2. Match the functions of blood:
Preventing blood loss
Maintaining body temperature
Maintaining pH
Preventing infection
Maintaining fluid volume in circulatory
system
Protective
Regulatory
3. Match the functions of blood:
Preventing blood loss
Maintaining body temperature
Maintaining pH
Preventing infection
Maintaining fluid volume in circulatory
system
Protective
Regulatory
4. Blood is a connective tissue in which _____ is the
non-living matrix and dissolved proteins become
_____ strands during clotting.
Formed elements, plasma
Formed elements, platelets
Plasma, platelets
Plasma, fibrin
5. Blood is a connective tissue in which _____ is the
non-living matrix and dissolved proteins become
_____ strands during clotting.
Formed elements, plasma
Formed elements, platelets
Plasma, platelets
Plasma, fibrin
6. This is the percentage of erythrocytes in a
blood sample, usually around 45%:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
7. This is the percentage of erythrocytes in a
blood sample, usually around 45%:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
8. This large protein is the major contributor
to plasma oncotic pressure:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
9. This large protein is the major contributor
to plasma oncotic pressure:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
10. This is 90% water, but contains over 100
dissolved solutes:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
11. This is 90% water, but contains over 100
dissolved solutes:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
12. This thin, whitish layer of leukocytes and platelets
forms between the erythrocytes and the plasma in a
sample:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
13. This thin, whitish layer of leukocytes and platelets
forms between the erythrocytes and the plasma in a
sample:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
14. These are white blood cells:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
15. These are white blood cells:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
16. These are red blood cells:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
17. These are red blood cells:
Buffy coat
Erythrocytes
Leukocytes
Hematocrit
Plasma
Albumin
18. Which of the following statements about
the formed elements are true?
Blood cells divide in the plasma, and continually replace themselves
Erythrocytes have no nuclei
Platelets are cells that rupture to stop bleeding
Most of the formed elements only last for a few days in the blood
19. Which of the following statements about
the formed elements are true?
Blood cells divide in the plasma, and continually replace themselves
stem cells in the red marrow divide to replace blood cells
Erythrocytes have no nuclei
Platelets are cells that rupture to stop bleeding
platelets are cell fragments
Most of the formed elements only last for a few days in the blood
20. What is the function of spectrin in RBCs?
Spectrin forms the extracellular matrix which anchors the agglutinogens that
determine ABO blood typing
Spectrin gives hemoglobin its three dimensional shape
Spectin is the part of hemoglobin that oxygen binds to
Spectrin creates a flexible endoskeleton that gives RBCs their characteristic
concave disc shape and allows for compression and flexion as they navigate the
capillaries
21. What is the function of spectrin in RBCs?
Spectrin forms the extracellular matrix which anchors the agglutinogens that
determine ABO blood typing
Spectrin gives hemoglobin its three dimensional shape
Spectin is the part of hemoglobin that oxygen binds to
Spectrin creates a flexible endoskeleton that gives RBCs their characteristic
concave disc shape and allows for compression and flexion as they navigate the
capillaries
22. Which of the following make erythrocytes
an ideal oxygen carrier?
The small size and disc shape give erythrocytes a high surface to volume ratio
ideal for gas diffusion
RBCs are 97% hemoglobin
RBCs generate ATP solely by anaerobic metabolism
All of the above
23. Which of the following make erythrocytes
an ideal oxygen carrier?
The small size and disc shape give erythrocytes a high surface to volume ratio
ideal for gas diffusion
RBCs are 97% hemoglobin
RBCs generate ATP solely by anaerobic metabolism
All of the above
24. How many molecules of oxygen can each
hemoglobin molecule transport?
1
2
4
8
25. How many molecules of oxygen can each
hemoglobin molecule transport?
