DRRR Module 1 Teacher: Baby Zahra M. Balubugan

1. WELCOME
GRADE 11!

2. 2
Come, Holy Spirit, fill the hearts of your faithful.
And kindle in them the fire of your love.
Send forth your Spirit and they shall be created.
And you will renew the face of the earth.
Let us pray.
Oh God, you instructed the hearts of your faithful
By the light of the Holy Spirit,
Grant us with the same Spirit
To be truly wise and rejoice in his constellation
Through Christ our Lord
Amen

3. 3
Open your mic
and camera and
say ‘PRESENT’
when you are
called.

4. 4
1. Find a quiet place, free from distractions.
2. Maintain respect in both speaking, writing and appearance.
3. As a student. The teacher cannot hear you speaking into your microphone. If you wish
to speak to the teacher, you will need to Raise your Hand to be recognized. Please
note, if you have a webcam connected, you video will also be broadcasted to all the
students/ alternatively, you can use the chat button or Q and A button to ask questions.
4. Please be informed that the Principal is with you and recording all the online classes.

5. WELCOME
GRADE 11!

6. (DRRR)

7. 7

8. 8
( )

9. 9
1. What did you see in the video?
2. What happened in the video?
3. If you are one of those affected by the
disaster, how can you survive from it?
Why? What will you do?

10. Disaster
Readiness 10

11. Risk
Reduction 11

12. (DRRR)

13. 13
 Disaster
 Disaster Risk
 Vulnerability
 Hazard
 Exposure
Five (5) Important Words in DRRR

14. “
DISASTER
1414

15. DISASTER
15

16. DISASTER

17. Examples
of Disaster
17

18. TYPHOON
YOLANDA 18
1

19. TYPHOON
YOLANDA
19
▰ Strength 290 km/hr.
▰ The storm surge it brought was
sudden and unexpected.
▰ Its devastating effect to human,
material, and environment.
▰ More than 7,000 people perished.
▰ The entire city of Tacloban was
flattened.

20. WOWOWEE
STAMPEDE 20
2

21. WOWOWEE STAMPEDE
21
▰ They became so popular that thousands of fans
flock to ULTRA to watch the noon time show.
That turned out to disastrous tragedy when there
was a human-induced disturbance among the
watching crowd that cause a stampede.
▰ Many spectators were hurt and some even died
which led to the dissolution of the said TV
program.

22. TYPHOON
ONDOY 22
3

23. TYPHOON ONDOY
23
▰ Typhoon Ondoy turned into a disaster
because of the amount of precipitation
brought by its torrential rains that lasted for
several days causing flood and flash floods in
Metro Manila.
▰ Thousands of houses were submerge in flood
water. Hundreds of shelters along river banks
and steros were washed out.
▰ Power and water supplies were cut off for
several weeks. Hundreds of lives perished.

24. “DISASTER
RISK
2424

25. DISASTER RISK
25
▰ The probability that a
community‟s structure or
geographic area is to be
damaged or disrupted by the
impact of a particular hazard, on
account of its nature,
construction and proximity to a
hazardous area.

26. “Nature of
Disaster
2626

27. TYPES OF DISASTER
27
Natural
Disaster
These originate from the different „forces‟ of nature. Natural
disasters such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions,
typhoons, and cyclones affect many countries in Asia
particularly the Philippines.
Man-made
Disaster
These disasters occur due to people‟s actions against
human, material, and environment. These include transport
and industrial accidents, such as air and train crashes,
chemical spills, and building collapses. Terrorism is also
categorized as human-made disaster.

28. NATURAL DISASTER
28

29. MAN-MADE DISASTER
29

30. The Philippines has a high
vulnerability to natural hazards
which are attributed to the nation‟s
geographic position in Southeast
Asia.
Natural Disasters such as
typhoons , earthquakes, floods,
volcanic eruptions, landslides and
fires affect the country.
30

31. Volcanic eruptions and tsunamis
are related to the continental
plate activity around the “Ring of
Fire”. This is a circular arm of
active volcanoes that surrounds
the Pacific Ocean basin.
31

32. “Effects of
Disaster
3232

33. Displaced Populations
▰ A large influx of
refugees can disrupt
accessibility of health
care and education,
as well as food
supplies and clean
water. 33

