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ELECTRICAL
CONDUCTOR
Prepared by: Veronica Baje
What is an Electrical Conductor?
• An electrical conductor conducts
electricity. The ability to conduct
electricity is called electrical
conductivity.
• In an electrical conductor, the
electrical charges moves from
atom to atom when the potential
difference is applied across them.
• Most metals are electrical
conductors.
Types of Electrical
Conductors
1. Plasma – the best type of electrical
conductors.
2. Semiconductors – type of
conductors that can allow
electricity to flow through but not
as well as plasma electrical
conductors.
3. Resistors – type of conductors that
makes electricity flow very difficult.
Conductors VS
Insulators
• Conductors are materials that
allow electricity, heat, or sound
to pass through. Insulators are
the opposite. Insulators does
not allow passage of electricity,
heat or sound.
Good Conductors of
Electricity
1. Silver
2. Gold
3. Copper
4. Aluminum
5. Mercury
6. Steel
7. Iron
8. Seawater
9. Concrete
10. Mercury
11. Platinum
12. Brass
13. Bronze
14. Graphite
Electrical Insulators
1. Rubber
2. Glass
3. Oil
4. Air
5. Diamond
6. Dry cotton
7. Plastic
8. Asphalt
9. Fiberglass
10. Dry paper
11. Porcelain
12. Ceramics
13. Quartz

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Electrical Conductor

  • 2. What is an Electrical Conductor? • An electrical conductor conducts electricity. The ability to conduct electricity is called electrical conductivity. • In an electrical conductor, the electrical charges moves from atom to atom when the potential difference is applied across them. • Most metals are electrical conductors.
  • 3. Types of Electrical Conductors 1. Plasma – the best type of electrical conductors. 2. Semiconductors – type of conductors that can allow electricity to flow through but not as well as plasma electrical conductors. 3. Resistors – type of conductors that makes electricity flow very difficult.
  • 4. Conductors VS Insulators • Conductors are materials that allow electricity, heat, or sound to pass through. Insulators are the opposite. Insulators does not allow passage of electricity, heat or sound.
  • 5. Good Conductors of Electricity 1. Silver 2. Gold 3. Copper 4. Aluminum 5. Mercury 6. Steel 7. Iron 8. Seawater 9. Concrete 10. Mercury 11. Platinum 12. Brass 13. Bronze 14. Graphite
  • 6. Electrical Insulators 1. Rubber 2. Glass 3. Oil 4. Air 5. Diamond 6. Dry cotton 7. Plastic 8. Asphalt 9. Fiberglass 10. Dry paper 11. Porcelain 12. Ceramics 13. Quartz

Editor's Notes

  1. Generally, a conductor is a material which electricity, heat or sound can flow through.