
arches (65 m tall) across the Alcantara valley. It was built in 18th century by the King
John V. The main course of the aqueduct covers 18 km, but the whole network of
canals extends through nearly 58 km.
里斯本水道橋
阿瓜里弗水道橋 (Águas Livres Aqueduct) 在里斯本是一項悠久歷史性的工程。水道
橋拱門（65米高）橫跨阿爾坎塔拉山谷。它是18世紀由國王約翰五世修建。水道橋主
要路線覆蓋18公里，但整個管槽延伸將近58公里。

30. The highest of aqueduct arch is 65 meters
最高的水道橋拱門是 65 米

31. The iconic facade of the Belen Tower on the bank of the Tagus River
塔霍河畔 標誌性的貝倫塔外貌

32. Belem Tower (Torre de Belém) is a fortified tower located on the bank of Tagus River in Lisbon. It is
a UNESCO World Heritage Site (along with the nearby Jerónimos Monastery) because of the
significant role it played in the Portuguese maritime discoveries age. The tower was commissioned
by King John II to be part of a defence system at the mouth of the Tagus river and a ceremonial
gateway to Lisbon.
貝倫塔是位於里斯本塔霍河畔的一座防禦塔。這是聯合國教科文組織的世界遺產 (與附近傑羅尼摩斯
修道院一起)，因為在葡萄牙航海發現時代它扮演著顯著的角色。該塔是由國王約翰二世委建，屬於
塔霍河口防禦體系的一部分，也是進入里斯本的一道象徵性門戶。
Belem Tower
(Torre de Belém)
貝倫塔

33. Belem Tower is Lisbon's
icon and a symbol of the
Age of Discovery.
The tower was classified
as a UNESCO World
Heritage Site in 1983 and
included in the registry of
the Seven Wonders of
Portugal in 2007.
貝倫塔是里斯本的圖標 以
及 大航海時代的象徵。
此塔於1983年列為聯合國
教科文組織世界遺產，並
於2007年註冊為葡萄牙七
大奇觀。

34. Bastion terrace with its Moorish
bartizan turrets and cupolas
帶有圓頂摩爾暸望塔樓的堡壘露台
Bastion terrace 堡壘露台

35. Portuguese aviation pioneer Sacadura Cabral and Gago Coutinho Monument
葡萄牙航空先驅 沙卡杜拉·卡布拉爾 (Sacadura Cabral) 和 加戈·科蒂尼奧
(Gago Coutinho) 紀念碑

37. Monument to the Combatants Overseas
海外戰鬥人員紀念碑

38. Combatant Museum
戰鬥博物館

41. Discoverers Monument and April 25 Bridge (Ponte 25 de Abril)
發現者紀念碑 和 4月25日大橋

42. April 25 Bridge
4月25日大橋
Discoverers Monument
(Padrão dos Descobrimentos)
發現者紀念碑

44. Discoveries Monument
(Padrão dos Descobrimentos)
Discoveries Monument was built on
the north bank of the Tagus River in
1960 to commemorate the 500th
anniversary of the death of Prince
Henry the Navigator.
發現者紀念碑
發現者紀念碑，於 1960 年建於塔霍
河北岸，為紀念航海家亨利王子逝
世 500 週年而建立。

45. The Discoveries Monument on the edge
of the Tagus River (western profile)
塔霍河畔 發現者紀念碑西側面
Armillary sphere
渾天儀

46. In addition to the main statue of Henry the Navigator , holding a model of a carrack , on either
side of the ramps of the monument are a total of 33 figures from the history of the Discoveries.
除了拿著大帆船模型的主尊航海家亨利，碑兩側坡道上是發現歷史上的人像，總共33尊。

50. Mosaic World Map
馬賽克世界地圖
The pavement in front of the
monument is decorated with a
mosaic that was offered by the
South African government in 1960,
representing a compass with the
map of the world charting the routes
taken by the Portuguese explorers.
紀念碑前的人行道，裝飾著於1960年
南非政府致贈的馬賽克，這是帶有世
界地圖的大羅盤，標示著葡萄牙探險
家的航行路線。

