The document discusses the origin of revolutions in colonies that Spain had in America. It notes that the American Revolution in 1776, the French Revolution in 1789, and Haitian independence in 1804 helped spark revolutions in the colonies due to Enlightenment ideas. During the 18th century in the Viceroyalty of New Granada, education was important and the Bourbons supported initiatives like translating the Rights of Man in 1794, the Botanical Expedition of 1783 led by Jose Celestino Mutis, and Antonio Nariño translating the Declaration of the Rights of Man from French to Spanish.