1
2
4
8
26. This is hemoglobin with oxygen bound:
Heme
Globin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
27. This is hemoglobin with oxygen bound:
Heme
Globin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
28. This is hemoglobin after offloading
oxygen, reduced hemoglobin:
Heme
Globin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
29. This is hemoglobin after offloading
oxygen, reduced hemoglobin:
Heme
Globin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
30. This red pigment contains the iron that
binds to oxygen:
Heme
Globin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
31. This red pigment contains the iron that
binds to oxygen:
Heme
Globin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
32. This is hemoglobin with carbon dioxide
bound:
Heme
Globin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
33. This is hemoglobin with carbon dioxide
bound:
Heme
Globin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
34. Two alpha and two beta chains of this are
in each hemoglobin:
Heme
Globin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
35. Two alpha and two beta chains of this are
in each hemoglobin:
Heme
Globin
Oxyhemoglobin
Deoxyhemoglobin
Carbaminohemoglobin
36. Erythrocyte production begins when
hemocytoblasts transform into these:
Hematopoeisis
Erythropoiesis
Erythroblast
Reticulocyte
Erythropoietin
37. Erythrocyte production begins when
hemocytoblasts transform into these:
Hematopoeisis
Erythropoiesis
Erythroblast
Reticulocyte
Erythropoietin
38. This immature RBC has ejected its nucleus and
organelles, but still contains ribosomes:
Hematopoeisis
Erythropoiesis
Erythroblast
Reticulocyte
Erythropoietin
39. This immature RBC has ejected its nucleus and
organelles, but still contains ribosomes:
Hematopoeisis
Erythropoiesis
Erythroblast
Reticulocyte
Erythropoietin
40. This is the process of RBC production, which
takes place in the red marrow:
Hematopoeisis
Erythropoiesis
Erythroblast
Reticulocyte
Erythropoietin
41. This is the process of RBC production, which
takes place in the red marrow:
Hematopoeisis
Erythropoiesis
Erythroblast
Reticulocyte
Erythropoietin
42. This hormone, produced in the kidneys
stimulates erythrocyte production:
Hematopoeisis
Erythropoiesis
Erythroblast
Reticulocyte
Erythropoietin
43. This hormone, produced in the kidneys
stimulates erythrocyte production:
Hematopoeisis
Erythropoiesis
Erythroblast
Reticulocyte
Erythropoietin
44. Which of the following statements about
EPO production are true?
EPO is produced mainly in the kidneys
Hypoxia leads to insufficient degrading of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF), which
accelerates synthesis of EPO
Anything that leads to hypoxia or reduced oxygen transport can trigger EPO
production
All of these are true
45. Which of the following statements about
EPO production are true?
EPO is produced mainly in the kidneys
Hypoxia leads to insufficient degrading of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF), which
accelerates synthesis of EPO
Anything that leads to hypoxia or reduced oxygen transport can trigger EPO
production
All of these are true
46. Iron is stored in cells as _____ and _____, and
transported in the blood as _____.
Transferrin, ferritin, hemosiderin
Ferritin, hemosiderin, transferrin
Hemosiderin, transferrin, ferritin
47. Iron is stored in cells as _____ and _____, and
transported in the blood as _____.
Transferrin, ferritin, hemosiderin
Ferritin, hemosiderin, transferrin
Hemosiderin, transferrin, ferritin
48. Erythrocytes have a life span of ____ days:
60-90
90-100
100-120
120-140
49. Erythrocytes have a life span of ____ days:
60-90
90-100
100-120
120-140
50. This can result from hemorrhage, dietary
deficiency, or impaired iron absorption:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
51. This can result from hemorrhage, dietary
deficiency, or impaired iron absorption:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
52. In this condition, an absent or faulty globin
chain leads to hemoglobin deficient RBCs:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
53. In this condition, an absent or faulty globin
chain leads to hemoglobin deficient RBCs:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
54. In this condition, an amino acid substitution
causes beta globin chains to link together in
low oxygen conditions:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
55. In this condition, an amino acid substitution
causes beta globin chains to link together in
low oxygen conditions:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
56. In this disease of the elderly, inability to
absorb B12 leads prevents mitosis in
developing erythrocytes:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
57. In this disease of the elderly, inability to
absorb B12 leads prevents mitosis in
developing erythrocytes:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
58. This is caused by a lack of EPO, leading to
insufficient numbers of erythrocytes:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
59. This is caused by a lack of EPO, leading to
insufficient numbers of erythrocytes:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
60. This can be due to rapid or chronic blood
loss:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
61. This can be due to rapid or chronic blood
loss:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
62. This results from destruction or damage to
the red bone marrow, such as from
chemotherapy:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
63. This results from destruction or damage to
the red bone marrow, such as from
chemotherapy:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
64. This occurs when RBCs lyse prematurely due to
hemoglobin abnormalities, bateria, parasites, or
mismatched transfusions:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
65. This occurs when RBCs lyse prematurely due to
hemoglobin abnormalities, bateria, parasites, or
mismatched transfusions:
Hemorrhagic anemia
Iron deficiency anemia
Pernicious anemia
Renal anemia
Aplastic anemia
Thalassemia
Sickle cell anemia
Hemolytic anemia
66. Which of the following can lead to
polycythemia?
