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Module 6 
What’s an introduction 
The first paragraph of an essay is called the 
introduction. The introduction … 
•is usually five to ten sentences. 
•catches the reader’s interest. 
•gives the general topic of the essay 
•gives background information about the topic 
•States the main point (the thesis statement) of 
the essay.
What’s an introduction 
The introduction is often organized by giving the most 
general ideas first and then leading to the most specific 
idea, which is the thesis statement, like this: 
General ideas 
Specific idea 
(Thesis statement)
What’s an introduction 
Look at this example from an essay you have read before: 
General ideas 
•English as a world language today is the result of events that 
happened a long time ago. 
•English was introduced to North America in the seventeenth 
century. 
•Although American and British people can understand each 
other, there are differences between the two forms of English 
Specific idea 
(Thesis statement) 
•Certain differences in vocabulary and the use of idioms 
between American and British English can cause 
misunderstandings between speakers
How to write a strong introduction 
A strong introduction … 
•introduces the topic clearly 
•gives several sentences of 
information about the topic 
•States the thesis (the main idea) of 
the essay
How to write a strong introduction 
Any of the following will make an 
introduction weak 
•It doesn’t give enough information about 
the topic or gives too much information 
about it. 
•It talks about too many different topics 
•It does not state a clear thesis.
How to make an introduction interesting 
To make an introductory paragraph 
interesting for the reader, you can 
include … 
•interesting facts or statistics, 
•a personal story or example, 
•an interesting quotation.
How to make an introduction interesting 
To make an introductory paragraph 
interesting for the reader, you can 
include … 
•interesting facts or statistics, 
•a personal story or example, 
•an interesting quotation.

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E3 m6.1. Introductory paragraphs

  • 1. Module 6 What’s an introduction The first paragraph of an essay is called the introduction. The introduction … •is usually five to ten sentences. •catches the reader’s interest. •gives the general topic of the essay •gives background information about the topic •States the main point (the thesis statement) of the essay.
  • 2. What’s an introduction The introduction is often organized by giving the most general ideas first and then leading to the most specific idea, which is the thesis statement, like this: General ideas Specific idea (Thesis statement)
  • 3. What’s an introduction Look at this example from an essay you have read before: General ideas •English as a world language today is the result of events that happened a long time ago. •English was introduced to North America in the seventeenth century. •Although American and British people can understand each other, there are differences between the two forms of English Specific idea (Thesis statement) •Certain differences in vocabulary and the use of idioms between American and British English can cause misunderstandings between speakers
  • 4. How to write a strong introduction A strong introduction … •introduces the topic clearly •gives several sentences of information about the topic •States the thesis (the main idea) of the essay
  • 5. How to write a strong introduction Any of the following will make an introduction weak •It doesn’t give enough information about the topic or gives too much information about it. •It talks about too many different topics •It does not state a clear thesis.
  • 6. How to make an introduction interesting To make an introductory paragraph interesting for the reader, you can include … •interesting facts or statistics, •a personal story or example, •an interesting quotation.
  • 7. How to make an introduction interesting To make an introductory paragraph interesting for the reader, you can include … •interesting facts or statistics, •a personal story or example, •an interesting quotation.