51. Big compass with world map (Google satellite image)
帶有世界地圖的大羅盤 (谷歌衛星圖片)

54. Empire Square Garden and Jeronimos Monastery
帝國廣場花園 和 傑羅尼摩斯修道院

55. Empire Square Garden
(Jardim da Praça do Império)
帝國廣場花園

56. Jeronimos Monastery
(Mosteiro dos Jerónimos)
傑羅尼摩斯修道院

58. Empire Square Garden
(Jardim da Praça do Império)
帝國廣場花園

61. Belem pastry (Pastel de Belém) is the original Portuguese egg tart shop. It always crowded
with buyer, there are police to maintain order.
貝倫點心 (Pastel de Belém) 是原始的葡式蛋撻店。總是門庭若市，有警察在維持秩序。
Portuguese egg tart 葡式蛋撻

63. Apart from the famous pastéis de nata, they also sell a variety of baked goods.
除了著名的葡式蛋撻，也賣各種烘焙食品。 Photo from www

64. McDonald's nearby the egg tart shop
蛋撻店附近的麥當勞

66. Belem Garden (Jardim de Belém) 貝倫花園

68. Museum of the President of the Republic
(Museu da Presidência da República)
貝倫宮 共和國總統博物館

69. Palace of Belem,
the official residence of Presidents of the Portuguese.
貝倫宮，葡萄牙總統官邸

75. Jardim Dom Luis and Lisbon 8 Building
路易一世花園 和 里斯本 8 號公寓樓

76. Ribeira Marketplace (Time Out Market) 里貝拉市場
Ribeira Marketplace (Time Out Market) is Lisbon's main food market since 1892, when it opened
with an iron interior and a large oriental dome. In 2014 it was taken over by Time Out Lisboa
magazine, whose management added stalls offering food and traditional local products.
里貝拉市場（超時市場）自1892年以來是里斯本的主要食品市場，開放式的內部使用鐵架以及一
個東方式大圓頂。2014年它被里斯本超時雜誌接管，增加攤位，提供美食和當地傳統產品。

77. Ribeira Marketplace (Time Out Market) 里貝拉市場

80. Lisbon Town Hall Square (Praca do Municipio)
里斯本市政廳廣場

81. Lisbon City Hall
(Camara Municipal de Lisboa)
里斯本市政廳

82. Statue of King Jose I in the Commerce Square (Praça do Comércio)
商業廣場上的國王何塞一世雕像

83. Lisboa Story Centre
里斯本故事中心

84. Commerce Square 商業廣場

85. Photo from www
Commerce Square (Praça do Comércio) is Lisbon‘s most famous squares, and you have not
truly arrived in Lisbon until you have passed through the Augusta Arch and enter to Baixa.
商業廣場是里斯本最著名的廣場，如果你沒有穿越奧古斯塔拱門進入到拜薩區，那你還沒有真
正的來到里斯本。

86. Close-up of the Augusta Arch
statues : Representative Glory
Rewarding Valor and Genius.
奧古斯塔拱門雕像特寫：代表
榮耀、獎勵、勇氣和天才。

87. Shop on the Silver Street nearby Figueira Square
無花果樹廣場附近銀之街的小店

88. Statue of King John I
國王約翰一世雕像
Figueira Square (Praça da Figueira)
無花果樹廣場

89. Go west from Figueira Square to Rossio Square.
從無花果樹廣場向西前往羅西奧廣場

90. Rossio Square south (Praca do Rossio)
羅西奧廣場南端

91. Across the Rossio Square southern arch, you can reach the
Shoemaker Street of Baixa district.
穿越羅西奧廣場南端拱門，即可到達 拜薩區(Baixa) 的鞋匠街。