Increased EPO production from high altitude
Blood doping (infusion of additional erythrocytes)
Prolonged hypoxia, such as from CHF
Hemostatic mechanisms triggered by anemia
67. Which of the following can lead to
polycythemia?
Increased EPO production from high altitude
Blood doping (infusion of additional erythrocytes)
Prolonged hypoxia, such as from CHF
Hemostatic mechanisms triggered by anemia
68. Match the leukocytes:
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Eosinophils
Monocytes
Basophils
Granulocytes
Agranulocytes
69. Match the leukocytes:
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Eosinophils
Monocytes
Basophils
Granulocytes
Agranulocytes
70. These are chemically attracted to
inflammation, and phagocytize bacteria and
some fungi:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
71. These are chemically attracted to
inflammation, and phagocytize bacteria and
some fungi:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
72. These are active against parasitic worms that
are too large to be phagocytized:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
73. These are active against parasitic worms that
are too large to be phagocytized:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
74. These leave the bloodstream to differentiate
into macrophages, where they phagocytize
pathogens in the tissue:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
75. These leave the bloodstream to differentiate
into macrophages, where they phagocytize
pathogens in the tissue:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
76. These have granules of histamine that attract
cause inflammation and attract other WBCs
to injuries:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
77. These have granules of histamine that attract
cause inflammation and attract other WBCs
to injuries:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
78. These play a role in immunity in the
lymphoid tissue:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
79. These play a role in immunity in the
lymphoid tissue:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
80. These play a role in immunity in the
lymphoid tissue:
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
81. Hematopoietic stem cells give rise to _____, which
differentiate into granulocytes and _____, which give
rise to agranulocytes.
Lymphoid stem cells, myeloid stem cells
Myeloblasts, monoblasts
Monocytes and promonocytes
Myeloid stem cells, lymphoid stem cells
82. Hematopoietic stem cells give rise to _____, which
differentiate into granulocytes and _____, which give
rise to agranulocytes.
Lymphoid stem cells, myeloid stem cells
Myeloblasts, monoblasts
Monocytes and promonocytes
Myeloid stem cells, lymphoid stem cells
83. This is a group of cancerous conditions
involving overproduction of abnormal white
blood cells:
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
84. This is a group of cancerous conditions
involving overproduction of abnormal white
blood cells:
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
85. In this condition, the unspecialized,
proliferating WBCs derive from stem cells:
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
86. In this condition, the unspecialized,
proliferating WBCs derive from stem cells:
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
87. This is an abnormally low WBC count due to
drugs such as chemotherapy:
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
88. This is an abnormally low WBC count due to
drugs such as chemotherapy:
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
89. In this group of conditions, immature WBCs proliferate
out of control, filling red bone marrow and hampering
production of RBCs and other cells:
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
90. In this group of conditions, immature WBCs proliferate
out of control, filling red bone marrow and hampering
production of RBCs and other cells:
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
91. In this condition, the abnormal, proliferating
WBCs derive from committed cells:
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
92. In this condition, the abnormal, proliferating
WBCs derive from committed cells:
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
93. This illness caused by the Epstein-Barr virus
causes excessive numbers of large, atypical
lymphocytes::
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
94. This illness caused by the Epstein-Barr virus
causes excessive numbers of large, atypical
lymphocytes::
Leukopenia
Leukemia
Acute leukemia
Chronic leukemia
Infectious mononucleosis
95. Repeated mitosis makes ______ huge, multinucleate cells, which
send cytoplasmic extensions through the walls of the ______,
and fragments to release _____ into the blood.
Platelets, capillaries, megakaryocytes
Leukocytes, sinusoid, platelets
Megakaryocytes, sinusoid, platelets
Leukocytes, capillaries, platelets
96. Repeated mitosis makes ______ huge, multinucleate cells, which
send cytoplasmic extensions through the walls of the ______,
and fragments to release _____ into the blood.
Platelets, capillaries, megakaryocytes
Leukocytes, sinusoid, platelets
Megakaryocytes, sinusoid, platelets
Leukocytes, capillaries, platelets
97. Put the steps of hemostasis in the correct
order:
Platelet plug formation, vascular spasm, coagulation
Coagulation, vascular spasm, platelet plug formation
Vascular spasm. Platelet plug formation, coagulation
98. Put the steps of hemostasis in the correct
order:
Platelet plug formation, vascular spasm, coagulation
Coagulation, vascular spasm, platelet plug formation
Vascular spasm. Platelet plug formation, coagulation
99. Which statements are true about vascular
spasm?
