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Evaluation of flexible work practices
executive summary
Flexibility is key in today’s workforce—it creates an agile, mobile, adaptive, responsive and
diverse workplace needed to serve customers and support employee wellbeing.
The results of the pilot programs add to the growing body of evidence, which demonstrate
that workplace flexibility is no longer only about offering part-time work or a nice policy
to have, it is a crucial foundation in driving business outcomes and the attraction and
retention of talent.
All roles flex is an approach, introduced by Telstra and many other organisations,
which seeks to mainstream flexibility, by challenging existing assumptions and
reversing the burden of proof.
During 2015-2016, three Queensland Government agencies piloted varying versions
of All Roles Flex programs:
• Public Service Commission (PSC)
• Department of Energy and Water Supply (DEWS)
• Department of Communities, Child Safety and Disability Services (DCCSDS)
undertook various activities to promote new and flexible ways of
working across their agencies.
In May 2016, the Queensland Public Sector Inclusion Champions of Change sought to
measure the outcomes achieved by each pilot agency, with the purpose of expanding the
discussion and concept across the sector.
In undertaking the evaluation, the flexibility in flexibility was considered, namely the ability
to accept and allow routine changes to working hours, places and schedules in order to
deliver optimal business outcomes and ensure employee wellbeing and work-life balance.
The results demonstrate that when flexibility is at the forefront of thinking, much can be
achieved in a short time-frame. When compared to the rest of the sector pilot agencies
demonstrated not only higher rates but a greater range of flexibility being utilised.
There were also favourable team environments were regular effective performance
conversations, innovation, continuous improvement, leadership commitment and an
appetite for risk give rise to greater acceptance and uptake of flexibility. However, it was
noted that some more traditional ways of flexible working may be less responsive to
business needs and may have unintended consequences for employees.
This discussion paper outlines the:
• Problem identified and key elements
• Evaluation evidence supporting the problem statement
• Insights derived from the evidence
• Disruptive ideas for 2017
The evaluation findings indicate there are significant differences in the size,
functions and cultures of Queensland Public Sector agencies, which will impact on
the ability of agencies to achieve flexibility in all roles. Much has already been
achieved and some agencies are well down the path to flexibility. However, there is
still a long way to go. In order to truly achieve flexibility in all roles the system as a
whole must be reorientated towards agility, innovation and flexibility.
Public Service Commission
Traditional,
inflexible approaches
to work are failing to
meet employee and
business needs
Flexibility is
being held back
by team culture
Systems constrain
innovation, agility
and flexibility
Inflexibility means
employees are not
reaching their potential
Evaluation of flexible work practices
– The problem
Public Service Commission
Performance and Wellbeing
Flexibility
Pilot
Agencies
Greater uptake
of flexible work
of senior
staff use no
flexibility
Higher satisfaction
with work/life balance
35
Females
24
Males
Work schedules need to vary
to meet business needs
$104,166
$116,502
Trust and Fairness
Flexibility
Average Salary for all 59 A08s (DEWS)
Some flexible work
patterns are not
responsive to change
Inflexibility means employees are not succeeding
Flexibility is being held back by team culture
PILOT Evaluation
Findings
Systems constrain innovation, agility and flexibility
S
Excessive
hours a
badge of
honor
Flexibility
draws out
the best
in staff
Flexibility is
changing
No time-
sheet =
increased
trust
Managers critical for
increased flexibility Flexibility
Innovation
=Happiness
increases when
flexibility is embraced
Technology
is an
enabler or
blocker
flexible work increased as a
result of streamlining and
transparency
of part-time workers
are female
part-
time
up 5%
in the
last 10
years
64% of
managers use
no flexibility
71% of
managers of
managers use
no flexibility
QPS
telecommuting
2.4% vs 30% for
Australians
45% of workforce
works flexibly in
some way
89%
Evaluation of flexible work practices
– The evidence
Part-time workers have
less opportunity
Public Service Commission
30%
61.6%
satisfaction
with work / life
balance
28.2% feel
burned out
by their work
($579 million
in absenteeism
costs)
29.9% of
the QPS is
part-time
51%
20%
QLD Public
sector
How can we be more agile
in how we work?
Disruptive ideas for 2017
• Design a principle-based framework called ‘Flexible by Design’.
• Interrupt the practice of full-time work being the default for recruitment.
• Gather and share flexible work stories from across the sector and state.
