awerness

1. Propaganda
Movement

2. -peaceful crusade or campaign for reforms.
It was organize and participated by the
illustrados.
Dr. Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. Del Pilar and
Graciano Lopez Jaena are the leaders of the
said movement.

3. Rise of the Propaganda Movement
It began in 1872, when fathers Mariano
Gomez, Jose Borgos, and Jacinto Zamora were
executed at the Luneta.
The Filipino exiles of 1872 and many patriotic
students abroad met in Hong Kong,
Singapore, Barcelona, Madrid, Paris, London
and other foreign cities.

4. Work of promoting the welfare and happiness
of the fatherland.
Aggressively but peacefully, by means of
writing and speeches, they crusaded for
reforms to rectify the evils of the Spanish
colonial system.

5. Reforms Desired by the Propaganda
Movement
1) Philippine representation in the Spanish
Cortes.
2) Equal status and opportunities for both
Filipinos and Spaniards especially when
entering to government service.
3) Creation to government of a public school
system independent of the friars.

6. Reforms Desired by the Propaganda
Movement
4) Abolish
 Polo(labor service)
 Vandala (forced sale of local products to the
government)
5) Guarantee
 Basic freedoms of speech and association
6) Secularization of the clergy

7. The Propaganda Movement
MEMBERS = “Propagandists” or “Reformist”

8. Propagandists
Filipinos exiled- Marianes Islands in 1872
Illustrados in the Philippines
Filipinos who fled to avoid panishment

9. Propagandists
Prominent Members
Graciano Lopez Jaena
Marcelo H. Del Pilar
Dr. Jose Riza

10. Graciano Lopez Jaena
Brilliant orator
– Wrote “Fray Botod”, “Ezperanza”
Pulisher of La Solidad
-Movement’s principal organ
-December 13, 1888 in Barcelona

11. Marcelo H. Del Pilar
Excellent writer and speaker.
- “Calingat Cayo”
- ”Dasalan at Tocsohan”
- “Ang sampung kautosan ng mga Prayle”

12. Dr. Jose Rizal
Most outstanding propagandist
Great Novelist of the Propaganda Movement.
 Noli Me Tangere ( touch me not) in 1886
 El Filibusterrismo ( The reign of greed) in 1891
 Annotated the, Sucesor de las Islas Filiponas
- Showed that Filipinos had developed culture even
before the Spanish occupation

13. The end of Propaganda Movement
Rizal’s arrest marked the crucia period of the
Propagandists
La Liga Filipina collapessed
M.H. Del Pilar and Lopez Jaena
-Died in Barcelona (1896)

14. The end marked the beginning
The writings by the Propaganda Movement
-Inspired Andres Bonifacio
• To establish the “Katipunan”
• Set the Philippine revolution in place.

15. Reference
• https://www.slideshare.net/