34. Health Risks
▰ Severe flooding can result in stagnant
water that allows breeding of
waterborne bacteria and malaria-
carrying mosquitoes. Dengue fever is
another serious health problem
caused by mosquitoes (aegis egypti).
Without emergency relief from
international danger has passed.
34

35. Food Scarcity
▰ After natural disasters, food often becomes
scarce. Thousands of people around the world
go hungry as a result of destroyed crops and loss
of agricultural supplies, whether it happens
suddenly in a storm or gradually in a drought.
▰ As a result, food prices rise, reducing families‟
purchasing power and increasing the risk of
severe malnutrition. The impacts of hunger
following an earthquake, typhoon or hurricane
can be tremendous, cause lifelong damage to
children‟s development.
35

36. Emotional Aftershocks
▰ Natural disasters can be particularly traumatic for young children. Confronted with scenes
of destruction and the deaths of friends and loved ones, many children develop post-
traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a serious psychological condition resulting from
extreme trauma. Left untreated, children suffering from PTSD can be prone to lasting
psychological damage and emotional distress.
36

37. “
VULNERABILITY
3737

38. VULNERABILITY
38

39. “
HAZARD
3939

40. HAZARD
40

41. “
RISK
4141

42. RISK
42

43. “
EXPOSURE
4343

44. EXPOSURE
44

45. “
AREAS OR LOCATIONS
EXPOSED TO HAZARDS
4545

46. 46
Areas / Location Potential Hazards
urban areas, mega-cities
unsafe buildings and houses
industrial zones, factories
nuclear power plants
mining areas
oil depots
Natural Hazards Areas
terrorist attacks, fires
fires, structural collapse
pollution, chemical contamination
nuclear leaks/meltdown, radioactive
contamination
leakage of toxic wastes and chemicals, collapse
oil spillage and leaks (riverside areas)

47. 47
Areas / Location Potential Hazards
coastlines, beaches, islands
riverbanks, esteros
reclaimed land, valleys
faultline zones
open fields
zones near volcanoes
mountainous areas
Man-made Hazards Areas
tidal waves, storm surges, tsunami
flooding, flash floods, landslides
sinkholes, earthquakes
earthquakes
thunderstorms, tornadoes, hailstorms, grass fires
volcanic eruption
landslides, mudslides, forest fires

48. Any questions?
Clarifications?
Violent Reactions?

49. SHORT QUIZ!

50. SHORT QUIZ
50
A serious disruption of functioning of society, causing
widespread human, material or environmental losses,
which exceed the ability of the affected people to cope
using their own resources.
a. Disaster
b. Hazard
c. Risk
d. Vulnerability

51. SHORT QUIZ
51
The characteristics and circumstances of a
community, system or asset that make it susceptible to
the damaging effects of a hazard.
a. Disaster
b. Hazard
c. Risk
d. Vulnerability

52. SHORT QUIZ
52
These disasters occur due to people‟s actions
against human, material, and environment.
a. Exposure
b. Natural Hazard
c. Man-made Hazards
d. Earthquake

53. SHORT QUIZ
53
A potential source of harm.
a. Displaced Population
b. Hazard
c. Food Scarcity
d. Disaster

54. SHORT QUIZ
54
The presence of people, livelihood, environmental services
and resources, infrastructure, or economic, social, or cultural
assets in places that could be adversely affected by physical
events and which, thereby, are subject to potential future
harm, loss, or damage.
a. Typhoon
b. Emotional Aftershocks
c. Pandemic
d. Exposure

55. SHORT QUIZ
55
Give three (3)
Natural Hazards

56. SHORT QUIZ
56
Give the five (5)
Important Words in DRRR

57. Any questions?
Clarifications?
Violent Reactions?

58. Hail Mary, full of grace, the Lord is
with thee; blessed art thou among
women, and blessed is the fruit of
thy womb, Jesus. Holy Mary,
Mother of God, pray for us sinners,
now and at the hour of our death.
Amen.

59. 59
THANK YOU FOR
ATTENDDING
OUR CLASS
Any questions?
You can find me at
Facebook and Messenger:
Baby Zahra M. Balubugan