Hakekat manusia

1. ِ‫ان‬َ‫س‬ْ‫ن‬ِ‫إل‬ْ‫ا‬ ُ‫ة‬َ‫ف‬ ِ‫ر‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫م‬
.1
.2
.3
.4

2. ِ‫اى‬َ‫س‬ًِْ‫إل‬ْ‫ا‬ ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ز‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬
ُ‫ح‬ُّّْ‫لز‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫اب‬َ‫ز‬ُّ‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫اى‬َ‫س‬ًِْ‫إل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ة‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫م‬ْ‫ش‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ل‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ن‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ذ‬َ‫س‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ل‬َ‫و‬َ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ت‬ًَ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َ‫أل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ع‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ال‬ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ء‬‫ا‬َ‫ش‬َ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
32:7-8, 15:28
32:9, 15:29
ٓ‫التزهذ‬
:
3444
(67:10)
95:4
(51:56)
(2:30)
(33:72)
84:25, 16:97
27:90
28:84

3. ِ‫اى‬َ‫س‬ًِْ‫إل‬ْ‫ا‬ ُ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫د‬
ِ‫اى‬َ‫س‬ًِْ‫إل‬ْ‫ا‬ ُ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫د‬
‫ق‬ُْْ‫ل‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫ه‬
‫َّم‬‫ز‬َ‫ك‬ُ‫ه‬
(17:70)
‫ف‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬ُ‫ه‬
‫َّز‬‫ي‬َ‫خ‬ُ‫ه‬
ِٕ‫ش‬ْ‫ج‬َ‫ه‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ز‬ْ‫ط‬ِ‫ف‬ْ‫ال‬ َٔ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬
(30:30)
‫ْف‬‫ي‬ِ‫ع‬َ‫ض‬
(4:28, 30:54)
‫ل‬ُِ‫ا‬َ‫ج‬
33:72, 17:85
‫ْز‬‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫ف‬
(35:15)
ِ‫ح‬ُّّْ‫الز‬ ُ‫خ‬ْ‫ف‬ًَ
(32:9)
‫اث‬َ‫س‬‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫ت‬ْ‫ه‬ِ‫ا‬
(17:70)
ُ‫ى‬َْْ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬ ََُ‫ل‬ ُ‫ز‬َّ‫خ‬َ‫س‬ُ‫ي‬
(43:13-14)
(16:14)
‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ب‬ِ‫ع‬
(51:56)
‫ت‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ال‬َ‫خ‬
(2:30)
ُ‫اى‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫إل‬َ‫ا‬
18:29, 76:3
ُ‫ز‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ت‬ٌََّ‫ج‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
(98:7-8)
ُ‫ر‬‫ا‬ٌَّ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
(98:6)

4. ِ‫اى‬َ‫س‬ًِْ‫إل‬ْ‫ا‬ ُ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬
ُ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬‫ا‬َّ‫لط‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ع‬ْ‫و‬َّ‫س‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ز‬َ‫ص‬َ‫ب‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ت‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬ُّْ‫ؤ‬ْ‫س‬َ‫و‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ت‬ًَ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َ‫أل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬َ‫ال‬ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ت‬ًَ‫ا‬َ‫ي‬ِ‫خ‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ِ‫ت‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬ ِ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬ْ‫ي‬ِ‫ق‬َ‫د‬ ُ‫م‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ع‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫د‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ْة‬‫س‬َ‫د‬ ُ‫َّف‬‫ز‬َ‫ص‬َ‫ت‬َ‫ي‬
ِ‫ف‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫خ‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬ُ‫و‬ْ‫ال‬
ِ‫د‬ُّْ‫ذ‬ُ‫ذ‬ْ‫ال‬ ِّٕ‫ذ‬َ‫ع‬َ‫ت‬ ُ‫م‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ع‬
ِ‫ام‬َ‫ع‬ًَْ‫األ‬َ‫ك‬
ِ‫ة‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ك‬ْ‫ال‬َ‫ك‬
ِ‫د‬ْ‫ز‬ِ‫ق‬ْ‫ال‬َ‫ك‬
‫خٌشيز‬ْ‫ال‬َ‫ك‬
‫خشة‬ْ‫ال‬َ‫ك‬
ِ‫ة‬َ‫ر‬‫ا‬َ‫ج‬ِ‫ذ‬ْ‫ال‬َ‫ك‬
ِ‫ث‬ُْْ‫ب‬َ‫ك‬ٌَْ‫ع‬ْ‫ال‬َ‫ك‬
ِ‫ار‬َ‫و‬ِ‫ذ‬ْ‫ال‬َ‫ك‬
17:36,
16:78,
32:9
24:55
(43:84, 35:13)
(4:14, 2:229)
(7:179)
(7:175-176)
(5:60)
(5:60)
(29:41)
(62:5)
(2:74)
(63:4)