A strongly contracted artery can reduce blood flow for up to half an hour
Vascular spasm can be triggered by injury to vascular smooth muscle
Chemicals released by endothelial cells and platelets can trigger vascular spasms
Reflexes initiated by pain receptors can trigger vascular spasms
100. Which statements are true about vascular
spasm?
A strongly contracted artery can reduce blood flow for up to half an hour
Vascular spasm can be triggered by injury to vascular smooth muscle
Chemicals released by endothelial cells and platelets can trigger vascular spasms
Reflexes initiated by pain receptors can trigger vascular spasms
101. Which statements about platelet plug
formation are true?
Platelets adhere to the collagen fibers of connective tissue beneath injured
endothelium
Platelets release the aggregating agents ADP, serotonin and thromboxane
Aggregation is a positive feedback cycle
Aggregation is a negative feedback cycle
102. Which statements about platelet plug
formation are true?
Platelets adhere to the collagen fibers of connective tissue beneath injured
endothelium
Platelets release the aggregating agents ADP, serotonin and thromboxane
Aggregation is a positive feedback cycle
Aggregation is a negative feedback cycle
103. Which statements about coagulation are
true?
Clotting factors are chemicals released by platelets
Clotting reinforces the platelet plug with fibrin threads
Clotting factors circulate in the blood in inactive form
Clotting factors are activated simultaneously by chemical signals from platelets
104. Which statements about coagulation are
true?
Clotting factors are chemicals released by platelets
Clotting factors are plasma proteins synthesized by the liver
Clotting reinforces the platelet plug with fibrin threads
Clotting factors circulate in the blood in inactive form
Clotting factors are activated simultaneously by chemical signals from platelets
Each clotting factor activates the next clotting factor
105. Injury to the body triggers the ___ and ____
pathways, in a test tube, only the ___ pathway is
triggered:
Extrinsic & intrinsic, extrinsic
Extrinsic & intrinsic, intrinsic
106. Injury to the body triggers the ___ and ____
pathways, in a test tube, only the ___ pathway is
triggered:
Extrinsic & intrinsic, extrinsic
Extrinsic & intrinsic, intrinsic
107. The intrinsic pathway is so named
because:
It only occurs inside the body
The necessary clotting factors are present within the blood
Both of these
108. The intrinsic pathway is so named
because:
It only occurs inside the body
The necessary clotting factors are present within the blood
Both of these
109. The extrinsic pathway is so named
because:
It depends upon a tissue factor found outside the blood
It only happens when clotting is triggered outside the body
110. The extrinsic pathway is so named
because:
It depends upon a tissue factor found outside the blood
It only happens when clotting is triggered outside the body
111. This process involves actin-myosin contractions within
platelets to compress the plug and draw edges of the
blood vessel closer together:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
112. This process involves actin-myosin contractions within
platelets to compress the plug and draw edges of the
blood vessel closer together:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
113. These are factors that inhibit clotting:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
114. These are factors that inhibit clotting:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
115. Released by platelets, this stimulates fibroblasts and
smooth muscle cells to divide:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
116. Released by platelets, this stimulates fibroblasts and
smooth muscle cells to divide:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
117. This plasma protein is incorporated into clots, where it
releases a natural clot buster when activated:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
118. This plasma protein is incorporated into clots, where it
releases a natural clot buster when activated:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
119. This clot-digesting enzyme is released when
endothelial cells secrete tPA in response to the
presence of a clot:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
120. This clot-digesting enzyme is released when
endothelial cells secrete tPA in response to the
presence of a clot:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
121. This process removes unnecessary clots to prevent
occlusion of blood vessels:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
122. This process removes unnecessary clots to prevent
occlusion of blood vessels:
Anticoagulant
Clot retraction
Platelet derived growth factor
Fibrinolysis
Plasmin
Plasminogen
123. A stationary clot in an unbroken vessel is a
_____, when it breaks free it becomes a ____.
Thrombus, embolus
Embolus, thrombus
124. A stationary clot in an unbroken vessel is a
_____, when it breaks free it becomes a ____.
Thrombus, embolus
Embolus, thrombus
125. This complication of pregnancy, septicemia, or
incomplete blood transfusion causes widespread
clotting and severe bleeding:
Hemophilia
Thrombocytopenia
Impaired liver function
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
126. This complication of pregnancy, septicemia, or
incomplete blood transfusion causes widespread
clotting and severe bleeding:
Hemophilia
Thrombocytopenia
Impaired liver function
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
127. This is a collection of bleeding disorders due
to the hereditary loss of certain clotting
factors:
Hemophilia
Thrombocytopenia
Impaired liver function
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
128. This is a collection of bleeding disorders due
to the hereditary loss of certain clotting
factors:
Hemophilia
Thrombocytopenia
Impaired liver function
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
129. Disease or lack of vitamin K leads to inability to
produce or deficiency of clotting factors:
Hemophilia
Thrombocytopenia
Impaired liver function
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
130. Disease or lack of vitamin K leads to inability to
produce or deficiency of clotting factors:
Hemophilia
Thrombocytopenia
Impaired liver function
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
131. In this condition a deficiency of platelets
causes internal bleeding during normal
movements:
Hemophilia
Thrombocytopenia
Impaired liver function
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
132. In this condition a deficiency of platelets
causes internal bleeding during normal
movements:
Hemophilia
Thrombocytopenia
Impaired liver function
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
133. These agglutinogens do not cause immediate
antibody reaction during a transfusion, but do
cause a reaction upon the second exposure:
Antigens
Agglutinogens
ABO blood groups
Agglutinins
Rh factor
134. These agglutinogens do not cause immediate
antibody reaction during a transfusion, but do
cause a reaction upon the second exposure:
Antigens
Agglutinogens
ABO blood groups
Agglutinins
Rh factor
135. These glycoprotein/glycolipid markers on
cell membranes identify cells as self or
foreign:
Antigens
Agglutinogens
ABO blood groups
Agglutinins
Rh factor
136. These glycoprotein/glycolipid markers on
cell membranes identify cells as self or
foreign:
Antigens
Agglutinogens
ABO blood groups
Agglutinins
Rh factor
137. These categories are based on the absence or
presence of A and B agglutinogens:
Antigens
Agglutinogens
ABO blood groups
Agglutinins
Rh factor
138. These categories are based on the absence or
presence of A and B agglutinogens:
Antigens
Agglutinogens
ABO blood groups
Agglutinins
Rh factor
139. Antigens on RBCs that promote clotting in
other blood types:
Antigens
Agglutinogens
ABO blood groups
Agglutinins
Rh factor
140. Antigens on RBCs that promote clotting in
other blood types:
Antigens
Agglutinogens
ABO blood groups
Agglutinins
Rh factor
141. These are preformed antibodies on RBCs
that act against agglutinogens not carried
on the individual’s RBCs:
Antigens
Agglutinogens
ABO blood groups
Agglutinins
Rh factor
142. These are preformed antibodies on RBCs
that act against agglutinogens not carried
on the individual’s RBCs:
Antigens
Agglutinogens
ABO blood groups
Agglutinins
Rh factor
143. This ABO blood type is the universal
recipient:
AB
A
B
O
144. This ABO blood type is the universal
recipient:
AB
A
B
O
145. This ABO blood type is the universal
donor:
AB
A
B
O
146. This ABO blood type is the universal
donor:
AB
A
B
O
147. This tests to see if the donor’s and recipient’s blood
will cause agglutination during transfusion:
Hemolytic disease of the newborn
Transfusion reaction
Autologous transfusion
Cross matching
148. This tests to see if the donor’s and recipient’s blood
will cause agglutination during transfusion:
Hemolytic disease of the newborn
Transfusion reaction
Autologous transfusion
Cross matching
149. During a second pregnancy, an Rh- mother
may produce antibodies that attack the
fetus’ RBCs:
Hemolytic disease of the newborn
Transfusion reaction
Autologous transfusion
Cross matching
150. During a second pregnancy, an Rh- mother
may produce antibodies that attack the
fetus’ RBCs:
Hemolytic disease of the newborn
Transfusion reaction
Autologous transfusion
Cross matching
151. Agglutination leads to RBC rupture, and
hemoglobin in the bloodstream can lead to
kidney shutdown:
Hemolytic disease of the newborn
Transfusion reaction
Autologous transfusion
Cross matching
152. Agglutination leads to RBC rupture, and
hemoglobin in the bloodstream can lead to
kidney shutdown:
Hemolytic disease of the newborn
Transfusion reaction
Autologous transfusion
Cross matching
153. A patient’s blood is pre-donated and
banked prior to operations:
Hemolytic disease of the newborn
Transfusion reaction
Autologous transfusion
Cross matching
154. A patient’s blood is pre-donated and
banked prior to operations:
Hemolytic disease of the newborn
Transfusion reaction
Autologous transfusion
Cross matching