1. 1
Mobile networking
Presented by:-
Maruf Billah 201611044140
Ashraful Alam Soyeb 201611044180
Maidul Islam 201611044250
Rokonuzzaman Roman 201611044130
Department of Computer Science & Engineering
Bangladesh University
2. CONTENTS
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Introduction
Mobile Networks
History of Mobile Data Network
TYPES OF MOBILE NETWORK
WORKING PROCEDURE
“Simplified” view of 3G
Implication: Path Inflation
Wireless/Radio Issues
LTE Key Features
ADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK
DISADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK
CONCLUSION
3. INTRODUCTION
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A mobile network, also referred to as a cellular network, employs the use of radio
frequencies that can be used simultaneously by several callers at one and the same time.
A mobile network is a radio network made up of a number of radio cells (or just cells)
each served by at least one fixed-location transceiver known as a cell site or base station
Fig-1: Mobile Networks
5. History of Mobile Data Networks
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Remember that phones were originally designed for calls
Fig-3: Design a Mobile 1G (1981)
6. TYPES OF MOBILE NETWORK
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1G
2G
3G
4g
5g
Fig-4: Evolution of Mobile Technology
7. WORKING PROCEDURE
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Mobile communications follow the general principle
of telephony.
In the Mobile Network ,Radio frequency is used to
link .
A Mobile phone user communicate through the air
with an base station antenna which turn links to the
central exchange of the operator.
Now The Operator communicate with the
corresponding party via other base stations.
9. Implication: Path Inflation
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Path inflation: Two nearby hosts are connected by a
geographically circuitous IP path
Can be caused by
Carrier path
Interdomain policy
Lack of nearby peering points
Fig-6: Path Inflation
10. Wireless/Radio Issues
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Conflicting goals
IP application assume “always on” connectivity
Radio consumes large amounts of power
How to balance the two?
Compromise in UMTS networks: 3 power states
Idle: No data channel, only paging, almost no power
FACH: Shared, low-speed channel, low power
DCH: Dedicated channel, high speed, high power
11. LTE Key Features
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Uses Multi-input Multi-output (MIMO) for enhanced
throughput
Reduced power consumption
Higher RF power amplifier efficiency (less battery
power used by handsets)
Lower latency to get access to the medium
Performance sometimes better than Wi-Fi!
12. ADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK
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In this network technology, no needed any wire.
Like Telephone it is not limited in home we can communicate
anywhere by it like in the river ,in the forest even in the sky.
Mobile is very easy to carry.
Transferring information is very easy by mobile.
Fig-7: Easily Carrying Mobile
13. DISADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK
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It is very hard and complex to establish a Mobile
Network.
The frequency which is used in mobile network is very
harmful for human, animal and nature.
Fig-8: Radiation Pollution
14. CONCLUSION
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Although The Mobile Network Technology have some
disadvantages but we can not imagine the modern age
without mobile network.
It has became more easier to communicate one with
another.
{Collected from:– www.informationvine.com, www.info.com,
www.ccs.neu.edu}