5. ِ‫اى‬َ‫س‬ًِْ‫إل‬ْ‫ا‬ ُ‫ت‬َ‫ف‬ِ‫ص‬
َْْٓ‫ق‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ر‬ُْْ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ت‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫ك‬ْ‫ش‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
ُ‫ت‬َّ‫ي‬ِ‫س‬ْ‫ذ‬َّ‫ت‬‫ل‬َ‫ا‬
‫ر‬ُْْ‫ك‬َ‫ش‬
‫ر‬ُْْ‫ب‬َ‫ص‬
‫ف‬ُّْ‫ؤ‬َ‫ر‬
‫ْن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ر‬
‫ْن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫د‬
‫اب‬ََّّ‫أ‬
ٍََّّ‫أ‬
‫ق‬ُّْ‫ذ‬َ‫ص‬
‫ْي‬‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫أ‬
‫ا‬‫ل‬ُْْ‫ج‬َ‫ع‬
‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُْْ‫ل‬َُ
‫ا‬‫ال‬ِ‫ف‬‫ا‬َ‫غ‬
‫اا‬‫ي‬ِ‫غ‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬
‫اا‬‫ر‬ُْْ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬
‫اا‬‫ر‬ُْْ‫ف‬َ‫ك‬
‫ا‬‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ج‬
‫اا‬‫د‬ٌَُْْ‫ك‬
‫ا‬‫ا‬‫ه‬ُْْ‫ل‬َ‫ظ‬
‫ا‬‫ل‬َُِْْ‫ج‬
ِ‫اى‬َ‫س‬ًِْ‫إل‬ْ‫ا‬ ُ‫س‬ْ‫ف‬ًَ
‫خ‬ِ‫ل‬ْ‫ف‬ُ‫ه‬
‫ة‬ِ‫ئ‬‫ا‬َ‫خ‬
90:10 ِ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫د‬ْ‫ج‬َّ‫ن‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫د‬َ‫ه‬َ‫و‬
91:8 ‫َا‬‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ى‬ْ‫ق‬َ‫ت‬َ‫و‬ ‫َا‬‫ه‬َ‫ر‬‫ى‬ُ‫ج‬ُ‫ف‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ه‬َ‫م‬َ‫ه‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫أ‬َ‫ف‬
76:3 ‫ا‬ً‫ر‬‫ى‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫ك‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫إ‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ِ‫ك‬‫َا‬‫ش‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫م‬ِ‫إ‬ َ‫ل‬‫ي‬ِ‫ب‬َّ‫س‬‫ال‬ ُ‫ه‬‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ْ‫ي‬َ‫د‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬ِ‫إ‬
18:29 ْ‫ر‬ُ‫ف‬ْ‫ك‬َ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫ء‬‫َا‬‫ش‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫و‬ ْ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ْ‫ؤ‬ُ‫ي‬ْ‫ل‬َ‫ف‬ َ‫ء‬‫َا‬‫ش‬ ْ‫ن‬َ‫م‬َ‫ف‬
83:14
91:9
91: 10
14:15
20:61
20:111

6. Bentuk-bentuk Tazkiyah
• Pandai bersyukur (‫ر‬ُْْ‫ك‬َ‫ش‬)
• Penyabar (‫ر‬ُْْ‫ب‬َ‫ص‬)
• Amat belas kasihan (‫ف‬ُّْ‫ؤ‬َ‫ر‬)
• Penyayang (‫ْن‬‫ي‬ِ‫د‬َ‫ر‬)
• Santun dan bijaksana (‫ْن‬‫ي‬ِ‫ل‬َ‫د‬)
• Selalu bertaubat (‫اب‬ََّّ‫)أ‬
• Lemah lembut (ٍََّّ‫)أ‬
• Sangat jujur (‫ق‬ُّْ‫ذ‬َ‫ص‬)
• Dapat dipercaya (‫ْي‬‫ي‬ِ‫ه‬َ‫)أ‬

7. Bentuk-bentuk Tadsiyah
• Tergesa-gesa (‫ا‬‫ل‬ُْْ‫ج‬َ‫ع‬)
• Keluh Kesah lagi Kikir (‫ا‬َ‫ع‬ُْْ‫ل‬َُ)
• Melampaui Batas (‫اا‬‫ي‬ِ‫غ‬‫ا‬َ‫ط‬)
• Sangat Kikir (‫اا‬‫ر‬ُْْ‫ت‬َ‫ق‬)
• Sangat Ingkar (‫اا‬‫ر‬ُْْ‫ف‬َ‫ك‬)
• Pembantah (‫ا‬‫ل‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ج‬)
• Tidak Berterima Kasih (‫ا‬‫ا‬‫د‬ٌَُْْ‫ك‬)
• Zhalim (‫ا‬‫ا‬‫ه‬ُْْ‫ل‬َ‫ظ‬)
• Bodoh (‫ا‬‫ل‬َُِْْ‫ج‬)

8. ‫بالصواب‬ ‫أعلم‬ ‫وهللا‬