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ESSENTIALS OF EFFECTIVE
COMMUNICATION
Dr. SHAFAYAT ALI
Effective Communication?
• An Effective Communication is a Communication
between sender and receiver in which the intended
message is successfully delivered, received and
understood.
• The communication is said to be effective, when all the
parties i.e Sender and Receiver got similar meaning that
is delivered or received.
Why we need Effective communication?
• To Persuade effectively
• To act accordingly
• To achieve the desired change
Essentials Or C’s of Good
communication
Qualities which are essential for a good letter are collectively
called C’s of communication because most of them begins from
letter “C”
1. Clarity/ Clear 2. Conciseness
3. Completeness 4. Concreteness
5. Consideration 6. Courtesy
7. Correctness
Clarity
The message of the letter must be clear at first reading.
• Clarity of thoughts and clarity of language.
• Simple common everyday words which common man can
understand.
• Short and simple sentence.
• Proper punctuations
• Logical sequence
Clarity (cont.)
Example-“Please state from what date the patient was ordered to stay in bed”
Simple form- When Patient is asked to take bed rest. Clarity
Physician……..doctor Accompany…… go with
Killed…...…… Passed away Accomplish…….carry out
Elevator…..…. Lift
Remuneration….Pay/Salary
Conciseness
You should be brief and be able to convey your message in fewest
possible words.
• Avoid unnecessary words or sentences.
• Avoid repeated the point several times, in different ways.
• Use single words in place of phrases.
Example- At this time….….Now
Completeness
Every communication must be complete and adequate.
Incomplete messages keep the receiver guessing, create
misunderstanding and delay actions.
• Provide all relevant details.
• Remember the 5 W’s ◦ who ◦ what ◦ when ◦ where ◦ why
• Give something extra when desirable.
Concreteness
Communicating correctly means being specific and definite.
• Be specific, definite rather than vague and general.
• Use specific facts and figures.
• Always use true facts.
Consideration
Consideration means preparing every message with the receivers
in mind; try to put yourself in their place.
• Focus on You instead of I and We.
• Show audience benefit or interest in the product or data.
• Emphasize positive, pleasant facts.
Courtesy
Communicators should be courteous.
 Be sincerely tactful, thoughtful, and appreciative.
 Omit expressions that irritate, hurt, or belittle.
 Use expression that show respect.
 Include a “please” and a “thank you.”
Correctness
The term correctness means right level of language and accuracy
of facts, figures and words. If the information is not correctly
conveyed, the sender will lose credibility.
• Grammatical errors should also be avoided.
• You should not transmit any message unless you are absolutely
sure of its correctness
• Spelling, grammar and use of language.
Essentials……..some more points
• Clarity of purpose
• Be well informed
• Analyze the audience
• Avoid Jargons
• Communicate Confidently
 Be Consistent
 Keep it simple
 Be straightforward
 Address your target
 Story telling style
 Not boring
THANK YOU

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Essentials of effective communication

  • 2. Effective Communication? • An Effective Communication is a Communication between sender and receiver in which the intended message is successfully delivered, received and understood. • The communication is said to be effective, when all the parties i.e Sender and Receiver got similar meaning that is delivered or received.
  • 3. Why we need Effective communication? • To Persuade effectively • To act accordingly • To achieve the desired change
  • 4. Essentials Or C’s of Good communication Qualities which are essential for a good letter are collectively called C’s of communication because most of them begins from letter “C” 1. Clarity/ Clear 2. Conciseness 3. Completeness 4. Concreteness 5. Consideration 6. Courtesy 7. Correctness
  • 5. Clarity The message of the letter must be clear at first reading. • Clarity of thoughts and clarity of language. • Simple common everyday words which common man can understand. • Short and simple sentence. • Proper punctuations • Logical sequence
  • 6. Clarity (cont.) Example-“Please state from what date the patient was ordered to stay in bed” Simple form- When Patient is asked to take bed rest. Clarity Physician……..doctor Accompany…… go with Killed…...…… Passed away Accomplish…….carry out Elevator…..…. Lift Remuneration….Pay/Salary
  • 7. Conciseness You should be brief and be able to convey your message in fewest possible words. • Avoid unnecessary words or sentences. • Avoid repeated the point several times, in different ways. • Use single words in place of phrases. Example- At this time….….Now
  • 8. Completeness Every communication must be complete and adequate. Incomplete messages keep the receiver guessing, create misunderstanding and delay actions. • Provide all relevant details. • Remember the 5 W’s â—¦ who â—¦ what â—¦ when â—¦ where â—¦ why • Give something extra when desirable.
  • 9. Concreteness Communicating correctly means being specific and definite. • Be specific, definite rather than vague and general. • Use specific facts and figures. • Always use true facts.
  • 10. Consideration Consideration means preparing every message with the receivers in mind; try to put yourself in their place. • Focus on You instead of I and We. • Show audience benefit or interest in the product or data. • Emphasize positive, pleasant facts.
  • 11. Courtesy Communicators should be courteous.  Be sincerely tactful, thoughtful, and appreciative.  Omit expressions that irritate, hurt, or belittle.  Use expression that show respect.  Include a “please” and a “thank you.”
  • 12. Correctness The term correctness means right level of language and accuracy of facts, figures and words. If the information is not correctly conveyed, the sender will lose credibility. • Grammatical errors should also be avoided. • You should not transmit any message unless you are absolutely sure of its correctness • Spelling, grammar and use of language.
  • 13. Essentials……..some more points • Clarity of purpose • Be well informed • Analyze the audience • Avoid Jargons • Communicate Confidently  Be Consistent  Keep it simple  Be straightforward  Address your target  Story telling style  Not boring