• Target part-timers with ‘Path to Parity’ education program
• Ensure accountability by monitoring performance
The insights
Em
br
ace
Empower
Enable
Our employees hav
ethetoolsto
succeed and wev
alue
their differen
ce
Systemandadministrativebarrier
s
toflexibleworkpractices
arereduced
and inclusive cu
lture
advantage through flexib
ility
Achieve busin
ess
Leaders
overtly value personal lives
Culture catches up with technology
Innovative solutions for high risk
regulatory functions
Regular effective performance conversations
and an appetite for change exist in teams
Path to Parity Program
Systems and assets
support employees
Flexibility is
considered when
filling positions
Success in part-
time SES
•
•
•
•
Agile Working for Sector by July 2017
Transparent performance
measures
Remove existing
policies, procedures
and replace with
contemporary
approach
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Public Service Commission

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Evaluation of-flexible-work-july

  • 1. Evaluation of flexible work practices executive summary Flexibility is key in today’s workforce—it creates an agile, mobile, adaptive, responsive and diverse workplace needed to serve customers and support employee wellbeing. The results of the pilot programs add to the growing body of evidence, which demonstrate that workplace flexibility is no longer only about offering part-time work or a nice policy to have, it is a crucial foundation in driving business outcomes and the attraction and retention of talent. All roles flex is an approach, introduced by Telstra and many other organisations, which seeks to mainstream flexibility, by challenging existing assumptions and reversing the burden of proof. During 2015-2016, three Queensland Government agencies piloted varying versions of All Roles Flex programs: • Public Service Commission (PSC) • Department of Energy and Water Supply (DEWS) • Department of Communities, Child Safety and Disability Services (DCCSDS) undertook various activities to promote new and flexible ways of working across their agencies. In May 2016, the Queensland Public Sector Inclusion Champions of Change sought to measure the outcomes achieved by each pilot agency, with the purpose of expanding the discussion and concept across the sector. In undertaking the evaluation, the flexibility in flexibility was considered, namely the ability to accept and allow routine changes to working hours, places and schedules in order to deliver optimal business outcomes and ensure employee wellbeing and work-life balance. The results demonstrate that when flexibility is at the forefront of thinking, much can be achieved in a short time-frame. When compared to the rest of the sector pilot agencies demonstrated not only higher rates but a greater range of flexibility being utilised. There were also favourable team environments were regular effective performance conversations, innovation, continuous improvement, leadership commitment and an appetite for risk give rise to greater acceptance and uptake of flexibility. However, it was noted that some more traditional ways of flexible working may be less responsive to business needs and may have unintended consequences for employees. This discussion paper outlines the: • Problem identified and key elements • Evaluation evidence supporting the problem statement • Insights derived from the evidence • Disruptive ideas for 2017 The evaluation findings indicate there are significant differences in the size, functions and cultures of Queensland Public Sector agencies, which will impact on the ability of agencies to achieve flexibility in all roles. Much has already been achieved and some agencies are well down the path to flexibility. However, there is still a long way to go. In order to truly achieve flexibility in all roles the system as a whole must be reorientated towards agility, innovation and flexibility. Public Service Commission
  • 2. Traditional, inflexible approaches to work are failing to meet employee and business needs Flexibility is being held back by team culture Systems constrain innovation, agility and flexibility Inflexibility means employees are not reaching their potential Evaluation of flexible work practices – The problem Public Service Commission
  • 3. Performance and Wellbeing Flexibility Pilot Agencies Greater uptake of flexible work of senior staff use no flexibility Higher satisfaction with work/life balance 35 Females 24 Males Work schedules need to vary to meet business needs $104,166 $116,502 Trust and Fairness Flexibility Average Salary for all 59 A08s (DEWS) Some flexible work patterns are not responsive to change Inflexibility means employees are not succeeding Flexibility is being held back by team culture PILOT Evaluation Findings Systems constrain innovation, agility and flexibility S Excessive hours a badge of honor Flexibility draws out the best in staff Flexibility is changing No time- sheet = increased trust Managers critical for increased flexibility Flexibility Innovation =Happiness increases when flexibility is embraced Technology is an enabler or blocker flexible work increased as a result of streamlining and transparency of part-time workers are female part- time up 5% in the last 10 years 64% of managers use no flexibility 71% of managers of managers use no flexibility QPS telecommuting 2.4% vs 30% for Australians 45% of workforce works flexibly in some way 89% Evaluation of flexible work practices – The evidence Part-time workers have less opportunity Public Service Commission 30% 61.6% satisfaction with work / life balance 28.2% feel burned out by their work ($579 million in absenteeism costs) 29.9% of the QPS is part-time 51% 20% QLD Public sector
  • 4. How can we be more agile in how we work? Disruptive ideas for 2017 • Design a principle-based framework called ‘Flexible by Design’. • Interrupt the practice of full-time work being the default for recruitment. • Gather and share flexible work stories from across the sector and state. • Target part-timers with ‘Path to Parity’ education program • Ensure accountability by monitoring performance The insights Em br ace Empower Enable Our employees hav ethetoolsto succeed and wev alue their differen ce Systemandadministrativebarrier s toflexibleworkpractices arereduced and inclusive cu lture advantage through flexib ility Achieve busin ess Leaders overtly value personal lives Culture catches up with technology Innovative solutions for high risk regulatory functions Regular effective performance conversations and an appetite for change exist in teams Path to Parity Program Systems and assets support employees Flexibility is considered when filling positions Success in part- time SES • • • • Agile Working for Sector by July 2017 Transparent performance measures Remove existing policies, procedures and replace with contemporary approach • • • • • • • Public Service Commission