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INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL TRIBAL
UNIVERSITY, AMARKANTAK, MP
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
B.Ed. 4TH SEMESTER
Subject- Environmental Education
Assigned Topic- Landslides
Submitted To-
Dr. Shikha Banerjee
Submitted By-
Bhargabi santa Si
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CONTENTS
1. What is landslides
2. Types of Landslides
3. Causes of Landslides
4. Effects of Landslides
5. Prevention of Landslides
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What is Landslides ?
 A landslide, also known as a landslip, is a
geographical phenomenon that includes a wide range of
ground movements, such as rock falls, deep failure of
slopes and shallow debris flows.
 Landslides are among the many natural disasters
causing massive destructions and loss of lives across the
globe.
 It is one of the natural hazards and it is mostly found
in hilly area.
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Types of Landslides
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1) Slipping of one or several units of rock
debris with a backward rotation with
respect to the slope over which the
movement takes place.
2) Rapid rolling or sliding of earth debris
without backward rotation of mass is
known as debris slide.
3) Nearly the free fall of earth debris from
a vertical or overhanging face.
4) Sliding of individual rock masses down
bedding, joint or fault surface is rockslide.
Over steep slopes, rock sliding is very fast
and destructive.
5) Rock fall is free falling of rock blocks
over any steep slope keeping itself away
from the slope.
1. Slump
2. Debris slide
3. Debris fall
4. Rock slide
5. Rock fall
Depending upon the type of movement of
materials,
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Causes of Landslides
Natural causes Human causes
1. Volcanic eruption
2. Earthquakes
3. Erosion
4. Forest fires
5. Climate
1. Mining
2. Clear cutting of
forest
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Effects of Landslides
1. Affects beauty of landscapes.
2. Loss of life and property.
3. Decimation of infrastructure.
4. Effects on the sources of
water.
5. Roadblocks
6. Lead to economic decline
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Prevention of Landslide
1. Improving drainage.
2. Unload the top of the slope.
3. Reducing the angle of the slope.
4. By making a protective wall.
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THANK YOU

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Bhargabi landslide.pdf