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Mobile networking
Presented by:-
Maruf Billah 201611044140
Ashraful Alam Soyeb 201611044180
Maidul Islam 201611044250
Rokonuzzaman Roman 201611044130
Department of Computer Science & Engineering
Bangladesh University
CONTENTS
2
 Introduction
 Mobile Networks
 History of Mobile Data Network
 TYPES OF MOBILE NETWORK
 WORKING PROCEDURE
 “Simplified” view of 3G
 Implication: Path Inflation
 Wireless/Radio Issues
 LTE Key Features
 ADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK
 DISADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK
 CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
3
 A mobile network, also referred to as a cellular network, employs the use of radio
frequencies that can be used simultaneously by several callers at one and the same time.
 A mobile network is a radio network made up of a number of radio cells (or just cells)
each served by at least one fixed-location transceiver known as a cell site or base station
Fig-1: Mobile Networks
Mobile networks
4
 This lecture covers Mobile data technologies
Fig-2: Technologies Development
History of Mobile Data Networks
5
 Remember that phones were originally designed for calls
Fig-3: Design a Mobile 1G (1981)
TYPES OF MOBILE NETWORK
6
1G
2G
3G
4g
5g
Fig-4: Evolution of Mobile Technology
WORKING PROCEDURE
7
 Mobile communications follow the general principle
of telephony.
 In the Mobile Network ,Radio frequency is used to
link .
 A Mobile phone user communicate through the air
with an base station antenna which turn links to the
central exchange of the operator.
 Now The Operator communicate with the
corresponding party via other base stations.
Simplified
8
Fig-5: Working procedure of mobile networking.
Implication: Path Inflation
9
 Path inflation: Two nearby hosts are connected by a
geographically circuitous IP path
 Can be caused by
 Carrier path
 Interdomain policy
 Lack of nearby peering points
Fig-6: Path Inflation
Wireless/Radio Issues
10
 Conflicting goals
 IP application assume “always on” connectivity
 Radio consumes large amounts of power
 How to balance the two?
 Compromise in UMTS networks: 3 power states
 Idle: No data channel, only paging, almost no power
 FACH: Shared, low-speed channel, low power
 DCH: Dedicated channel, high speed, high power
LTE Key Features
11
 Uses Multi-input Multi-output (MIMO) for enhanced
throughput
 Reduced power consumption
 Higher RF power amplifier efficiency (less battery
power used by handsets)
 Lower latency to get access to the medium
 Performance sometimes better than Wi-Fi!
ADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK
12
 In this network technology, no needed any wire.
 Like Telephone it is not limited in home we can communicate
anywhere by it like in the river ,in the forest even in the sky.
 Mobile is very easy to carry.
 Transferring information is very easy by mobile.
Fig-7: Easily Carrying Mobile
DISADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK
13
 It is very hard and complex to establish a Mobile
Network.
 The frequency which is used in mobile network is very
harmful for human, animal and nature.
Fig-8: Radiation Pollution
CONCLUSION
14
 Although The Mobile Network Technology have some
disadvantages but we can not imagine the modern age
without mobile network.
 It has became more easier to communicate one with
another.
{Collected from:– www.informationvine.com, www.info.com,
www.ccs.neu.edu}
At Last
15

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Mobile networking

  • 1. 1 Mobile networking Presented by:- Maruf Billah 201611044140 Ashraful Alam Soyeb 201611044180 Maidul Islam 201611044250 Rokonuzzaman Roman 201611044130 Department of Computer Science & Engineering Bangladesh University
  • 2. CONTENTS 2  Introduction  Mobile Networks  History of Mobile Data Network  TYPES OF MOBILE NETWORK  WORKING PROCEDURE  “Simplified” view of 3G  Implication: Path Inflation  Wireless/Radio Issues  LTE Key Features  ADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK  DISADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK  CONCLUSION
  • 3. INTRODUCTION 3  A mobile network, also referred to as a cellular network, employs the use of radio frequencies that can be used simultaneously by several callers at one and the same time.  A mobile network is a radio network made up of a number of radio cells (or just cells) each served by at least one fixed-location transceiver known as a cell site or base station Fig-1: Mobile Networks
  • 4. Mobile networks 4  This lecture covers Mobile data technologies Fig-2: Technologies Development
  • 5. History of Mobile Data Networks 5  Remember that phones were originally designed for calls Fig-3: Design a Mobile 1G (1981)
  • 6. TYPES OF MOBILE NETWORK 6 1G 2G 3G 4g 5g Fig-4: Evolution of Mobile Technology
  • 7. WORKING PROCEDURE 7  Mobile communications follow the general principle of telephony.  In the Mobile Network ,Radio frequency is used to link .  A Mobile phone user communicate through the air with an base station antenna which turn links to the central exchange of the operator.  Now The Operator communicate with the corresponding party via other base stations.
  • 9. Implication: Path Inflation 9  Path inflation: Two nearby hosts are connected by a geographically circuitous IP path  Can be caused by  Carrier path  Interdomain policy  Lack of nearby peering points Fig-6: Path Inflation
  • 10. Wireless/Radio Issues 10  Conflicting goals  IP application assume “always on” connectivity  Radio consumes large amounts of power  How to balance the two?  Compromise in UMTS networks: 3 power states  Idle: No data channel, only paging, almost no power  FACH: Shared, low-speed channel, low power  DCH: Dedicated channel, high speed, high power
  • 11. LTE Key Features 11  Uses Multi-input Multi-output (MIMO) for enhanced throughput  Reduced power consumption  Higher RF power amplifier efficiency (less battery power used by handsets)  Lower latency to get access to the medium  Performance sometimes better than Wi-Fi!
  • 12. ADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK 12  In this network technology, no needed any wire.  Like Telephone it is not limited in home we can communicate anywhere by it like in the river ,in the forest even in the sky.  Mobile is very easy to carry.  Transferring information is very easy by mobile. Fig-7: Easily Carrying Mobile
  • 13. DISADVANTAGES OF MOBILE NETWORK 13  It is very hard and complex to establish a Mobile Network.  The frequency which is used in mobile network is very harmful for human, animal and nature. Fig-8: Radiation Pollution
  • 14. CONCLUSION 14  Although The Mobile Network Technology have some disadvantages but we can not imagine the modern age without mobile network.  It has became more easier to communicate one with another. {Collected from:– www.informationvine.com, www.info.com, www.ccs.neu.edu}