92. Nicola Cafés 尼古拉咖啡館
This is one of the most celebrated cafes in Lisbon, and its prime position overlooking Rossio Square.
這是里斯本最有名的咖啡館之一，位置優越，可以俯瞰羅西奧廣場。
Photo from www

93. Rossio Square south fountain
羅西奧廣場南噴泉

94. Rossio Square (Praca do Rossio)
Rossio Square is the popular name of
the Pedro IV. It is located in the
Downtown of Lisbon and has been one
of its main squares since the Middle
Ages. It has been the setting of popular
revolts and celebrations, bullfights and
executions, and is now a preferred
meeting place of Lisbon natives and
tourists alike.
The current name of the Rossio pays
homage to Pedro IV, King of Portugal.
The Column of Pedro IV is in the middle
of the square.
羅西奧廣場
羅西奧廣場通常稱為佩德羅四世廣場，
坐落在里斯本市區，自中世紀以來就是
主要廣場之一。昔日是人民起義和慶祝
活動、鬥牛和執行處決之地，現在是首
屈一指的聚會場所，獲得里斯本當地人
和遊客的一致好評。
目前的名稱 羅西奧(Rossio)，是向葡萄
牙國王佩德羅四世致敬，佩德羅四世的
紀念柱豎立在廣場中央。
The Column of Pedro IV
佩德羅四的紀念柱豎

96. Rossio Square north fountain
羅西奧廣場北噴泉

97. Maria II National Theatre
(Teatro Nacional D. Maria II)
瑪麗亞二世國家劇院

98. Rossio railway station
羅西奧火車站

99. Restauradores Square 復興者廣場
Photo from Google
Restauradores Square (Praça dos Restauradores ) is a public square in the
city of Lisbon. It is located at the southeast end of Liberty Avenue, near
Rossio square. The square is dedicated to the restoration of the
independence of Portugal in 1640, after 60 years of Spanish domination.
復興者廣場是里斯本的公共廣場。位於自由大道東南端，靠近羅西奧廣場。
這個廣場是脫離西班牙60年統治，於1640年為葡萄牙恢復獨立所建。

100. Restauradores Monument
復興者紀念碑

101. VIP Executive Eden Aparthotel
VIP公寓式酒店

102. Foz Palace (Palácio Foz) 福斯宮
The fine red roughcast façade on the west of the Praça dos Restauradores was built by an
Italian architect in the early 19C. Today it houses the Lisbon Tourist Information Centre.
復興者廣場西側精緻紅色粗曠外牆的福斯宮，於19世紀早期由意大利建築師建造。現在它是里
斯本旅遊資訊中心。

104. Photo from www

105. Liberty Avenue brand name shops Rosa Clara and COS
自由大道名牌店 羅莎克拉拉 和 COS

106. Michael Kors名牌服裝皮包店
Photo from www

107. Liberty Avenue Pronovias Bridal Shop
自由大道 Pronovias 婚紗店

108. Monument to the Dead of the WWII
二戰陣亡紀念碑

109. Liberty Avenue Cinema São Jorge
自由大道 聖喬治電影院

110. Liberty Avenue 自由大道

112. Hotel Florida at Marquess of Pombal Square
龐巴爾侯爵廣場 佛羅里達酒店

113. Marquess of Pombal Square 龐巴爾侯爵廣場

114. Marquis of Pombal Monument
A bronze statue of the Marquess
with a lion (symbol of power) is
on the top of Monument.
龐巴爾侯爵紀念碑
侯爵銅像與獅子 (權力象徵)
放置在紀念碑頂部

117. El Corte Inglés - Lisboa
里斯本英國百貨公司

120. Sana Metropolitan Hotel
薩納大都會酒店

121. SANA Metropolitan Hotel 薩納大都會酒店

122. Jose Alvalade Stadium
(Estádio José Alvalade)
里斯本體育館

123. Music ： Fragil Jorge Palma
http://www.slideshare.net/changcy0326