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 Language Teaching Method
 Developed by Caleb Gattegno in
1963
Premise: minimize TTT and
maximize STT
Based on the hypotheses that learning is
facilitated :
 if the learner discovers or creates rather than
remembers or repeats
 by mediating physical objects
 by problem solving
“ Tell me and I
forget, teach me
and I remember,
involve me and I
learn”
Benjamin
Franklin
 Structural position: focus on grammatical
and lexical vocabulary and sounds production.
Focus on propositional meaning rather than
communicative value.
 Hypothetical mode (in contrast with
expository mode): teacher and student in
cooperative position. Students have an active
role.
AIMS
 Give beginning level students oral and aural
facility in basic elements of the target language.
 Provide the learner with the basic practical
knowleadge of the grammar of the language.
 Teach HOW to learn a language.
OBJECTIVES
 Students are expected to become
independent, autonomous and responsible.
 Students develop self-exploration and inner
criteria by discovering their own mistakes.
 Students are expected to acquire near-native
fluency in the target language, and correct
pronunciation and mastery of the prosodic
elements.
1.The teacher models a
word, phrase, or sentence
and then elicits learner
responses, using the aid of
charts and rods.
2.Learners go on to create
their own utterances by
putting together old and
new information.
( Teacher modeling is
minimal, although
much of the activity
may be teacher
directed)
• A set of
coloured rods
• Colour-coded
pronunciation
and vocabulary
charts
• A pointer
• Reading/
writing
exercises
Silence is used as a teaching technique
“Silence is considered the best vehicle for
learning, because in silence students
concentrate on the task to be
accomplished and the potential means to
its accomplishments”

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'The silent way'

  • 1.
  • 2.  Language Teaching Method  Developed by Caleb Gattegno in 1963 Premise: minimize TTT and maximize STT
  • 3. Based on the hypotheses that learning is facilitated :  if the learner discovers or creates rather than remembers or repeats  by mediating physical objects  by problem solving
  • 4. “ Tell me and I forget, teach me and I remember, involve me and I learn” Benjamin Franklin
  • 5.  Structural position: focus on grammatical and lexical vocabulary and sounds production. Focus on propositional meaning rather than communicative value.  Hypothetical mode (in contrast with expository mode): teacher and student in cooperative position. Students have an active role.
  • 6. AIMS  Give beginning level students oral and aural facility in basic elements of the target language.  Provide the learner with the basic practical knowleadge of the grammar of the language.  Teach HOW to learn a language.
  • 7. OBJECTIVES  Students are expected to become independent, autonomous and responsible.  Students develop self-exploration and inner criteria by discovering their own mistakes.  Students are expected to acquire near-native fluency in the target language, and correct pronunciation and mastery of the prosodic elements.
  • 8.
  • 9. 1.The teacher models a word, phrase, or sentence and then elicits learner responses, using the aid of charts and rods. 2.Learners go on to create their own utterances by putting together old and new information. ( Teacher modeling is minimal, although much of the activity may be teacher directed)
  • 10.
  • 11. • A set of coloured rods • Colour-coded pronunciation and vocabulary charts • A pointer • Reading/ writing exercises
  • 12.
  • 13. Silence is used as a teaching technique “Silence is considered the best vehicle for learning, because in silence students concentrate on the task to be accomplished and the potential means to its accomplishments”